Larger encryption requests from dm-crypt

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Hi,

I figured that I'd push this patch to the list for comments.  This stems
from recent work on the linux-crypto/linuxppc-dev lists regarding
AES-XTS support for the Freescale Talitos engine.  The background can be
found in this message and the rest of the thread:

http://marc.info/?l=linux-crypto-vger&m=142533320730893&w=2

The AES-XTS mode in Talitos allows sending a starting IV (usually sector
#), and the hardware increments this as new sectors are
encrypted/decrypted.  This allowed me to investigate not only
dispatching 4kB IOs, but also to extend the scatter/gather lists to
include as much IO as Talitos can handle in a single request (64kB - 1,
or rounding down, 60kB).

The original performance numbers that I quoted follow, with the extra
larger-IO up to 60kB line:

			Write (MB/s)	Read (MB/s)
Unencrypted		140		176
aes-xts-plain64 4kB	113		115
aes-xts-plain64 512b	71		56
aes-xts-plain64 60kB	120		132

with IOs up to 60kB, the performance is even closer to the un-encrypted
values.

It's certainly not a pretty patch, but as a proof of concept it does
work.  I avoided the IV issues by just ifdeffing them out...

mh

-- 
Martin Hicks P.Eng.    |      mort@xxxxxxxx
Bork Consulting Inc.   |  +1 (613) 266-2296


>From 67a335757a5d028e10dbac6f78cca0ab89871157 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Martin Hicks <mort@xxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 25 Mar 2015 15:38:22 -0400
Subject: [PATCH] dm-crypt: Issue large IOs to crypto engines

This is a WIP patch to issue larger-than-sector-size IOs to the Talitos
Engine, which implements aes-xts.
---
 drivers/md/dm-crypt.c |  134 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 111 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-crypt.c b/drivers/md/dm-crypt.c
index 08981be..a15b19f 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-crypt.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-crypt.c
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ struct convert_context {
 	struct bvec_iter iter_out;
 	sector_t cc_sector;
 	atomic_t cc_pending;
+	unsigned int block_size;
 	struct ablkcipher_request *req;
 };
 
@@ -63,8 +64,10 @@ struct dm_crypt_io {
 
 struct dm_crypt_request {
 	struct convert_context *ctx;
-	struct scatterlist sg_in;
-	struct scatterlist sg_out;
+	struct sg_table sg_in;
+	struct sg_table sg_out;
+	struct scatterlist sgl_in;
+	struct scatterlist sgl_out;
 	sector_t iv_sector;
 };
 
@@ -142,6 +145,8 @@ struct crypt_config {
 	sector_t iv_offset;
 	unsigned int iv_size;
 
+	unsigned int block_size;
+
 	/* ESSIV: struct crypto_cipher *essiv_tfm */
 	void *iv_private;
 	struct crypto_ablkcipher **tfms;
@@ -459,6 +464,8 @@ static int crypt_iv_null_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
 	return 0;
 }
 
+#if 0
+
 static void crypt_iv_lmk_dtr(struct crypt_config *cc)
 {
 	struct iv_lmk_private *lmk = &cc->iv_gen_private.lmk;
@@ -577,7 +584,7 @@ static int crypt_iv_lmk_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
 	int r = 0;
 
 	if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) == WRITE) {
-		src = kmap_atomic(sg_page(&dmreq->sg_in));
+		src = kmap_atomic(sg_page(dmreq->sg_in->sgl));
 		r = crypt_iv_lmk_one(cc, iv, dmreq, src + dmreq->sg_in.offset);
 		kunmap_atomic(src);
 	} else
@@ -595,7 +602,7 @@ static int crypt_iv_lmk_post(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
 	if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) == WRITE)
 		return 0;
 
-	dst = kmap_atomic(sg_page(&dmreq->sg_out));
+	dst = kmap_atomic(sg_page(&dmreq->sg_out->sgl));
 	r = crypt_iv_lmk_one(cc, iv, dmreq, dst + dmreq->sg_out.offset);
 
 	/* Tweak the first block of plaintext sector */
@@ -719,7 +726,7 @@ static int crypt_iv_tcw_gen(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
 
 	/* Remove whitening from ciphertext */
 	if (bio_data_dir(dmreq->ctx->bio_in) != WRITE) {
-		src = kmap_atomic(sg_page(&dmreq->sg_in));
+		src = kmap_atomic(sg_page(dmreq->sg_in->sgl));
 		r = crypt_iv_tcw_whitening(cc, dmreq, src + dmreq->sg_in.offset);
 		kunmap_atomic(src);
 	}
@@ -749,6 +756,7 @@ static int crypt_iv_tcw_post(struct crypt_config *cc, u8 *iv,
 
 	return r;
 }
+#endif
 
 static struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_plain_ops = {
 	.generator = crypt_iv_plain_gen
@@ -776,6 +784,7 @@ static struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_null_ops = {
 	.generator = crypt_iv_null_gen
 };
 
