Hi Lucas Again many thanks for explaining and for your time. I got your point now and I have dug a bit better in the PCI_DOMAINS code. However I have a question...see inline below > -----Original Message----- > From: Lucas Stach [mailto:l.stach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] > Sent: Thursday, August 20, 2015 9:27 AM > To: Gabriele Paoloni > Cc: Wangzhou (B); Bjorn Helgaas; jingoohan1@xxxxxxxxx; Pratyush Anand; > Arnd Bergmann; linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; thomas.petazzoni@free- > electrons.com; lorenzo.pieralisi@xxxxxxx; james.morse@xxxxxxx; > Liviu.Dudau@xxxxxxx; jason@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; robh@xxxxxxxxxx; linux- > pci@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; > devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Yuanzhichang; Zhudacai; zhangjukuo; > qiuzhenfa; liudongdong (C); qiujiang; xuwei (O); Liguozhu (Kenneth) > Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 3/6] PCI: designware: Add ARM64 support > > Hi Gab, > > Am Mittwoch, den 19.08.2015, 16:34 +0000 schrieb Gabriele Paoloni: > > Hi Lucas > > > > First of all many thanks for the quick reply, really appreciated > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > > From: Lucas Stach [mailto:l.stach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx] > > > Sent: Wednesday, August 19, 2015 4:37 PM > > > To: Gabriele Paoloni > > > Cc: Wangzhou (B); Bjorn Helgaas; jingoohan1@xxxxxxxxx; Pratyush > Anand; > > > Arnd Bergmann; linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; thomas.petazzoni@free- > > > electrons.com; lorenzo.pieralisi@xxxxxxx; james.morse@xxxxxxx; > > > Liviu.Dudau@xxxxxxx; jason@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; robh@xxxxxxxxxx; linux- > > > pci@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; > > > devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Yuanzhichang; Zhudacai; zhangjukuo; > > > qiuzhenfa; liudongdong (C); qiujiang; xuwei (O); Liguozhu (Kenneth) > > > Subject: Re: [PATCH v7 3/6] PCI: designware: Add ARM64 support > > > > > > Hi Gab, > > > > > > Am Mittwoch, den 19.08.2015, 15:16 +0000 schrieb Gabriele Paoloni: > > > > Hi Lucas > > > > > > > > I have rewritten the patch to take into account multiple > controllers. > > > > > > > > As you can see now there is a static var in dw_pcie_host_init() > that > > > tracks > > > > the bus numbers used. > > > > > > This is wrong. The DT specifies the valid bus number range. You can > not > > > just assign the next free bus number to the root bus. > > > > I think this is what is being done in > > http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c#L495 > > and currently designware assigns the root bus number in > > http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/drivers/pci/host/pcie- > designware.c#L730 > > > You found the right spot. It works a bit different than I remember, but > is less broken than your current code. :) > > It actually assigns the next instance a root bus number behind the > current instances bus range. Please note the difference to your code > which assigns the next free bus number, which may still lay within the > current instances bus range. Mmmm here I have done a mistake: in the current designware the number of hw controllers is always 1 http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c#L510 So the loop in bios32.c does not work on multiple PCIe ports... However your comment about PCI_DOMAINS enlightened my mind and now I see that when CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS is defined we have the domains numbers (tracked by __domain_nr). So (correct me if I am wrong) if we have 2 PCIe ports that do not specify the "bus-range" property, both root ports will enumerate starting from root_bus_nr = 0 and everything will still work ok. So if my assumption is correct, I do not see why the orginal patch from Wang Zhou is wrong. The only point can be that assigning pp->root_bus_nr = 0 is not required as pp memory is kzalloc'ed (an therefore init to zero). > > > > > In general I agree with you but if you look at all the current > drivers > > based on designware none of them define the "bus-range" dtb property. > > Therefore doing as you say would break the current driver when we > have > > multiple controllers...am I right? > > > The current _code_ works fine for multiple controllers. It's just that > you must define the bus range property in the DTB if you want to enable > multiple instances of one controller and support a kernel without PCI > domains support. As all current implementations have only a single > instance of the controller per SoC, or depend on PCI domain support, > it's totally fine for them to not define the bus ranges property, as > it's an optional property and it is well defined how things behave if > it > is absent. We absolutely need to keep that specified behavior. > > > If that is the case in order to fix this in the way you say I would > need > > to assign "bus-range" for all the PCIe drivers with multiple > controllers: > > in this case I would split the default range evenly (that is, if we > have > > two controllers I would define "bus-range" 0-127 and 128-255) > > > > If you think this solution is ok I can go for it. My only doubt was > about > > touching other vendors DTBs.... > > > You don't need to touch any of the current DTBs, as they are fine with > the default bus range behavior. You need to keep the specified behavior > of the bus range property with the new code. > > Regards, > Lucas > > > > > > > > It is perfectly valid to have a bus range of 0x00-0x10 assigned to > one > > > instance and 0x50-0xff to the next instance. Additional with PCIe > > > hotplug you may not use the full range of the bus numbers on one > > > instance at the first scan, but only later populate more buses when > > > more > > > bridges are added to the tree. > > > > > > > Drivers that do not specify the bus range in the DTB set pp- > > > >root_bus_nr = DW_ROOT_NR_UNDEFINED. > > > > Designware will check if the flag is set and will use the > automatic > > > bus range > > > > assignment. > > > > > > No, please lets get rid of this assignment altogether. The glue > drivers > > > have no business in assigning the bus range. Please remove the > > > pp->root_bus_nr assignment from all the glue drivers. > > > > > > "bus range" is a generic DW PCIe property, so just parse the root > bus > > > number from the DT, it is handled the same way for all the DW based > > > PCIe > > > drivers. The bindings specifies that if the bus range property is > > > missing the range is 0x00-0xff, so you can default to 0 as the root > bus > > > number in that case. > > > > > > Also I would think this conversion warrants a patch on its own and > > > should not be mixed in the ARM64 support patch. > > > > > > Regards, > > > Lucas > > > > > -- > Pengutronix e.K. | Lucas Stach | > Industrial Linux Solutions | http://www.pengutronix.de/ | ��.n��������+%������w��{.n����z�{��ܨ}���Ơz�j:+v�����w����ޙ��&�)ߡ�a����z�ޗ���ݢj��w�f