On Fri, 2015-09-11 at 16:33 +0100, Robin Murphy wrote: > On 03/08/15 11:21, Yong Wu wrote: > > This patch adds support for mediatek m4u (MultiMedia Memory Management > > Unit). > > > > Signed-off-by: Yong Wu <yong.wu@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > [...] > > +/* > > + * There is only one iommu domain called the m4u domain that > > + * all Multimedia modules share. > > + */ > > +static struct mtk_iommu_domain *m4udom; > > It's a shame this can't be part of the m4u device's mtk_iommu_data, but > since the way iommu_domain_alloc works makes that impossible, I think we > have little choice but to use the global and hope your guys never build > a system with two of these things in ;) Hi Robin, Thanks very much for your review. This gobal variable trouble me very much. please also help check below. > > [...] > > +static struct iommu_domain *mtk_iommu_domain_alloc(unsigned type) > > +{ > > + struct mtk_iommu_domain *priv; > > + > > + if (type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_UNMANAGED && type != IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA) > > + return NULL; > > + > > + if (m4udom)/* The m4u domain exist. */ > > + return &m4udom->domain; From Joerg's comment[0]: "This is not going to work. If you always return the same domain the iommu core might re-initialize domain state (and overwrite changed state)." It seems that I have to delete this here. then alloc iommu-domain every time. and add some workaround code in mtk_iommu_attach_device like our v3[1](reserve one as the m4u domain and delete the others). Then the code maybe not very concise, but it could also work in the future, Is it OK? [0]:http://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/iommu/2015-August/014057.html [1]:http://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/iommu/2015-July/013631.html > > + > > + priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); > > + if (!priv) > > + return NULL; > > + > > + priv->domain.geometry.aperture_start = 0; > > + priv->domain.geometry.aperture_end = DMA_BIT_MASK(32); > > + priv->domain.geometry.force_aperture = true; > > My intention is that in the IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA case you'd call > iommu_get_dma_cookie(&priv->domain) here as well, that way I can get rid > of some of the dodgy workarounds in arch_setup_dma_ops which try to > cover all possible cases (and which I'm now not 100% confident in). I'm > just about to start trying to fix that up (expect a repost of my series > in a week or two once -rc1 has landed). I will add like this: if (type == IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA && iommu_get_dma_cookie(&priv->domain)) { kfree(priv); return NULL; } > > > + > > + m4udom = priv; > > + > > + return &priv->domain; > > +} > [...] > > +static int mtk_iommu_add_device(struct device *dev) > > +{ > > + struct iommu_group *group; > > + int ret; > > + > > + if (!dev->archdata.iommu) /* Not a iommu client device */ > > + return -ENODEV; > > + > > + group = iommu_group_get(dev); > > + if (!group) { > > + group = iommu_group_alloc(); > > + if (IS_ERR(group)) { > > + dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate IOMMU group\n"); > > + return PTR_ERR(group); > > + } > > + } > > + > > + ret = iommu_group_add_device(group, dev); > > + if (ret) { > > + dev_err(dev, "Failed to add IOMMU group\n"); > > + goto err_group_put; > > + } > > I know the rest of the code means that you can't hit it in practice, but > if you ever did have two client devices in the same group then the > iommu_group_get() could legitimately succeed for the second device, then > you'd blow up creating a duplicate sysfs entry by adding the device to > its own group again. Probably not what you want. the "dev" is different while enter this function, That is to say every client device have its own iommu-group. is it right? > > > + > > + ret = iommu_attach_group(&m4udom->domain, group); > > + if (ret) > > + dev_err(dev, "Failed to attach IOMMU group\n"); > > Similarly here, if two devices did share a group then the group could > legitimately already be attached to a domain here (by the first device), > so attaching it again would be wrong. I think it would be nicer to check > with iommu_get_domain_for_dev() first to see if you need to do anything > at all (a valid domain from that implies a valid group). Here all the devices has their own iommu-group, I only attach the same iommu-domain for them due to our m4u HW. All the clients are in M4U-HW's domain and there is only one pagetable here. > > > + > > +err_group_put: > > + iommu_group_put(group); > > + return ret; > > +} > [...] > > +static int mtk_iommu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) > > +{ > > + struct mtk_iommu_data *data; > > + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; > > + void __iomem *protect; > > + int ret; > > + > > + data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); > > + if (!data) > > + return -ENOMEM; > > + > > + /* Protect memory. HW will access here while translation fault.*/ > > + protect = devm_kzalloc(dev, MTK_PROTECT_PA_ALIGN * 2, GFP_KERNEL); > > + if (!protect) > > + return -ENOMEM; > > + data->protect_base = virt_to_phys(protect); > > + > > + ret = mtk_iommu_parse_dt(pdev, data); > > + if (ret) > > + return ret; > > + > > + if (!m4udom)/* There is no iommu client */ > > + return 0; > > I don't quite follow this: m4udom is apparently only created by someone > calling domain_alloc() - how can you guarantee that happens before this > driver is probed? - but if they then go and try to attach the device to > their new domain, it's going to end up in mtk_hw_init() poking the > hardware of the m4u device that can't have even probed yet. I think the probe will run always earlier than mtk_hw_init. In the mtk_iommu_attach_device below, I add iommu_group_get to guarantee the sequence. //================== static int mtk_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev) { struct mtk_iommu_domain *priv = to_mtk_domain(domain); struct iommu_group *group; int ret; group = iommu_group_get(dev); if (!group) return 0; iommu_group_put(group); ret = mtk_iommu_init_domain_context(priv); if (ret) return ret; return mtk_iommu_config(priv, dev, true); } //====================== After the probe done, It will enter bus_set_iommu-> mtk_iommu_add_device where will create iommu group for it. then enter iommu_attach_group->mtk_iommu_attach_device again. is this ok here? About "how can you guarantee that happens before this driver is probed?" ->Sorry, I can't guarantee this. The domain_alloc is called by arch_setup_dma_ops in the DMA core, I will change this depend on the next DMA. > > I can only imagine it currently works by sheer chance due to the > horrible arch_setup_dma_ops delayed attachment workaround, so even if I > can't remove that completely when I look at it next week I'm liable to > change it in a way that breaks this badly ;) > > Robin. > > > + > > + data->dev = dev; > > + m4udom->data = data; > > + dev_set_drvdata(dev, m4udom); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html