Hi Guenter, Thank you very much for your review. > -----Original Message----- > From: Guenter Roeck [mailto:linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx] > Sent: 2015年7月28日 15:14 > To: Yang, Wenyou; wim@xxxxxxxxx; robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx; pawel.moll@xxxxxxx; > mark.rutland@xxxxxxx; ijc+devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; galak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Cc: sylvain.rochet@xxxxxxxxxxxx; Ferre, Nicolas; boris.brezillon@free- > electrons.com; devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux- > watchdog@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] drivers: watchdog: at91sam9_wdt: add new feature > support > > On 07/28/2015 12:00 AM, Wenyou Yang wrote: > > In the datasheet, the new feature is describled as "WDT_MR can be > > written until a LOCKMR command is issued in WDT_CR". > > That is to say, as long as the bootstrap and u-boot don't issue a > > LOCKMR command, WDT_MR can be written in kernel. > > > > So the driver can enable/disable the watchdog timer hardware, set > > WDV(Watchdog Counter Value) and WDD(Watchdog Delta Value) fields of > > WDT_MR register to set the watchdog timer timeout. > > > > The timer is not necessary that regularly sends a keepalive ping to > > the watchdog timer hardware. > > > > It is introduced from sama5d4 SoCs. > > > Since there are so many changes, I wonder is a separate driver would make more > sense. Yes, a bit many changes. I thought reuse the driver code. If a separate driver, I am afraid it includes much duplicated code. After all, it is for the same device with different feature. I don't think it is necessary to have multiple drivers for the same peripheral with different feature. > > Thoughts ? > > Guenter > > > Signed-off-by: Wenyou Yang <wenyou.yang@xxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > drivers/watchdog/at91sam9_wdt.c | 255 > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- > > drivers/watchdog/at91sam9_wdt.h | 4 + > > 2 files changed, 190 insertions(+), 69 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/at91sam9_wdt.c > > b/drivers/watchdog/at91sam9_wdt.c index 1443b3c..6b61084 100644 > > --- a/drivers/watchdog/at91sam9_wdt.c > > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/at91sam9_wdt.c > > @@ -10,9 +10,12 @@ > > */ > > > > /* > > + * For AT91SAM9x SoCs, the Watchdog Timer has the following constraint. > > * The Watchdog Timer Mode Register can be only written to once. If the > > * timeout need to be set from Linux, be sure that the bootstrap or the > > * bootloader doesn't write to this register. > > + * From SAMA5D4, the Watchdog Timer Mode Register can be written > > + * until a LOCKMR command is issued in WDT_CR. > > */ > > > > #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt @@ -80,6 +83,11 @@ > > MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started > " > > "(default=" __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")"); > > > > #define to_wdt(wdd) container_of(wdd, struct at91wdt, wdd) > > + > > +struct at91wdt_variant { > > + bool mr_writable; > > +}; > > + > > struct at91wdt { > > struct watchdog_device wdd; > > void __iomem *base; > > @@ -90,6 +98,9 @@ struct at91wdt { > > unsigned long heartbeat; /* WDT heartbeat in jiffies */ > > bool nowayout; > > unsigned int irq; > > + bool use_timer; > > + bool enabled; > > + struct at91wdt_variant *drv_data; > > }; > > > > /* > > ......................................................................... */ @@ -133,21 +144,67 @@ > static void at91_ping(unsigned long data) > > static int at91_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd) > > { > > struct at91wdt *wdt = to_wdt(wdd); > > - /* calculate when the next userspace timeout will be */ > > - wdt->next_heartbeat = jiffies + wdd->timeout * HZ; > > + u32 reg; > > + > > + if (wdt->drv_data->mr_writable) { > > + reg = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR); > > + reg &= ~AT91_WDT_WDDIS; > > + wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR, reg); > > + } else { > > + /* calculate when the next userspace timeout will be */ > > + wdt->next_heartbeat = jiffies + wdd->timeout * HZ; > > + } > > + > > return 0; > > } > > > > static int at91_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd) > > { > > - /* The watchdog timer hardware can not be stopped... */ > > + struct at91wdt *wdt = to_wdt(wdd); > > + u32 reg; > > + > > + if (wdt->drv_data->mr_writable) { > > + reg = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR); > > + reg |= AT91_WDT_WDDIS; > > + wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR, reg); > > + } > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static int at91_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd) { > > + struct at91wdt *wdt = to_wdt(wdd); > > + > > + wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_CR, AT91_WDT_KEY | > AT91_WDT_WDRSTT); > > + > > return 0; > > } > > > > static int at91_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd, unsigned int > new_timeout) > > { > > - wdd->timeout = new_timeout; > > - return at91_wdt_start(wdd); > > + struct at91wdt *wdt = to_wdt(wdd); > > + u32 reg, timeout; > > + > > + if (wdt->drv_data->mr_writable) { > > + timeout = secs_to_ticks(new_timeout); > > + if (timeout > WDT_COUNTER_MAX_TICKS) > > + return -EINVAL; > > + > > + reg = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR); > > + reg &= ~AT91_WDT_WDV; > > + reg |= AT91_WDT_WDV_(timeout); > > + reg &= ~AT91_WDT_WDD; > > + reg |= AT91_WDT_WDD_(timeout); > > + wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR, reg); > > + > > + wdd->timeout = new_timeout; > > + > > + return 0; > > + } else { > > + wdd->timeout = new_timeout; > > + return at91_wdt_start(wdd); > > + } > > } > > > > static int at91_wdt_init(struct platform_device *pdev, struct > > at91wdt *wdt) @@ -161,50 +218,65 @@ static int at91_wdt_init(struct > platform_device *pdev, struct at91wdt *wdt) > > unsigned long max_heartbeat; > > struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; > > > > - tmp = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR); > > - if ((tmp & mask) != (wdt->mr & mask)) { > > - if (tmp == WDT_MR_RESET) { > > - wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR, wdt->mr); > > - tmp = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR); > > + if (wdt->drv_data->mr_writable) { > > + wdt->use_timer = false; > > + > > + wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR, wdt->mr | AT91_WDT_WDDIS); > > + } else { > > + wdt->use_timer = true; > > + > > + tmp = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR); > > + if ((tmp & mask) != (wdt->mr & mask)) { > > + if (tmp == WDT_MR_RESET) { > > + wdt_write(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR, wdt->mr); > > + tmp = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR); > > + } > > } > > - } > > > > - if (tmp & AT91_WDT_WDDIS) { > > - if (wdt->mr & AT91_WDT_WDDIS) > > - return 0; > > - dev_err(dev, "watchdog is disabled\n"); > > - return -EINVAL; > > + if (tmp & AT91_WDT_WDDIS) { > > + if (wdt->mr & AT91_WDT_WDDIS) > > + return 0; > > + > > + dev_err(dev, "watchdog is disabled\n"); > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > } > > > > - value = tmp & AT91_WDT_WDV; > > - delta = (tmp & AT91_WDT_WDD) >> 16; > > + tmp = wdt_read(wdt, AT91_WDT_MR); > > + wdt->enabled = (tmp & AT91_WDT_WDDIS) ? false : true; > > > > - if (delta < value) > > - min_heartbeat = ticks_to_hz_roundup(value - delta); > > + if (wdt->use_timer) { > > + value = tmp & AT91_WDT_WDV; > > + delta = (tmp & AT91_WDT_WDD) >> 16; > > > > - max_heartbeat = ticks_to_hz_rounddown(value); > > - if (!max_heartbeat) { > > - dev_err(dev, > > - "heartbeat is too small for the system to handle it > correctly\n"); > > - return -EINVAL; > > - } > > + if (delta < value) > > + min_heartbeat = ticks_to_hz_roundup(value - delta); > > > > - /* > > - * Try to reset the watchdog counter 4 or 2 times more often than > > - * actually requested, to avoid spurious watchdog reset. > > - * If this is not possible because of the min_heartbeat value, reset > > - * it at the min_heartbeat period. > > - */ > > - if ((max_heartbeat / 4) >= min_heartbeat) > > - wdt->heartbeat = max_heartbeat / 4; > > - else if ((max_heartbeat / 2) >= min_heartbeat) > > - wdt->heartbeat = max_heartbeat / 2; > > - else > > - wdt->heartbeat = min_heartbeat; > > - > > - if (max_heartbeat < min_heartbeat + 4) > > - dev_warn(dev, > > - "min heartbeat and max heartbeat might be too close for > the system to handle it correctly\n"); > > + max_heartbeat = ticks_to_hz_rounddown(value); > > + if (!max_heartbeat) { > > + dev_err(dev, > > + "heartbeat is too small for the system to handle it > correctly\n"); > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + /* > > + * Try to reset the watchdog counter 4 or 2 times more often than > > + * actually requested, to avoid spurious watchdog reset. > > + * If this is not possible because of the min_heartbeat value, reset > > + * it at the min_heartbeat period. > > + */ > > + if ((max_heartbeat / 4) >= min_heartbeat) > > + wdt->heartbeat = max_heartbeat / 4; > > + else if ((max_heartbeat / 2) >= min_heartbeat) > > + wdt->heartbeat = max_heartbeat / 2; > > + else > > + wdt->heartbeat = min_heartbeat; > > + > > + if (max_heartbeat < min_heartbeat + 4) { > > + dev_warn(dev, > > + "min heartbeat and max heartbeat might be too > close for the system to handle it correctly\n"); > > + } > > + } > > > > if ((tmp & AT91_WDT_WDFIEN) && wdt->irq) { > > err = request_irq(wdt->irq, wdt_interrupt, @@ -215,21 +287,24 > @@ > > static int at91_wdt_init(struct platform_device *pdev, struct at91wdt *wdt) > > return err; > > } > > > > - if ((tmp & wdt->mr_mask) != (wdt->mr & wdt->mr_mask)) > > - dev_warn(dev, > > - "watchdog already configured differently (mr = %x > expecting %x)\n", > > - tmp & wdt->mr_mask, wdt->mr & wdt->mr_mask); > > + if (wdt->use_timer) { > > + if ((tmp & wdt->mr_mask) != (wdt->mr & wdt->mr_mask)) { > > + dev_warn(dev, > > + "watchdog already configured differently (mr > = %x expecting %x)\n", > > + tmp & wdt->mr_mask, wdt->mr & wdt->mr_mask); > > + } > > > > - setup_timer(&wdt->timer, at91_ping, (unsigned long)wdt); > > + setup_timer(&wdt->timer, at91_ping, (unsigned long)wdt); > > > > - /* > > - * Use min_heartbeat the first time to avoid spurious watchdog reset: > > - * we don't know for how long the watchdog counter is running, and > > - * - resetting it right now might trigger a watchdog fault reset > > - * - waiting for heartbeat time might lead to a watchdog timeout > > - * reset > > - */ > > - mod_timer(&wdt->timer, jiffies + min_heartbeat); > > + /* > > + * Use min_heartbeat the first time to avoid spurious watchdog > reset: > > + * we don't know for how long the watchdog counter is running, > and > > + * - resetting it right now might trigger a watchdog fault reset > > + * - waiting for heartbeat time might lead to a watchdog timeout > > + * reset > > + */ > > + mod_timer(&wdt->timer, jiffies + min_heartbeat); > > + } > > > > /* Try to set timeout from device tree first */ > > if (watchdog_init_timeout(&wdt->wdd, 0, dev)) @@ -239,12 +314,14 @@ > > static int at91_wdt_init(struct platform_device *pdev, struct at91wdt *wdt) > > if (err) > > goto out_stop_timer; > > > > - wdt->next_heartbeat = jiffies + wdt->wdd.timeout * HZ; > > + if (wdt->use_timer) > > + wdt->next_heartbeat = jiffies + wdt->wdd.timeout * HZ; > > > > return 0; > > > > out_stop_timer: > > - del_timer(&wdt->timer); > > + if (wdt->use_timer) > > + del_timer(&wdt->timer); > > return err; > > } > > > > @@ -256,13 +333,54 @@ static const struct watchdog_info at91_wdt_info = { > > WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, > > }; > > > > -static const struct watchdog_ops at91_wdt_ops = { > > +static struct watchdog_ops at91_wdt_ops = { > > .owner = THIS_MODULE, > > .start = at91_wdt_start, > > .stop = at91_wdt_stop, > > .set_timeout = at91_wdt_set_timeout, > > }; > > > > +static