On Mon, Jul 13, 2015 at 5:04 PM, YH Huang <yh.huang@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Add display PWM driver support to modify backlight for MT8173 and MT6595. > The PWM has one channel to control the brightness of the display. > When the (high_width / period) is closer to 1, the screen is brighter; > otherwise, it is darker. > > Signed-off-by: YH Huang <yh.huang@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/pwm/Kconfig | 10 ++ > drivers/pwm/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c | 256 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 3 files changed, 267 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c > > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig > index b1541f4..f5b03a4 100644 > --- a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig > @@ -211,6 +211,16 @@ config PWM_LPSS_PLATFORM > To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module > will be called pwm-lpss-platform. > > +config PWM_MTK_DISP > + tristate "MediaTek display PWM driver" > + depends on ARCH_MEDIATEK || COMPILE_TEST > + help > + Generic PWM framework driver for MediaTek disp-pwm device. > + The PWM is used to control the backlight brightness for display. > + > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module > + will be called pwm-mtk-disp. > + > config PWM_MXS > tristate "Freescale MXS PWM support" > depends on ARCH_MXS && OF > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Makefile b/drivers/pwm/Makefile > index ec50eb5..99c9e75 100644 > --- a/drivers/pwm/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/pwm/Makefile > @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_LPC32XX) += pwm-lpc32xx.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_LPSS) += pwm-lpss.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_LPSS_PCI) += pwm-lpss-pci.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_LPSS_PLATFORM) += pwm-lpss-platform.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_MTK_DISP) += pwm-mtk-disp.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_MXS) += pwm-mxs.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_PCA9685) += pwm-pca9685.o > obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_PUV3) += pwm-puv3.o > diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000..1f17cee > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-mtk-disp.c > @@ -0,0 +1,256 @@ > +/* > + * MediaTek display pulse-width-modulation controller driver. > + * Copyright (c) 2015 MediaTek Inc. > + * Author: YH Huang <yh.huang@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > + * > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as > + * published by the Free Software Foundation. > + * > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the > + * GNU General Public License for more details. > + */ > + > +#include <linux/clk.h> > +#include <linux/err.h> > +#include <linux/io.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/of.h> > +#include <linux/pwm.h> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h> > +#include <linux/slab.h> > + > +#define DISP_PWM_EN 0 The "DISP_PWM_*" are register offsets, so use a hex value, like this: #define DISP_PWM_EN 0x00 Use BIT() for register *fields*, that is, the individual bits of a register. > +#define PWM_ENABLE_MASK BIT(0) > + > +#define DISP_PWM_COMMIT BIT(3) #define DISP_PWM_COMMIT 0x08 > +#define PWM_COMMIT_MASK BIT(0) > + > +#define DISP_PWM_CON_0 BIT(4) #define DISP_PWM_COMMIT 0x10 > +#define PWM_CLKDIV_SHIFT 16 > +#define PWM_CLKDIV_MAX 0x3ff > +#define PWM_CLKDIV_MASK (PWM_CLKDIV_MAX << PWM_CLKDIV_SHIFT) > + > +#define DISP_PWM_CON_1 0x14 > +#define PWM_PERIOD_MASK 0xfff > +/* Shift log2(PWM_PERIOD_MASK + 1) as divisor */ > +#define PWM_PERIOD_BIT_SHIFT 12 > + > +#define PWM_HIGH_WIDTH_SHIFT 16 > +#define PWM_HIGH_WIDTH_MASK (0x1fff << PWM_HIGH_WIDTH_SHIFT) > + > +struct mtk_disp_pwm { > + struct pwm_chip chip; > + struct device *dev; I don't think "dev" is actually used. And, if needed, it can be extracted from "chip". > + struct clk *clk_main; > + struct clk *clk_mm; > + void __iomem *base; > +}; > + > +static inline struct mtk_disp_pwm *to_mtk_disp_pwm(struct pwm_chip *chip) > +{ > + return container_of(chip, struct mtk_disp_pwm, chip); > +} > + > +static void mtk_disp_pwm_update_bits(void __iomem *address, u32 mask, u32 value) Take "struct mtk_disp_pwm *mdp" as a param and extract mdp->base, rather than pass the raw iomem address. > +{ > + u32 val; > + > + val = readl(address); > + val &= ~mask; > + val |= value; > + writel(val, address); > +} > + > +static int mtk_disp_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm, > + int duty_ns, int period_ns) > +{ > + struct mtk_disp_pwm *mdp = to_mtk_disp_pwm(chip); > + u64 div, rate; > + u32 clk_div, period, high_width, value; > + > + /* > + * Find period, high_width and clk_div to suit duty_ns and period_ns. > + * Calculate proper div value to keep period value in the bound. > + * > + * period_ns = 10^9 * (clk_div + 1) * (period + 1) / PWM_CLK_RATE > + * duty_ns = 10^9 * (clk_div + 1) * high_width / PWM_CLK_RATE > + * > + * period = (PWM_CLK_RATE * period_ns) / (10^9 * (clk_div + 1)) - 1 > + * high_width = (PWM_CLK_RATE * duty_ns) / (10^9 * (clk_div + 1)) > + */ > + rate = clk_get_rate(mdp->clk_main); > + clk_div = div_u64(rate * period_ns, NSEC_PER_SEC) >> > + PWM_PERIOD_BIT_SHIFT; > + if (clk_div > PWM_CLKDIV_MAX) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + div = NSEC_PER_SEC * (clk_div + 1); > + period = div64_u64(rate * period_ns, div); > + if (period > 0) > + period--; > + > + high_width = div64_u64(rate * duty_ns, div); > + > + mtk_disp_pwm_update_bits(mdp->base + DISP_PWM_CON_0, > + PWM_CLKDIV_MASK, clk_div << PWM_CLKDIV_SHIFT); > + > + value = period | (high_width << PWM_HIGH_WIDTH_SHIFT); > + mtk_disp_pwm_update_bits(mdp->base + DISP_PWM_CON_1, > + PWM_PERIOD_MASK | PWM_HIGH_WIDTH_MASK, value); > + > + mtk_disp_pwm_update_bits(mdp->base + DISP_PWM_COMMIT, > + PWM_COMMIT_MASK, 1); > + mtk_disp_pwm_update_bits(mdp->base + DISP_PWM_COMMIT, > + PWM_COMMIT_MASK, 0); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int mtk_disp_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) > +{ > + struct mtk_disp_pwm *mdp = to_mtk_disp_pwm(chip); > + > + mtk_disp_pwm_update_bits(mdp->base + DISP_PWM_EN, > + PWM_ENABLE_MASK, 1); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void mtk_disp_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm) > +{ > + struct mtk_disp_pwm *mdp = to_mtk_disp_pwm(chip); > + > + mtk_disp_pwm_update_bits(mdp->base + DISP_PWM_EN, > + PWM_ENABLE_MASK, 0); > +} > + > +static const struct pwm_ops mtk_disp_pwm_ops = { > + .config = mtk_disp_pwm_config, > + .enable = mtk_disp_pwm_enable, > + .disable = mtk_disp_pwm_disable, > + .owner = THIS_MODULE, > +}; > + > +static int mtk_disp_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) > +{ > + struct mtk_disp_pwm *mdp; > + struct resource *r; > + int ret; > + > + mdp = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*mdp), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!mdp) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + mdp->dev = &pdev->dev; > + > + r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); > + mdp->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r); > + if (IS_ERR(mdp->base)) > + return PTR_ERR(mdp->base); > + > + mdp->clk_main = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "main"); > + if (IS_ERR(mdp->clk_main)) > + return PTR_ERR(mdp->clk_main); > + > + mdp->clk_mm = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mm"); > + if (IS_ERR(mdp->clk_mm)) > + return PTR_ERR(mdp->clk_mm); > + > + ret = clk_prepare_enable(mdp->clk_main); Delay turning on the PWM clock until it is actually needed (pwm_enable)... Just be careful to ensure that the "main" clock is enabled when writing registers during mtk_disp_pwm_config. By the way, is the pwm in a power domain that must also be enabled when enabling the pwm? > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ret = clk_prepare_enable(mdp->clk_mm); > + if (ret < 0) > + goto disable_clk_main; > + > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mdp); Set this only after pwmchip_add() succeeds. > + > + mdp->chip.dev = &pdev->dev; > + mdp->chip.ops = &mtk_disp_pwm_ops; > + mdp->chip.base = -1; > + mdp->chip.npwm = 1; > + > + ret = pwmchip_add(&mdp->chip); > + if (ret < 0) { > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add() failed: %d\n", ret); > + goto disable_clk_mm; > + } > + > + return 0; > + > +disable_clk_mm: > + clk_disable_unprepare(mdp->clk_mm); > +disable_clk_main: > + clk_disable_unprepare(mdp->clk_main); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int mtk_disp_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) > +{ > + struct mtk_disp_pwm *mdp = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); > + int ret = pwmchip_remove(&mdp->chip); > + > + clk_disable_unprepare(mdp->clk_main); > + clk_disable_unprepare(mdp->clk_mm); Nit: it is more traditional to disable clocks in the opposite order to which they are enabled, so: clk_disable_unprepare(mdp->clk_mm); clk_disable_unprepare(mdp->clk_main); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static const struct of_device_id mtk_disp_pwm_of_match[] = { > + { .compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-pwm" }, > + { .compatible = "mediatek,mt6595-disp-pwm" }, > + { } > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_disp_pwm_of_match); > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP > +static int mtk_disp_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct mtk_disp_pwm *mdp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + > + clk_disable_unprepare(mdp->clk_main); > + clk_disable_unprepare(mdp->clk_mm); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int mtk_disp_pwm_resume(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct mtk_disp_pwm *mdp = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + int ret; > + > + ret = clk_prepare_enable(mdp->clk_main); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ret = clk_prepare_enable(mdp->clk_mm); > + if (ret < 0) { > + clk_disable_unprepare(mdp->clk_main); > + return ret; > + } > + Don't you also have to restore the PWM rate and frequency? Is it possible to save power at runtime by leaving mdp->clk_mm enabled (to generate the PWM signal), but disable mdp->clk_main (clock required to access PWM registers)? > + return 0; > +} > +#endif > + > +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mtk_disp_pwm_pm_ops, mtk_disp_pwm_suspend, > + mtk_disp_pwm_resume); > + > +static struct platform_driver mtk_disp_pwm_driver = { > + .driver = { > + .name = "mediatek-disp-pwm", > + .pm = &mtk_disp_pwm_pm_ops, > + .of_match_table = mtk_disp_pwm_of_match, > + }, > + .probe = mtk_disp_pwm_probe, > + .remove = mtk_disp_pwm_remove, > +}; > +module_platform_driver(mtk_disp_pwm_driver); > + > +MODULE_AUTHOR("YH Huang <yh.huang@xxxxxxxxxxxx>"); > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MediaTek SoC display PWM driver"); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); > -- > 1.8.1.1.dirty > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/ -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html