Re: LUKS container creation without device mapper or loop device access

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Hi,

Thanks a lot! My tests around your commands look really promising : This is exactly what I've looked for.

Best Regards,

Le mer. 30 juin 2021 à 11:10, Ondrej Kozina <okozina@xxxxxxxxxx> a écrit :
Hi,

On 6/18/21 10:22 AM, Yoann CONGAL wrote:
>
>  From what I understood of the internals of cryptsetup, it knows how to
> build the LUKS header but rely on the dm-crypt module of the kernel to
> do the actual data encryption. (Please correct me if I'm wrong)

Yes, dm-crypt is usually only necessary to access data when LUKS device
is activated (unlocked). That said, there are some exceptions. For
example when crypto backend used in libcryptsetup (or kernel crypto API)
does not support used cipher/mode for some reason. In that case we
fallback to use dm-crypt to perform encryption/decryption of LUKS
keyslots. It also requires root privs in this corner case.

>
> So, I have two questions :
> * Do you know of a tool that does the full LUKS image (header and
> data) fully in userland? (I did search for it and found nothing)
> * If the above answer is "It does not exist yet", would you be open to
> its inclusion in cryptsetup? My guess is that a tightly managed intern
> may handle this.
With default cipher (aes) you can use new LUKS2 reencryption code for
that. LUKS2 header (cryptsetup format) can be created fully without need
to use dm-crypt already, but If you need to encrypt existing data you
can use following command:

This should work without root privs. It will create separate detached
LUKS2 header in <new_detached_LUKS2_header>:

cryptsetup reencrypt --encrypt <my_data_file> --header
<new_detached_LUKS2_header> --disable-locks

For header put in the beginning of the data file you can use:

cryptsetup reencrypt --encrypt <my_data_file> --reduce-device-size 32M
--disable-locks

just bear in mind that my_data_file must have 32MiB spare space at the
end (iow there should be no useful data at the end of the file).

With root privs, you can drop --disable-locks parameter and also use
block devices in place of <my_data_file>.

Look for more information related to online encryption under "reencrypt"
action of cryptsetup.

Kind regards
Ondrej K.



--
Yoann Congal
Smile ECS - Expert technique
yoann.congal@xxxxxxxx
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