I am very pleased with the features and even some of the documentation (once I found the RedHat docs) surrounding the latest .49 multipath tools. I would imagine that the multipath driver would attempt to max out the links available to it, but I am not seeing that behavior. I am unable to achieve bandwidth greater than the value of one of the four links. Is this the expected behavior? It is balancing the traffic between the links and when a path fails the bandwidth increases proportionately between the remaining links. I originally thought this may be a problem outside of multipath, but accessing the devices directly allows me to max out all of my links. If there is a more appropriate venue for this question, I would appreciate a redirection. The current setup is as follows: * iSCSI with 4 portals with two LUNs defined * server connected to each portal over 4 Gigabit ports (1 to 1 mapping of ports) yielding 4 devices for each LUN, 8 devices total There is one device per LUN per portal connection. Multipathing is enabled with multibus so the round robin will leverage all (4) devices available per LUN. I have experienced the following scenarios. I used dd (reading from device) and bmon (network interface monitor) for all of these tests. Note that the bandwidth never exceeds 113MB/s. * direct (no multipath) ** all links fully saturated ** bandwidth close to theoretical max of the gigabit connection (113MB/s). * all dvices active (multipath) ** all links equally balanced ** links show 1/4 saturation (~30MB/s) ** bandwidth ~113MB/s * 3 of 4 devices active (multipath) ** remaining links equally balanced ** remaining links show 1/3 saturation (~40MB/s) ** bandwidth ~113MB/s * 2 of 4 devices active (multipath) ** active links equally balanced ** active links show 1/2 saturation (~60MB/s) ** bandwidth ~113MB/s * 1 of 4 devices active (multipath) ** active links equally balanced ** active link shows full saturation (~113MB/s) ** bandwidth ~113MB/s To ensure that it is not the transport or backing storage, I dd from the direct device, during the tests where the links were not fully saturated and I was able to fully saturate the link. [root@zed ~]# multipath -ll 3600c0ff000111346d473554d01000000 dm-3 DotHill,DH3000 size=1.1T features='0' hwhandler='0' wp=rw `-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=1 status=active |- 88:0:0:0 sdd 8:48 active ready running |- 86:0:0:0 sdc 8:32 active ready running |- 89:0:0:0 sdg 8:96 active ready running `- 87:0:0:0 sdf 8:80 active ready running 3600c0ff00011148af973554d01000000 dm-2 DotHill,DH3000 size=1.1T features='0' hwhandler='0' wp=rw `-+- policy='round-robin 0' prio=1 status=active |- 89:0:0:1 sdk 8:160 active ready running |- 88:0:0:1 sdi 8:128 active ready running |- 86:0:0:1 sdh 8:112 active ready running `- 87:0:0:1 sdl 8:176 active ready running /etc/multipath.conf defaults { path_grouping_policy multibus rr_min_io 100 } multipath-tools v0.4.9 (05/33, 2016) 2.6.35.11-2-fl.smp.gcc4.4.x86_64 Thanks, Adam -- dm-devel mailing list dm-devel@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/dm-devel