Determine partition prefix used for mpath devices

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Hannes Reinecke wrote:
David Huffman wrote:
In a script, I need to somehow determine what prefix is being used for
partitions as set by UDEV. It seems that the naming convention is in
flux and could change frequently. When using user_friendly_names the
prefix is set using kpartx within udev rules. My problem is I need to
know what the prefix is so my scripts know what device naming convention
to look for.

Here are the different iterations of naming schemes:

mpath0p1
mpath0-part1
mpathap1
mpatha-part1

Is there a way other than grepping through the udev rules to determine
what the prefix is? The partitions may not exist so I cannot just look
to see what they are. I need to know BEFORE I create partitions. I know
this is a strange request, but I am working with a lot of code that was
designed before multipath was available and using the sys naming is not
an option (i.e. /disk/by-id/wwid).

I wouldn't rely on the device-mapper table names, as they could be pretty
much everything.

To handle this situation I've patches up multipath and kpartx to provide
UUID prefixes, which normally can't be influenced from userspace.
Multipath devices carry the prefix 'mpath-', kpartx generated devices
carry the prefix 'part<num>-'.
So by checking the prefix you pretty much know which program generated
this particular device.

Cheers,

Hannes
Humm.. Maybe I did not explain myself well enough because I do not understand your response. I am trying to determine what prefix is currently being used for the partitions by kpartx.

Example:
If I am on a SLES9 SP4 system there is a udev rule that states to use kpartx -a -p -part so that the prefix is "-part". Partitions that are created later are named [alias|mpath|uuid]a-part1. If I am on a RHEL 5.1 system, there is a udev rule that states to use kpartx -a -p p so that the prefix is "p".
Partitions that are created later are named [alias|uuid|mpath]0p1

Right now, the only way I can find out what prefix is used for partitions is to grep and awk through the udev rule (which is unreliable). I am looking for a better way to see what prefix is currently being used by kpartx.

When you state that you have a patch to provide UUID prefixes, I do not understand. If you are not using "user_friendly_names yes" in multipath.conf, isn't it already the uuid? How does this change the naming of the partitions used? Right now it could be "-part" or "p".

Sorry but my limited knowledge of the naming schemes is probably confusing the issue. It appears that there are too many players on the field when it comes to naming these devices. (UDEV, multipath, device-mapper)

Thanks
David

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