+#if 0
 static struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_lmk_ops = {
 	.ctr	   = crypt_iv_lmk_ctr,
 	.dtr	   = crypt_iv_lmk_dtr,
@@ -793,6 +802,7 @@ static struct crypt_iv_operations crypt_iv_tcw_ops = {
 	.generator = crypt_iv_tcw_gen,
 	.post	   = crypt_iv_tcw_post
 };
+#endif
 
 static void crypt_convert_init(struct crypt_config *cc,
 			       struct convert_context *ctx,
@@ -801,10 +811,17 @@ static void crypt_convert_init(struct crypt_config *cc,
 {
 	ctx->bio_in = bio_in;
 	ctx->bio_out = bio_out;
-	if (bio_in)
+	ctx->block_size = 0;
+	if (bio_in) {
 		ctx->iter_in = bio_in->bi_iter;
-	if (bio_out)
+		ctx->block_size = max(ctx->block_size, bio_in->bi_iter.bi_size);
+	}
+	if (bio_out) {
 		ctx->iter_out = bio_out->bi_iter;
+		ctx->block_size = max(ctx->block_size, bio_out->bi_iter.bi_size);
+	}
+	if (ctx->block_size > cc->block_size)
+		ctx->block_size = cc->block_size;
 	ctx->cc_sector = sector + cc->iv_offset;
 	init_completion(&ctx->restart);
 }
@@ -835,33 +852,70 @@ static int crypt_convert_block(struct crypt_config *cc,
 	struct bio_vec bv_in = bio_iter_iovec(ctx->bio_in, ctx->iter_in);
 	struct bio_vec bv_out = bio_iter_iovec(ctx->bio_out, ctx->iter_out);
 	struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq;
+	int sg_count;
+	unsigned long block_size, request_size = 0;
 	u8 *iv;
-	int r;
+	int i, r;
 
 	dmreq = dmreq_of_req(cc, req);
 	iv = iv_of_dmreq(cc, dmreq);
 
 	dmreq->iv_sector = ctx->cc_sector;
 	dmreq->ctx = ctx;
-	sg_init_table(&dmreq->sg_in, 1);
-	sg_set_page(&dmreq->sg_in, bv_in.bv_page, 1 << SECTOR_SHIFT,
-		    bv_in.bv_offset);
 
-	sg_init_table(&dmreq->sg_out, 1);
-	sg_set_page(&dmreq->sg_out, bv_out.bv_page, 1 << SECTOR_SHIFT,
-		    bv_out.bv_offset);
+	block_size = ctx->block_size;
+	if (ctx->iter_in.bi_size < block_size)
+		block_size = ctx->iter_in.bi_size;
+	if (ctx->iter_out.bi_size < block_size)
+		block_size = ctx->iter_out.bi_size;
+	sg_count = DIV_ROUND_UP(block_size, PAGE_SIZE);
 
-	bio_advance_iter(ctx->bio_in, &ctx->iter_in, 1 << SECTOR_SHIFT);
-	bio_advance_iter(ctx->bio_out, &ctx->iter_out, 1 << SECTOR_SHIFT);
+	if (sg_count == 1) {
+		sg_init_table(&dmreq->sgl_in, 1);
+		sg_init_table(&dmreq->sgl_out, 1);
+	} else {
+		r = sg_alloc_table(&dmreq->sg_in, sg_count, GFP_NOIO);
+		r += sg_alloc_table(&dmreq->sg_out, sg_count, GFP_NOIO);
+		if (r)
+			goto out_error;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sg_count; i++) {
+		int len = min(block_size, PAGE_SIZE);
+		if (len > ctx->iter_in.bi_size)
+			len = ctx->iter_in.bi_size;
+		if (len > ctx->iter_out.bi_size)
+			len = ctx->iter_out.bi_size;
+
+		block_size -= len;
+		request_size += len;
+
+		if (sg_count == 1) {
+			sg_set_page(&dmreq->sgl_in, bv_in.bv_page, len, bv_in.bv_offset);
+			sg_set_page(&dmreq->sgl_out, bv_out.bv_page, len, bv_out.bv_offset);
+		} else {
+			sg_set_page(&dmreq->sg_in.sgl[i], bv_in.bv_page, len,
+		            bv_in.bv_offset);
+			sg_set_page(&dmreq->sg_out.sgl[i], bv_out.bv_page, len,
+			    bv_out.bv_offset);
+		}
+
+		bio_advance_iter(ctx->bio_in, &ctx->iter_in, len);
+		bio_advance_iter(ctx->bio_out, &ctx->iter_out, len);
+	}
 
 	if (cc->iv_gen_ops) {
 		r = cc->iv_gen_ops->generator(cc, iv, dmreq);
 		if (r < 0)
-			return r;
+			goto out_error;
 	}
 