const struct at91wdt_variant drv_data_at91sam9260 = { > > + .mr_writable = false, > > +}; > > + > > +#if defined(CONFIG_OF) > > +static const struct at91wdt_variant drv_data_sama5d4 = { > > + .mr_writable = true, > > +}; > > + > > +static const struct of_device_id at91_wdt_dt_ids[] = { > > + { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-wdt", > > + .data = &drv_data_at91sam9260 }, > > + { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d4-wdt", > > + .data = &drv_data_sama5d4 }, > > + { /* sentinel */ } > > +}; > > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_wdt_dt_ids); #endif > > + > > +static const struct platform_device_id at91wdt_ids[] = { > > + { > > + .name = "at91_wdt", > > + .driver_data = (unsigned long)&drv_data_at91sam9260, > > + }, > > + {} > > +}; > > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, at91wdt_ids); > > + > > +static struct at91wdt_variant *at91wdt_get_drv_data(struct > > +platform_device *pdev) { > > + const struct of_device_id *match; > > + > > + if (pdev->dev.of_node) { > > + match = of_match_node(at91_wdt_dt_ids, pdev->dev.of_node); > > + return (struct at91wdt_variant *)match->data; > > + } else { > > + return (struct at91wdt_variant *) > > + platform_get_device_id(pdev)->driver_data; > > + } > > +} > > + > > #if defined(CONFIG_OF) > > static int of_at91wdt_init(struct device_node *np, struct at91wdt *wdt) > > { > > @@ -336,6 +454,10 @@ static int __init at91wdt_probe(struct platform_device > *pdev) > > if (!wdt) > > return -ENOMEM; > > > > + wdt->drv_data = at91wdt_get_drv_data(pdev); > > + if (wdt->drv_data->mr_writable) > > + at91_wdt_ops.ping = at91_wdt_ping; > > + > > wdt->mr = (WDT_HW_TIMEOUT * 256) | AT91_WDT_WDRSTEN | > AT91_WDT_WDD | > > AT91_WDT_WDDBGHLT | AT91_WDT_WDIDLEHLT; > > wdt->mr_mask = 0x3FFFFFFF; > > @@ -364,8 +486,12 @@ static int __init at91wdt_probe(struct > > platform_device *pdev) > > > > platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wdt); > > > > - pr_info("enabled (heartbeat=%d sec, nowayout=%d)\n", > > - wdt->wdd.timeout, wdt->nowayout); > > + if (wdt->enabled) { > > + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "enabled (heartbeat=%d sec, > nowayout=%d)\n", > > + wdt->wdd.timeout, wdt->nowayout); > > + } else { > > + dev_info(&pdev->dev, "not enabled\n"); > > + } > > > > return 0; > > } > > @@ -381,15 +507,6 @@ static int __exit at91wdt_remove(struct > platform_device *pdev) > > return 0; > > } > > > > -#if defined(CONFIG_OF) > > -static const struct of_device_id at91_wdt_dt_ids[] = { > > - { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-wdt" }, > > - { /* sentinel */ } > > -}; > > - > > -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_wdt_dt_ids); -#endif > > - > > static struct platform_driver at91wdt_driver = { > > .remove = __exit_p(at91wdt_remove), > > .driver = { > > diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/at91sam9_wdt.h > > b/drivers/watchdog/at91sam9_wdt.h index c6fbb2e6..79add4f 100644 > > --- a/drivers/watchdog/at91sam9_wdt.h > > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/at91sam9_wdt.h > > @@ -22,11 +22,15 @@ > > > > #define AT91_WDT_MR 0x04 /* Watchdog > Mode Register */ > > #define AT91_WDT_WDV (0xfff << 0) /* > Counter Value */ > > +#define AT91_WDT_WDV_MSK (0xfff) > > +#define AT91_WDT_WDV_(x) (((x) & > AT91_WDT_WDV_MSK) << 0) > > #define AT91_WDT_WDFIEN (1 << 12) /* > Fault Interrupt Enable */ > > #define AT91_WDT_WDRSTEN (1 << 13) /* > Reset Processor */ > > #define AT91_WDT_WDRPROC (1 << 14) /* > Timer Restart */ > > #define AT91_WDT_WDDIS (1 << 15) /* > Watchdog Disable */ > > #define AT91_WDT_WDD (0xfff << 16) /* > Delta Value */ > > +#define AT91_WDT_WDD_MSK (0xfff) > > +#define AT91_WDT_WDD_(x) (((x) & > AT91_WDT_WDD_MSK) << 16) > > #define AT91_WDT_WDDBGHLT (1 << 28) /* > Debug Halt */ > > #define AT91_WDT_WDIDLEHLT (1 << 29) /* > Idle Halt */ > > > > Best Regards, Wenyou Yang ?韬{.n?????%??檩??w?{.n????z谵{???塄}?财??j:+v??????2??璀??摺?囤??z夸z罐?+?????w棹f