Re: Problem recovering encrypted partitions

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



Thank you Arno for your help.
I didn't write it before, but my config is: distro: Slackware64 13.37,
with kernel 2.6.37.6, cryptsetup 1.2.0.

For the three partitions, /dev/sda{1,6,7}, the command
cryptsetup isLuks /dev/sda{1,6,7} returns nothing.
If I'm not mistanken, this happened before during normal times.
But if I try it in sda2 (root, not encrypted), the command returns:
"""Device /dev/sda2 is not a valid LUKS device."""

If I issue:
root@localhost ~ # cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sda6 encriptado
Enter passphrase for /dev/sda6:
root@localhost ~ # mount /dev/mapper/encriptado /encriptado/

# ll /encriptado/

ls: cannot access /encriptado/lost+found: Input/output error
ls: cannot access /encriptado/home: Input/output error
total 0
d????????? ? ?    ?     ?            ? home
d????????? ? ?    ?     ?            ? lost+found

For /dev/sda7, the situation is identical to /dev/sda6.

For /dev/sda1, the situation is different, because I cannot mount the partition:
# ll /encriptado/

root@localhost ~ # cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sda1 crypt1
Enter passphrase for /dev/sda1:
root@localhost ~ # mount /dev/mapper/crypt1 /mnt/crypt1/
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/mapper/crypt1,
       missing codepage or helper program, or other error
       In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
       dmesg | tail  or so

root@localhost ~ # dmesg | tail
[ 2068.599148] attempt to access beyond end of device
[ 2068.599152] dm-3: rw=32, want=237241368, limit=14970
[ 2068.599155] EXT3-fs error (device dm-3): ext3_get_inode_loc: unable
to read inode block - inode=7415815, block=29655170
[ 2068.610267] attempt to access beyond end of device
[ 2068.610271] dm-3: rw=32, want=178782240, limit=14970
[ 2068.610274] EXT3-fs error (device dm-3): ext3_get_inode_loc: unable
to read inode block - inode=5586969, block=22347779
[ 2068.621411] attempt to access beyond end of device
[ 2068.621416] dm-3: rw=32, want=91226136, limit=14970
[ 2068.621418] EXT3-fs error (device dm-3): ext3_get_inode_loc: unable
to read inode block - inode=2850817, block=11403266
[ 2169.844345] EXT4-fs (dm-1): bad geometry: block count 10239164
exceeds size of device (1743 blocks)

So, what should I do next?


Luis


2012/1/14 Arno Wagner <arno@xxxxxxxxxxx>:
> Hi Luis,
>
> first thing is to check that the LUKS headers are still there:
>
>  cryptsetup isLuks <device>
>
> If that succeeds, you can still manually map the LUKS containers
> and mount the filesystems inside (best only as "ro", i.e.
> read-only) to get your data off.  LUKS and the filesystems
> actually do not care about the partitioning (well, the
> filesystems care about it but only on creation). Your
> partitioning is shot to hell though, so after you rescue your
> data, you should at the very least remove sda6/7/8 and recreate
> them (with fsidk or cfsisk).  This may or may not repair the damage.
> To be on the safe side, I would recommend you to with the whole
> installation and recreate it from backup.
>
> If the isLuks test fails, then there are several options,
> making an image before running testdisk was definitely the
> right thing to do. One option will be to seach the LUKS
> headers and map them with offset (no partitions needed
> for that).
>
> Arno
>
>
> On Sat, Jan 14, 2012 at 08:40:19PM +0000, Luis P. Mendes wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> Maybe you can help me on this.
>>
>> My problem started when I booted my laptop with an OpenBSD CD that I
>> was trying to install to a SD card. OpenBSD installer didn't detect my
>> SD card, but went to partition my disk (/dev/sda).
>> I didnt' confirm any change to the partition table of my disk but the
>> installer changed the partition table of /dev/sda and I lost the
>> configuration.
>> As I didn't have a backup for the MBR of /dev/sda, I used testdisk
>> http://www.cgsecurity.org/ and recovered the structure of the disk.
>>
>> Right now, fdisk reports:
>> # fdisk -l /dev/sda
>>
>> Disk /dev/sda: 320.1 GB, 320072933376 bytes
>> 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 38913 cylinders, total 625142448 sectors
>> Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
>> Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
>> I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
>> Disk identifier: 0x4483617d
>>
>> Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
>> /dev/sda1 63 16064 8001 83 Linux
>> /dev/sda2 * 81915435 112631714 15358140 83 Linux
>> /dev/sda3 112631715 259080254 73224270 f W95 Ext'd (LBA)
>> /dev/sda5 112631778 115700129 1534176 82 Linux swap
>> /dev/sda6 115700193 115716194 8001 83 Linux
>> /dev/sda7 259064253 259080254 8001 83 Linux
>>
>> and cfdisk reports:
>> cfdisk (util-linux 2.19)
>>
>> Disk Drive: /dev/sda
>> Size: 320072933376 bytes, 320.0 GB
>> Heads: 255 Sectors per Track: 63 Cylinders: 38913
>>
>> Name Flags Part Type FS Type [Label] Size (MB)
>> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
>> sda1 Primary crypto_LUKS 8.23
>> Primary Free Space 41932.48
>> sda2 Boot Primary ext3 15726.74
>> sda5 Logical Linux swap 1571.03
>> sda6 Logical crypto_LUKS 8.23
>> Logical Free Space 73394.18
>> sda7 Logical crypto_LUKS 8.23
>> Pri/Log Free Space 187423.85*
>>
>>
>> I can boot the machine (/dev/sda2) but the encrypted partitions are
>> not available: /home (/dev/sda6), /opt (/dev/sda7) and /mnt/cr1
>> (/dev/sda1).
>>
>> As you can see, for each of the three encrypted partitions, testdisk
>> recovered the partition as having only circa 8MB and left the rest of
>> the original partition as 'Free Space'.
>>
>> What can I do to have each one of these partitions consider all the
>> 'Free Space" next to them as belonging to them?
>>
>> As a note, I did a 'dd' of the whole disk before using testdisk to a file.
>>
>> Luis
>> _______________________________________________
>> dm-crypt mailing list
>> dm-crypt@xxxxxxxx
>> http://www.saout.de/mailman/listinfo/dm-crypt
>>
>
> --
> Arno Wagner, Dr. sc. techn., Dipl. Inform., CISSP -- Email: arno@xxxxxxxxxxx
> GnuPG:  ID: 1E25338F  FP: 0C30 5782 9D93 F785 E79C  0296 797F 6B50 1E25 338F
> ----
> One of the painful things about our time is that those who feel certainty
> are stupid, and those with any imagination and understanding are filled
> with doubt and indecision. -- Bertrand Russell
> _______________________________________________
> dm-crypt mailing list
> dm-crypt@xxxxxxxx
> http://www.saout.de/mailman/listinfo/dm-crypt
_______________________________________________
dm-crypt mailing list
dm-crypt@xxxxxxxx
http://www.saout.de/mailman/listinfo/dm-crypt



[Index of Archives]     [Device Mapper Devel]     [Fedora Desktop]     [ATA RAID]     [Fedora Marketing]     [Fedora Packaging]     [Fedora SELinux]     [Yosemite News]     [KDE Users]     [Fedora Tools]     [Fedora Docs]

  Powered by Linux