-	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &dmreq->sg_in, &dmreq->sg_out,
-				     1 << SECTOR_SHIFT, iv);
+	if (sg_count == 1)
+		ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(req, &dmreq->sgl_in, &dmreq->sgl_out,
+				     request_size, iv);
+	else
+		ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(req, dmreq->sg_in.sgl, dmreq->sg_out.sgl,
+				     request_size, iv);
 
 	if (bio_data_dir(ctx->bio_in) == WRITE)
 		r = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(req);
@@ -871,6 +925,12 @@ static int crypt_convert_block(struct crypt_config *cc,
 	if (!r && cc->iv_gen_ops && cc->iv_gen_ops->post)
 		r = cc->iv_gen_ops->post(cc, iv, dmreq);
 
+out_error:
+	if (r && sg_count > 1) {
+		sg_free_table(&dmreq->sg_in);
+		sg_free_table(&dmreq->sg_out);
+	}
+
 	return r;
 }
 
@@ -881,10 +941,14 @@ static void crypt_alloc_req(struct crypt_config *cc,
 			    struct convert_context *ctx)
 {
 	unsigned key_index = ctx->cc_sector & (cc->tfms_count - 1);
+	struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq;
 
 	if (!ctx->req)
 		ctx->req = mempool_alloc(cc->req_pool, GFP_NOIO);
 
+	dmreq = dmreq_of_req(cc, ctx->req);
+	memset(dmreq, 0, sizeof(struct dm_crypt_request));
+
 	ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(ctx->req, cc->tfms[key_index]);
 	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(ctx->req,
 	    CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG | CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP,
@@ -895,9 +959,16 @@ static void crypt_free_req(struct crypt_config *cc,
 			   struct ablkcipher_request *req, struct bio *base_bio)
 {
 	struct dm_crypt_io *io = dm_per_bio_data(base_bio, cc->per_bio_data_size);
+	struct dm_crypt_request *dmreq;
 
-	if ((struct ablkcipher_request *)(io + 1) != req)
+	if ((struct ablkcipher_request *)(io + 1) != req) {
+		dmreq = dmreq_of_req(cc, req);
+		if (dmreq->sg_in.sgl)
+			sg_free_table(&dmreq->sg_in);
+		if (dmreq->sg_out.sgl)
+			sg_free_table(&dmreq->sg_out);
 		mempool_free(req, cc->req_pool);
+	}
 }
 
 /*
@@ -907,6 +978,7 @@ static int crypt_convert(struct crypt_config *cc,
 			 struct convert_context *ctx)
 {
 	int r;
+	int block_size; 
 
 	atomic_set(&ctx->cc_pending, 1);
 
@@ -916,6 +988,8 @@ static int crypt_convert(struct crypt_config *cc,
 
 		atomic_inc(&ctx->cc_pending);
 
+		block_size = ctx->iter_in.bi_size > ctx->block_size ?
+				ctx->block_size : ctx->iter_in.bi_size;
 		r = crypt_convert_block(cc, ctx, ctx->req);
 
 		switch (r) {
@@ -926,13 +1000,13 @@ static int crypt_convert(struct crypt_config *cc,
 			/* fall through*/
 		case -EINPROGRESS:
 			ctx->req = NULL;
-			ctx->cc_sector++;
+			ctx->cc_sector += block_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
 			continue;
 
 		/* sync */
 		case 0:
 			atomic_dec(&ctx->cc_pending);
-			ctx->cc_sector++;
+			ctx->cc_sector += block_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
 			cond_resched();
 			continue;
 
@@ -1615,6 +1689,7 @@ static int crypt_ctr_cipher(struct dm_target *ti,
 		cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_benbi_ops;
 	else if (strcmp(ivmode, "null") == 0)
 		cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_null_ops;
+#if 0
 	else if (strcmp(ivmode, "lmk") == 0) {
 		cc->iv_gen_ops = &crypt_iv_lmk_ops;
 		/*
@@ -1632,6 +1707,8 @@ static int crypt_ctr_cipher(struct dm_target *ti,
 		cc->key_parts += 2; /* IV + whitening */
 		cc->key_extra_size = cc->iv_size + TCW_WHITENING_SIZE;
 	} else {
+#endif
+	else {
 		ret = -EINVAL;
 		ti->error = "Invalid IV mode";
 		goto bad;
@@ -1662,6 +1739,17 @@ static int crypt_ctr_cipher(struct dm_target *ti,
 		}
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * If the Crypto algorithm supports larger than sector size
+	 * operations, use them.
+	 */
+	if (!strcmp("xts-aes-talitos",
+		    crypto_tfm_alg_driver_name(crypto_ablkcipher_tfm(any_tfm(cc)))))
+		/* Talitos max data size */
+		cc->block_size = round_down(65535, PAGE_SIZE);
+	else
+		cc->block_size = 1 << SECTOR_SHIFT;
+
 	ret = 0;
 bad:
 	kfree(cipher_api);
@@ -1976,7 +2064,7 @@ static int crypt_iterate_devices(struct dm_target *ti,
 
 static struct target_type crypt_target = {
 	.name   = "crypt",
-	.version = {1, 13, 0},
+	.version = {1, 14, 0},
 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
 	.ctr    = crypt_ctr,
 	.dtr    = crypt_dtr,
-- 
1.7.10.4

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