Re: crypetsetup and GPT partitions

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Thanks for the replies, but I am still a little unsure here...
If I create the LUKS container on a whole block device, I understand it
puts the LUKS header the beginning of the block device.  I am using GPT
partition tables. I read that parted puts the partition at the beginning of the
block device also 

I tried that scenario, and it seem sto work,,, but here are my questions here.

Once I use luksFormat and luksOpen to "create and open the container", I suppose I need to 
run "parted" on the container , which the  dev/mapper device .  Is that the correct way
to do that?  If I do that , why doesn't the GPT partition table collide with the LUKs header info
on the block device? Does the /dev/mapper layer prevent that? Or parted?

SteveH



-----Original Message-----
From: dm-crypt [mailto:dm-crypt-bounces@xxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Sven Eschenberg
Sent: Friday, February 10, 2017 7:35 AM
To: dm-crypt@xxxxxxxx
Subject: Re:  crypetsetup and GPT partitions

Hi,

Am 08.02.2017 um 13:33 schrieb Houtchen, Steven:
> Hello,
>
>
>
> I am trying to use "crypsetup" setup ant "parted" together.
>
> I want to use "cryptsetup" to encrypt a whole solid state disk,
>
> and then use "parted" to create partitions on it with a GPT partition
>
> table.  I have be able to do the first task, but not the second.

Usually partitions are handled directly in the kernel which creates the inodes (well depending on the system there's udev in the equation aswell). Anyhow the kernel only looks at physical devices for that (not pseudoblockdevices like device-mapper targets etc.)

That being said:
This mode of operation is possible, but the kernel won't create blockdevice inodes for the partitions after the dm-crypt blockdevice comes up. It is possible to used specific tools like kpartx IIRC, to get additional dm targets for each of the partitions. Be reminded however, that gpt does have a secondary partition table in the end of the device, which will give you extra fun, when you scale a container holding you partitions.

If you want to save time and trouble you don't want to go this route.
>
>
>
> Or vice versa. Create a few partitions, and then optionally
>
> encrypt each one individually. I have be able to do the first
>
> task, but not the second.

This is the typical mode of operation as this removes some critical stuff from the equation. Usually you will create your GPT partitions and then create the cryptomapping and then the filesystems. You are free however to throw in any additional block layer as you wish.

>
>
>
> So my question is, is "cryptsetup" compatible with parted and
>
> GPT partition table? Or do  need to use something like "lvm2"
>
> to accomplish what I am trying to do?

Yes they are compatible, you can use lvm2 if you wish, but there's no need if you don't use large scale storage with dynamic needs.
>
>
>
> I am using CentOS7 with
>
>
>
> [root@dts1 ~]# cryptsetup --version
>
> cryptsetup 1.6.7
>
> [root@dts1 ~]#
>
>
>
> [root@dts1 ~]# parted --version
>
> parted (GNU parted) 3.1
>
> Copyright (C) 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>
> License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later 
> <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
>
> This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
>
> There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
>
>
>
> Written by
> <http://git.debian.org/?p=parted/parted.git;a=blob_plain;f=AUTHORS>.
>
> [root@dts1 ~]#
>
>

Both versions are a little outdated but should work as expected.

>
>
>
> Thanks for any help you can give me..
>
>
>
> *Steve Houtchen
> *Senior Software Engineer
>
> *Curtiss-Wright
> *2600 Paramount Place, Suite 200, Fairborn, OH 45324
> T: 937.610.5420 | F: 937.252.1465
> shoutchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:shoutchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> | 
> www.curtisswrightds.com <http://www.curtisswrightds.com/>
>
> _______________________________________________
> dm-crypt mailing list
> dm-crypt@xxxxxxxx
> http://www.saout.de/mailman/listinfo/dm-crypt
>

Regards

-Sven
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