On 2015/6/10 21:35, Gabriele Paoloni wrote: > Hi Zhou Wang and all > > I have worked on a patch that unify ARM and ARM64. As you can see I have removed the parser and now I use "of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources" in order to retrieve the resources associated to each pci host bridge window. > The resources now are not copied to the designware pcie_port pp, instead they are passed by pointer. > > This patch is intended to replace entirely "[PATCH v2 2/4]"; so I have also included all the changes about the other drivers > > Please find the patch inline below. > > Let me know if you think it is ok. > > Regards > > Gab > > ------------------------------------ > ------------------------------------ > > This patch is a rework of > "[PATCH v2 2/4] PCI: designware: Add ARM64 support" from Zhou Wang. > > The intention is to complete the unification between ARM and > ARM64 now that the dependency on arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c is gone. > > I have also included the rework asked by James Morse: > io_base declared as resource_size_t > > It compiles fine on ARCH arm and arm64. Hi Gabriele, I manually apply this patch on my series, as there are some format errors about this patch. And I think this patch is a experimental one, it could not be compiled successfully. > > It needs to be tested. > > Signed-off-by: Gabriele Paoloni <gabriele.paoloni@xxxxxxxxxx> > > [...] > > -int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp) > +int __init dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp) > { > struct device_node *np = pp->dev->of_node; > struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(pp->dev); > - struct of_pci_range range; > - struct of_pci_range_parser parser; > + struct pci_bus *bus; > struct resource *cfg_res; > + LIST_HEAD(res); > u32 val, na, ns; > const __be32 *addrp; > int i, index, ret; > + int rlen; > + struct pci_host_bridge_window *win; This struct is not in latest kernel, I think you should use struct resource_entry. Thanks, Zhou > + const __be32 *parser_range_end = of_get_property(np, "ranges", &rlen); > + > + if (parser_range_end == NULL) > + return -ENOENT; > + parser_range_end += rlen/sizeof(__be32); > + > > /* Find the address cell size and the number of cells in order to get > * the untranslated address. > @@ -375,78 +375,67 @@ int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp) > dev_err(pp->dev, "missing *config* reg space\n"); > } > > - if (of_pci_range_parser_init(&parser, np)) { > - dev_err(pp->dev, "missing ranges property\n"); > - return -EINVAL; > - } > + ret = of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(np, 0, 0xff, &res, &pp->io_base); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > > /* Get the I/O and memory ranges from DT */ > - for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) { > - unsigned long restype = range.flags & IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS; > - > - if (restype == IORESOURCE_IO) { > - of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, &pp->io); > - pp->io.name = "I/O"; > - pp->io.start = max_t(resource_size_t, > - PCIBIOS_MIN_IO, > - range.pci_addr + global_io_offset); > - pp->io.end = min_t(resource_size_t, > - IO_SPACE_LIMIT, > - range.pci_addr + range.size > - + global_io_offset - 1); > - pp->io_size = resource_size(&pp->io); > - pp->io_bus_addr = range.pci_addr; > - pp->io_base = range.cpu_addr; > - > - /* Find the untranslated IO space address */ > - pp->io_mod_base = of_read_number(parser.range - > - parser.np + na, ns); > - } > - if (restype == IORESOURCE_MEM) { > - of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, &pp->mem); > - pp->mem.name = "MEM"; > - pp->mem_size = resource_size(&pp->mem); > - pp->mem_bus_addr = range.pci_addr; > - > - /* Find the untranslated MEM space address */ > - pp->mem_mod_base = of_read_number(parser.range - > - parser.np + na, ns); > - } > - if (restype == 0) { > - of_pci_range_to_resource(&range, np, &pp->cfg); > - pp->cfg0_size = resource_size(&pp->cfg)/2; > - pp->cfg1_size = resource_size(&pp->cfg)/2; > - pp->cfg0_base = pp->cfg.start; > - pp->cfg1_base = pp->cfg.start + pp->cfg0_size; > + list_for_each_entry(win, &res, list) { > + switch (resource_type(win->res)) { > + case IORESOURCE_IO: > + pp->io = win->res; > + pp->io->name = "I/O"; > + pp->io_size = resource_size(pp->io); > + pp->io_bus_addr = pp->io->start - win->offset; > + /* magic 5 below comes from magic na and ns in > + * of_pci_range_parser_init() */ > + pp->io_mod_base = of_read_number(parser_range_end - > + of_n_addr_cells(np) - 5 + na, ns); > + ret = pci_remap_iospace(pp->io, pp->io_base); > + if (ret) { > + dev_warn(pp->dev, "error %d: failed to map resource %pR\n", > + ret, pp->io); > + continue; > + } > + break; > + case IORESOURCE_MEM: > + pp->mem = win->res; > + pp->mem->name = "MEM"; > + pp->mem_size = resource_size(pp->mem); > + pp->mem_bus_addr = pp->mem->start - win->offset; > + pp->mem_mod_base = of_read_number(parser_range_end - > + of_n_addr_cells(np) - 5 + na, ns); > + break; > + case 0: > + pp->cfg = win->res; > + pp->cfg0_size = resource_size(pp->cfg)/2; > + pp->cfg1_size = resource_size(pp->cfg)/2; > + pp->cfg0_base = pp->cfg->start; > + pp->cfg1_base = pp->cfg->start + pp->cfg0_size; > > /* Find the untranslated configuration space address */ > - pp->cfg0_mod_base = of_read_number(parser.range - > - parser.np + na, ns); > - pp->cfg1_mod_base = pp->cfg0_mod_base + > - pp->cfg0_size; > + pp->cfg0_mod_base = of_read_number(parser_range_end - > + of_n_addr_cells(np) - 5 + na, ns); > + pp->cfg1_mod_base = pp->cfg0_mod_base + pp->cfg0_size; > + break; > + case IORESOURCE_BUS: > + pp->busn = win->res; > + break; > + default: > + continue; > } > } > > - ret = of_pci_parse_bus_range(np, &pp->busn); > - if (ret < 0) { > - pp->busn.name = np->name; > - pp->busn.start = 0; > - pp->busn.end = 0xff; > - pp->busn.flags = IORESOURCE_BUS; > - dev_dbg(pp->dev, "failed to parse bus-range property: %d, using default %pR\n", > - ret, &pp->busn); > - } > - > if (!pp->dbi_base) { > - pp->dbi_base = devm_ioremap(pp->dev, pp->cfg.start, > - resource_size(&pp->cfg)); > + pp->dbi_base = devm_ioremap(pp->dev, pp->cfg->start, > + resource_size(pp->cfg)); > if (!pp->dbi_base) { > dev_err(pp->dev, "error with ioremap\n"); > return -ENOMEM; > } > } > > - pp->mem_base = pp->mem.start; > + pp->mem_base = pp->mem->start; > > if (!pp->va_cfg0_base) { > pp->va_cfg0_base = devm_ioremap(pp->dev, pp->cfg0_base, @@ -493,24 +482,47 @@ int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp) > if (pp->ops->host_init) > pp->ops->host_init(pp); > > - dw_pcie_wr_own_conf(pp, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 4, 0); > + if (dw_pcie_wr_own_conf(pp, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 4, 0) > + != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) > + return -EINVAL; > > /* program correct class for RC */ > - dw_pcie_wr_own_conf(pp, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 2, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI); > + if (dw_pcie_wr_own_conf(pp, PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 2, PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) > + != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + if (dw_pcie_rd_own_conf(pp, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, 4, &val) > + != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) > + return -EINVAL; > > - dw_pcie_rd_own_conf(pp, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, 4, &val); > val |= PORT_LOGIC_SPEED_CHANGE; > - dw_pcie_wr_own_conf(pp, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, 4, val); > > -#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI > - dw_pcie_msi_chip.dev = pp->dev; > - dw_pci.msi_ctrl = &dw_pcie_msi_chip; > + if (dw_pcie_wr_own_conf(pp, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, 4, val) > + != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + bus = pci_create_root_bus(pp->dev, pp->root_bus_nr, &dw_pcie_ops, > + pp, &res); > + if (!bus) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > +#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN > + bus->msi = container_of(&pp->irq_domain, struct msi_controller, > +domain); #else > + bus->msi = &dw_pcie_msi_chip; > #endif > > - dw_pci.nr_controllers = 1; > - dw_pci.private_data = (void **)&pp; > + pci_scan_child_bus(bus); > + if (pp->ops->scan_bus) > + pp->ops->scan_bus(pp); > > - pci_common_init_dev(pp->dev, &dw_pci); > +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM > + /* support old dtbs that incorrectly describe IRQs */ > + pci_fixup_irqs(pci_common_swizzle, of_irq_parse_and_map_pci); #endif > + > + pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus); > + pci_bus_add_devices(bus); > > return 0; > } > @@ -653,7 +665,7 @@ static int dw_pcie_valid_config(struct pcie_port *pp, static int dw_pcie_rd_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn, int where, > int size, u32 *val) > { > - struct pcie_port *pp = sys_to_pcie(bus->sysdata); > + struct pcie_port *pp = bus->sysdata; > int ret; > > if (dw_pcie_valid_config(pp, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn)) == 0) { @@ -677,7 +689,7 @@ static int dw_pcie_rd_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn, int where, static int dw_pcie_wr_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, u32 devfn, > int where, int size, u32 val) > { > - struct pcie_port *pp = sys_to_pcie(bus->sysdata); > + struct pcie_port *pp = bus->sysdata; > int ret; > > if (dw_pcie_valid_config(pp, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn)) == 0) @@ -701,64 +713,6 @@ static struct pci_ops dw_pcie_ops = { > .write = dw_pcie_wr_conf, > }; > > -static int dw_pcie_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys) -{ > - struct pcie_port *pp; > - > - pp = sys_to_pcie(sys); > - > - if (global_io_offset < SZ_1M && pp->io_size > 0) { > - sys->io_offset = global_io_offset - pp->io_bus_addr; > - pci_ioremap_io(global_io_offset, pp->io_base); > - global_io_offset += SZ_64K; > - pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pp->io, > - sys->io_offset); > - } > - > - sys->mem_offset = pp->mem.start - pp->mem_bus_addr; > - pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pp->mem, sys->mem_offset); > - pci_add_resource(&sys->resources, &pp->busn); > - > - return 1; > -} > - > -static struct pci_bus *dw_pcie_scan_bus(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys) -{ > - struct pci_bus *bus; > - struct pcie_port *pp = sys_to_pcie(sys); > - > - pp->root_bus_nr = sys->busnr; > - bus = pci_create_root_bus(pp->dev, sys->busnr, > - &dw_pcie_ops, sys, &sys->resources); > - if (!bus) > - return NULL; > - > - pci_scan_child_bus(bus); > - > - if (bus && pp->ops->scan_bus) > - pp->ops->scan_bus(pp); > - > - return bus; > -} > - > -static int dw_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 pin) -{ > - struct pcie_port *pp = sys_to_pcie(dev->bus->sysdata); > - int irq; > - > - irq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(dev, slot, pin); > - if (!irq) > - irq = pp->irq; > - > - return irq; > -} > - > -static struct hw_pci dw_pci = { > - .setup = dw_pcie_setup, > - .scan = dw_pcie_scan_bus, > - .map_irq = dw_pcie_map_irq, > -}; > - > void dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp) { > u32 val; > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h > index d0bbd27..ab78710 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h > @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ struct pcie_port { > u64 cfg1_mod_base; > void __iomem *va_cfg1_base; > u32 cfg1_size; > - u64 io_base; > + resource_size_t io_base; > u64 io_mod_base; > phys_addr_t io_bus_addr; > u32 io_size; > @@ -42,10 +42,10 @@ struct pcie_port { > u64 mem_mod_base; > phys_addr_t mem_bus_addr; > u32 mem_size; > - struct resource cfg; > - struct resource io; > - struct resource mem; > - struct resource busn; > + struct resource *cfg; > + struct resource *io; > + struct resource *mem; > + struct resource *busn; > int irq; > u32 lanes; > struct pcie_host_ops *ops; > diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c > index 020d788..e78ddf8 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c > @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ static int spear13xx_add_pcie_port(struct pcie_port *pp, > return ret; > } > > - pp->root_bus_nr = -1; > + pp->root_bus_nr = 0; > pp->ops = &spear13xx_pcie_host_ops; > > ret = dw_pcie_host_init(pp); > ------------------------------------ > ------------------------------------ > > > > >> -----Original Message----- >> From: Lorenzo Pieralisi [mailto:lorenzo.pieralisi@xxxxxxx] >> Sent: Tuesday, June 09, 2015 12:15 PM >> To: Wangzhou (B) >> Cc: James Morse; Bjorn Helgaas; Jingoo Han; Pratyush Anand; Arnd >> Bergmann; fabrice.gasnier@xxxxxx; Liviu Dudau; linux- >> pci@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; >> devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Gabriele Paoloni; Yuanzhichang; Zhudacai; >> zhangjukuo; qiuzhenfa; Liguozhu (Kenneth) >> Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 2/4] PCI: designware: Add ARM64 support >> >> On Fri, Jun 05, 2015 at 09:11:30AM +0100, Zhou Wang wrote: >> >> [...] >> >>>>> -int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp) >>>>> +int __init dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp) >>>>> { >>>>> struct device_node *np = pp->dev->of_node; >>>>> struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(pp->dev); >>>>> struct of_pci_range range; >>>>> struct of_pci_range_parser parser; >>>>> + struct pci_bus *bus; >>>>> struct resource *cfg_res; >>>>> + LIST_HEAD(res); >>>>> u32 val, na, ns; >>>>> const __be32 *addrp; >>>>> int i, index, ret; >>>>> @@ -502,15 +498,49 @@ int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp) >>>>> val |= PORT_LOGIC_SPEED_CHANGE; >>>>> dw_pcie_wr_own_conf(pp, PCIE_LINK_WIDTH_SPEED_CONTROL, 4, >> val); >>>>> >>>>> -#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI >>>>> - dw_pcie_msi_chip.dev = pp->dev; >>>>> - dw_pci.msi_ctrl = &dw_pcie_msi_chip; >>>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM >>>>> + /* >>>>> + * FIXME: we should really be able to use >>>>> + * of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources on arm32 as well, >>>>> + * but the conversion needs some more testing >>>>> + */ >>>>> + if (global_io_offset < SZ_1M && pp->io_size > 0) { >>>>> + pci_ioremap_io(global_io_offset, pp->io_base); >>>>> + global_io_offset += SZ_64K; >>>>> + pci_add_resource_offset(&res, &pp->io, >>>>> + global_io_offset - pp->io_bus_addr); >>>>> + } >>>>> + pci_add_resource_offset(&res, &pp->mem, >>>>> + pp->mem.start - pp->mem_bus_addr); >>>>> + pci_add_resource(&res, &pp->busn); >>>> >>>> I don't think this #ifdef is necessary. In the spirit of 'the >>>> conversion needs some more testing', I removed it leaving just the >> below arm64 code. >>>> >>>> This worked on my Freescale i.MX6 Quad SABRE Lite Board, I went as >>>> far as scanning for wireless access points. >>>> >>> >>> I think it depends on which kind of PCIe device you use, if we use a >>> PCIe device with a I/O Bar, it may not work well without above code. >>> But so far, I have not met a PCIe device which must work with a I/O >> Bar. >> >> There are two problems here: >> >> 1) the io_base address you get from of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources >> must be mapped using pci_remap_iospace. You are not doing this, so >> even if you had a PCIe card with I/O bar it would not work on arm64 >> as the code stands. Remember that I/O space on arm/arm64 works as a >> memory access with offset from PCI_IOBASE and that's the value you >> get >> in the I/O resource. See: >> >> drivers/pci/host/pci-host-generic.c >> drivers/pci/host/pci-versatile.c >> drivers/pci/host/pci-xgene.c >> >> 2) (1) above would sort out I/O space access for both arm and arm64 so, >> as James said, the #ifdef is useless. >> >> I hope this makes things clearer. >> >> Thanks, >> Lorenzo >> >>> >>>>> +#else >>>>> + ret = of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources(np, 0, 0xff, &res, >>>>> +&pp->io_base); >>>> >>>> of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources expects &pp->io_base to be a >>>> resource_size_t*, but &io_base is u64*. This generates a warning on >>>> arm with the above change. Changing the the type in >>>> drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h fixes this. >>>> >>>> >>>> Thanks, >>>> >>>> James >>>> >>> >>> OK, will