security impact when using 256 instead of 512 aes-xts-plain key length

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Hi,

afaik using 256 bit key length with aes-xts-plain results in a 128 bit aes encryption and a 128 bit XTS key. 128-AES should be secure of course but what difference does the half XTS key make? According to Wikipedia there is a terabyte limit which might be lower with 128 and XTS uses two keys which might result in two 64 bit ones? Does anyone know which impact it have or know a good source for this? I haven't found any information which might be interesting for non crypto experts. 256 is faster but most likely because of the less rounds of AES-128. If there is no real difference like between AES-256 and AES-128 the keylength of 256 would make sense for slower cpus.

Thanks in advance
unggnu

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