I have modified the following two points from the previous version. These are suggested by Christoph Hellwig. o Two helper functions for ioctls (ioctl_freeze and ioctl_thaw) are added for the readability. o The semaphore for the freeze operation is replaced with new bit flag (bd_state) for the efficiency of the locking. The ioctls for the generic freeze feature are below. o Freeze the filesystem int ioctl(int fd, int FIFREEZE, arg) fd: The file descriptor of the mountpoint FIFREEZE: request code for the freeze arg: Ignored Return value: 0 if the operation succeeds. Otherwise, -1 o Unfreeze the filesystem int ioctl(int fd, int FITHAW, arg) fd: The file descriptor of the mountpoint FITHAW: request code for unfreeze arg: Ignored Return value: 0 if the operation succeeds. Otherwise, -1 Signed-off-by: Takashi Sato <t-sato@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Masayuki Hamaguchi <m-hamaguchi@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- fs/block_dev.c | 3 +++ fs/buffer.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/ioctl.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ fs/super.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- include/linux/fs.h | 7 +++++++ 5 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff -uprN -X /home/sho/pub/MC/freeze-set/dontdiff linux-2.6.26-rc2.org/fs/buffer.c linux-2.6.26-rc2-bit/fs/buffer.c --- linux-2.6.26-rc2.org/fs/buffer.c 2008-05-12 09:09:41.000000000 +0900 +++ linux-2.6.26-rc2-bit/fs/buffer.c 2008-05-12 11:20:19.000000000 +0900 @@ -201,6 +201,21 @@ struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct b { struct super_block *sb; + if (test_and_set_bit(BD_FREEZE_OP, &bdev->bd_state)) + return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); + + sb = get_super_without_lock(bdev); + + /* If super_block has been already frozen, return. */ + if (sb && sb->s_frozen != SB_UNFROZEN) { + put_super(sb); + clear_bit(BD_FREEZE_OP, &bdev->bd_state); + return sb; + } + + if (sb) + put_super(sb); + down(&bdev->bd_mount_sem); sb = get_super(bdev); if (sb && !(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) { @@ -219,6 +234,8 @@ struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct b } sync_blockdev(bdev); + clear_bit(BD_FREEZE_OP, &bdev->bd_state); + return sb; /* thaw_bdev releases s->s_umount and bd_mount_sem */ } EXPORT_SYMBOL(freeze_bdev); @@ -230,8 +247,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(freeze_bdev); * * Unlocks the filesystem and marks it writeable again after freeze_bdev(). */ -void thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb) +int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb) { + + if (test_and_set_bit(BD_FREEZE_OP, &bdev->bd_state)) + return -EBUSY; + + if (sb && sb->s_frozen == SB_UNFROZEN) { + clear_bit(BD_FREEZE_OP, &bdev->bd_state); + return 0; + } + if (sb) { BUG_ON(sb->s_bdev != bdev); @@ -244,6 +270,8 @@ void thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev } up(&bdev->bd_mount_sem); + clear_bit(BD_FREEZE_OP, &bdev->bd_state); + return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(thaw_bdev); diff -uprN -X /home/sho/pub/MC/freeze-set/dontdiff linux-2.6.26-rc2.org/fs/ioctl.c linux-2.6.26-rc2-bit/fs/ioctl.c --- linux-2.6.26-rc2.org/fs/ioctl.c 2008-05-12 09:09:41.000000000 +0900 +++ linux-2.6.26-rc2-bit/fs/ioctl.c 2008-05-13 14:33:33.000000000 +0900 @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ #include <linux/security.h> #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h> #include <asm/ioctls.h> @@ -141,6 +142,49 @@ static int ioctl_fioasync(unsigned int f } /* + * ioctl_freeze - Freeze the filesystem. + * + * @filp: target file + * + * Call freeze_bdev() to freeze the filesystem. + */ +static int ioctl_freeze(struct file *filp) +{ + struct super_block *sb = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + /* If filesystem doesn't support freeze feature, return. */ + if (sb->s_op->write_super_lockfs == NULL) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Freeze */ + sb = freeze_bdev(sb->s_bdev); + if (IS_ERR(sb)) + return PTR_ERR(sb); + return 0; +} + +/* + * ioctl_thaw - Thaw the filesystem. + * + * @filp: target file + * + * Call thaw_bdev() to thaw the filesystem. + */ +static int ioctl_thaw(struct file *filp) +{ + struct super_block *sb = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_sb; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + + /* Thaw */ + return thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev, sb); +} + +/* * When you add any new common ioctls to the switches above and below * please update compat_sys_ioctl() too. * @@ -181,6 +225,15 @@ int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsi } else error = -ENOTTY; break; + + case FIFREEZE: + error = ioctl_freeze(filp); + break; + + case FITHAW: + error = ioctl_thaw(filp); + break; + default: if (S_ISREG(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_mode)) error = file_ioctl(filp, cmd, arg); diff -uprN -X /home/sho/pub/MC/freeze-set/dontdiff linux-2.6.26-rc2.org/fs/super.c linux-2.6.26-rc2-bit/fs/super.c --- linux-2.6.26-rc2.org/fs/super.c 2008-05-12 09:09:41.000000000 +0900 +++ linux-2.6.26-rc2-bit/fs/super.c 2008-05-12 11:20:19.000000000 +0900 @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ int __put_super_and_need_restart(struct * Drops a temporary reference, frees superblock if there's no * references left. */ -static void put_super(struct super_block *sb) +void put_super(struct super_block *sb) { spin_lock(&sb_lock); __put_super(sb); @@ -509,6 +509,36 @@ rescan: EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_super); +/* + * get_super_without_lock - Get super_block from block_device without lock. + * @bdev: block device struct + * + * Scan the superblock list and finds the superblock of the file system + * mounted on the block device given. This doesn't lock anyone. + * %NULL is returned if no match is found. + */ +struct super_block *get_super_without_lock(struct block_device *bdev) +{ + struct super_block *sb; + + if (!bdev) + return NULL; + + spin_lock(&sb_lock); + list_for_each_entry(sb, &super_blocks, s_list) { + if (sb->s_bdev == bdev) { + if (sb->s_root) { + sb->s_count++; + spin_unlock(&sb_lock); + return sb; + } + } + } + spin_unlock(&sb_lock); + return NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_super_without_lock); + struct super_block * user_get_super(dev_t dev) { struct super_block *sb; diff -uprN -X /home/sho/pub/MC/freeze-set/dontdiff linux-2.6.26-rc2.org/include/linux/buffer_head.h linux-2.6.26-rc2-bit /include/linux/buffer_head.h --- linux-2.6.26-rc2.org/include/linux/buffer_head.h 2008-05-12 09:09:41.000000000 +0900 +++ linux-2.6.26-rc2-bit/include/linux/buffer_head.h 2008-05-12 11:20:19.000000000 +0900 @@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ void __wait_on_buffer(struct buffer_head wait_queue_head_t *bh_waitq_head(struct buffer_head *bh); int fsync_bdev(struct block_device *); struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *); -void thaw_bdev(struct block_device *, struct super_block *); +int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *, struct super_block *); int fsync_super(struct super_block *); int fsync_no_super(struct block_device *); struct buffer_head *__find_get_block(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t block, diff -uprN -X /home/sho/pub/MC/freeze-set/dontdiff linux-2.6.26-rc2.org/include/linux/fs.h linux-2.6.26-rc2-bit/include/ linux/fs.h --- linux-2.6.26-rc2.org/include/linux/fs.h 2008-05-12 09:09:41.000000000 +0900 +++ linux-2.6.26-rc2-bit/include/linux/fs.h 2008-05-12 11:20:19.000000000 +0900 @@ -223,6 +223,8 @@ extern int dir_notify_enable; #define BMAP_IOCTL 1 /* obsolete - kept for compatibility */ #define FIBMAP _IO(0x00,1) /* bmap access */ #define FIGETBSZ _IO(0x00,2) /* get the block size used for bmap */ +#define FIFREEZE _IOWR('X', 119, int) /* Freeze */ +#define FITHAW _IOWR('X', 120, int) /* Thaw */ #define FS_IOC_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, long) #define FS_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long) @@ -494,6 +496,13 @@ int pagecache_write_end(struct file *, s loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied, struct page *page, void *fsdata); +/* + * Bits in block_device.bd_state. + */ +enum bd_state { + BD_FREEZE_OP /* In freeze operation */ +}; + struct backing_dev_info; struct address_space { struct inode *host; /* owner: inode, block_device */ @@ -547,6 +556,9 @@ struct block_device { * care to not mess up bd_private for that case. */ unsigned long bd_private; + + /* State of the block device. (Used by freeze feature) */ + unsigned long bd_state; }; /* @@ -1964,7 +1976,9 @@ extern int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *fil extern void get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs); extern void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs); extern struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name); +extern void put_super(struct super_block *sb); extern struct super_block *get_super(struct block_device *); +extern struct super_block *get_super_without_lock(struct block_device *); extern struct super_block *user_get_super(dev_t); extern void drop_super(struct super_block *sb); -- dm-devel mailing list dm-devel@xxxxxxxxxx https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/dm-devel