modify this in next version. >>> >>> Best Regards and thanks again for your test, Zhou >>> >>>>> + if (ret) >>>>> + return ret; >>>>> +#endif >>>>> + >>>>> + bus = pci_create_root_bus(pp->dev, pp->root_bus_nr, >> &dw_pcie_ops, >>>>> + pp, &res); >>>>> + if (!bus) >>>>> + return -ENOMEM; >>>>> + >>>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN >>>>> + bus->msi = container_of(&pp->irq_domain, struct >> msi_controller, >>>>> +domain); #else >>>>> + bus->msi = &dw_pcie_msi_chip; >>>>> #endif >>>>> >>>>> - dw_pci.nr_controllers = 1; >>>>> - dw_pci.private_data = (void **)&pp; >>>>> + pci_scan_child_bus(bus); >>>>> + if (pp->ops->scan_bus) >>>>> + pp->ops->scan_bus(pp); >>>>> >>>>> - pci_common_init_dev(pp->dev, &dw_pci); >>>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM >>>>> + /* support old dtbs that incorrectly describe IRQs */ >>>>> + pci_fixup_irqs(pci_common_swizzle, >> of_irq_parse_and_map_pci); >>>>> +#endif >>>>> + >>>>> + pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources(bus); >>>>> + pci_bus_add_devices(bus); >>>>> >>>>> return 0; >>>>> } >>>>> @@ -653,7 +683,7 @@ static int dw_pcie_valid_config(struct >>>>> pcie_port *pp, static int dw_pcie_rd_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, >> u32 devfn, int where, >>>>> int size, u32 *val) >>>>> { >>>>> - struct pcie_port *pp = sys_to_pcie(bus->sysdata); >>>>> + struct pcie_port *pp = bus->sysdata; >>>>> int ret; >>>>> >>>>> if (dw_pcie_valid_config(pp, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn)) == 0) >> { @@ >>>>> -677,7 +707,7 @@ static int dw_pcie_rd_conf(struct pci_bus *bus, >>>>> u32 devfn, int where, static int dw_pcie_wr_conf(struct pci_bus >> *bus, u32 devfn, >>>>> int where, int size, u32 val) >>>>> { >>>>> - struct pcie_port *pp = sys_to_pcie(bus->sysdata); >>>>> + struct pcie_port *pp = bus->sysdata; >>>>> int ret; >>>>> >>>>> if (dw_pcie_valid_config(pp, bus, PCI_SLOT(devfn)) == 0) @@ >>>>> -701,64 +731,6 @@ static struct pci_ops dw_pcie_ops = { >>>>> .write = dw_pcie_wr_conf, >>>>> }; >>>>> >>>>> -static int dw_pcie_setup(int nr, struct pci_sys_data *sys) -{ >>>>> - struct pcie_port *pp; >>>>> - >>>>> - pp = sys_to_pcie(sys); >>>>> - >>>>> - if (global_io_offset < SZ_1M && pp->io_size > 0) { >>>>> - sys->io_offset = global_io_offset - pp->io_bus_addr; >>>>> - pci_ioremap_io(global_io_offset, pp->io_base); >>>>> - global_io_offset += SZ_64K; >>>>> - pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pp->io, >>>>> - sys->io_offset); >>>>> - } >>>>> - >>>>> - sys->mem_offset = pp->mem.start - pp->mem_bus_addr; >>>>> - pci_add_resource_offset(&sys->resources, &pp->mem, sys- >>> mem_offset); >>>>> - pci_add_resource(&sys->resources, &pp->busn); >>>>> - >>>>> - return 1; >>>>> -} >>>>> - >>>>> -static struct pci_bus *dw_pcie_scan_bus(int nr, struct >>>>> pci_sys_data *sys) -{ >>>>> - struct pci_bus *bus; >>>>> - struct pcie_port *pp = sys_to_pcie(sys); >>>>> - >>>>> - pp->root_bus_nr = sys->busnr; >>>>> - bus = pci_create_root_bus(pp->dev, sys->busnr, >>>>> - &dw_pcie_ops, sys, &sys->resources); >>>>> - if (!bus) >>>>> - return NULL; >>>>> - >>>>> - pci_scan_child_bus(bus); >>>>> - >>>>> - if (bus && pp->ops->scan_bus) >>>>> - pp->ops->scan_bus(pp); >>>>> - >>>>> - return bus; >>>>> -} >>>>> - >>>>> -static int dw_pcie_map_irq(const struct pci_dev *dev, u8 slot, u8 >>>>> pin) -{ >>>>> - struct pcie_port *pp = sys_to_pcie(dev->bus->sysdata); >>>>> - int irq; >>>>> - >>>>> - irq = of_irq_parse_and_map_pci(dev, slot, pin); >>>>> - if (!irq) >>>>> - irq = pp->irq; >>>>> - >>>>> - return irq; >>>>> -} >>>>> - >>>>> -static struct hw_pci dw_pci = { >>>>> - .setup = dw_pcie_setup, >>>>> - .scan = dw_pcie_scan_bus, >>>>> - .map_irq = dw_pcie_map_irq, >>>>> -}; >>>>> - >>>>> void dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp) { >>>>> u32 val; >>>> >>>> >>>> . >>>> >>> >>> >>> -- >>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" >>> in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo >>> info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html >>> > > . > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html