The MSPI controller is a SPI controller found on various Broadcom SoC's such as Cygnus. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Richardson <jonathar@xxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/spi/Kconfig | 5 + drivers/spi/Makefile | 1 + drivers/spi/spi-bcm-mspi.c | 505 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 511 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/spi/spi-bcm-mspi.c diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig index ab8dfbe..23622c2 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig @@ -121,6 +121,11 @@ config SPI_BCM53XX help Enable support for the SPI controller on Broadcom BCM53xx ARM SoCs. +config SPI_BCM_MSPI + tristate "Broadcom MSPI controller" + help + Enable support for the Broadcom MSPI controller. + config SPI_BCM63XX tristate "Broadcom BCM63xx SPI controller" depends on BCM63XX diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile index d8cbf65..5ebecba 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/Makefile +++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_BCM2835) += spi-bcm2835.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_BCM53XX) += spi-bcm53xx.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_BCM63XX) += spi-bcm63xx.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_BCM63XX_HSSPI) += spi-bcm63xx-hsspi.o +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_BCM_MSPI) += spi-bcm-mspi.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_BFIN5XX) += spi-bfin5xx.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ADI_V3) += spi-adi-v3.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_BFIN_SPORT) += spi-bfin-sport.o diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-bcm-mspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm-mspi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9f6cc03 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-bcm-mspi.c @@ -0,0 +1,505 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2015 Broadcom Corporation + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2. + * + * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any + * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty + * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> + +#define MSPI_SPCR0_LSB_OFFSET 0x0 +#define MSPI_SPCR0_LSB_SHIFT 0 +#define SPBR_MIN 8U +#define SPBR_MAX 255U +#define MSPI_NEWQP_OFFSET 0x10 +#define MSPI_ENDQP_OFFSET 0x14 +#define MSPI_SPCR2_OFFSET 0x18 +#define MSPI_SPCR2_SPE_SHIFT 6 +#define MSPI_SPCR2_SPIFIE_SHIFT 5 +#define MSPI_SPCR2_CONT_AFTER_CMD_SHIFT 7 +#define MSPI_STATUS_OFFSET 0x20 +#define MSPI_TXRAM_OFFSET 0x40 +#define MSPI_RXRAM_OFFSET 0xc0 +#define MSPI_CDRAM_OFFSET 0x140 +#define MSPI_CDRAM_CONT_SHIFT 7 +#define MSPI_CDRAM_BITSE_SHIFT 6 +#define MSPI_CDRAM_PCS_SHIFT 0 +#define MSPI_WRITE_LOCK_OFFSET 0x180 +#define INTERRUPT_MSPI_DONE_OFFSET 0x14 + +#define NUM_SLOTS 16 + +struct bcm_mspi { + struct platform_device *pdev; + void __iomem *base; + /* Base of interrupt control regs. */ + void __iomem *int_base; + struct spi_master *master; + struct clk *clk; + u32 spbr; + struct completion xfer_done; + int rx_slot; +}; + +/* + * Calculate TXRAM offset for the requested slot. + */ +static inline u32 tx_offset(int slot) +{ + BUG_ON(slot > NUM_SLOTS); + return 4 * (slot * 2); +} + +/* + * Calculate RXRAM offset for the requested slot. + */ +static inline u32 rx_offset(int slot) +{ + BUG_ON(slot > NUM_SLOTS); + return 4 * (1 + slot * 2); +} + +/* + * Calculate CDRAM offset for the requested slot. + */ +static inline u32 cdram_offset(int slot) +{ + BUG_ON(slot > NUM_SLOTS); + return MSPI_CDRAM_OFFSET + (4 * slot); +} + +/* + * Start tx or rx SPI transfer and wait until complete. The queue start pointer + * is always 0. The end queue pointer is passed in to end_slot. + * + * @set_cont Set the CONT bit if true, clear if false. The CONT bit must be set + * if all slots are filled and there is more data to be transferred. + * @end_slot The end queue pointer. + * Returns 0 if successful, -EIO if transfer timed out. + */ +static int bcm_mspi_start_transfer(struct bcm_mspi *mspi, bool set_cont, + int end_slot) +{ + int val; + int err = 0; + + /* Set queue pointers for transmit. */ + writel(0, mspi->base + MSPI_NEWQP_OFFSET); + writel(end_slot, mspi->base + MSPI_ENDQP_OFFSET); + dev_dbg(&mspi->pdev->dev, "NEWQP: %d ENDQP: %d\n", 0, end_slot); + + reinit_completion(&mspi->xfer_done); + + writel(1, mspi->base + MSPI_WRITE_LOCK_OFFSET); + + /* + * Start the transfer. CONT bit is set if another tx SPI transfer + * is required. + */ + val = (1 << MSPI_SPCR2_SPE_SHIFT) | (1 << MSPI_SPCR2_SPIFIE_SHIFT); + if (set_cont) + val |= (1 << MSPI_SPCR2_CONT_AFTER_CMD_SHIFT); + + writel(val, mspi->base + MSPI_SPCR2_OFFSET); + dev_dbg(&mspi->pdev->dev, "SPCR2: %d\n", val); + + /* Wait for interrupt indicating transfer is complete. */ + if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&mspi->xfer_done, + msecs_to_jiffies(10))) { + dev_err(&mspi->pdev->dev, + "timeout waiting for tx MSPI interrupt\n"); + err = -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + writel(0, mspi->base + MSPI_WRITE_LOCK_OFFSET); + + return err; +} + +/* + * Copies data from tx buffer to the h/w tx buffer (TXRAM). When all tx slots + * have been filled, a SPI transfer is initiated to send the data to the device. + * Continues until all data has been sent. + * + * Data is copied into the h/w transmit buffer starting at TXRAM0. The CONT bit + * is set in the corresponding command register (CDRAMx) if there is another + * byte to send. It is cleared on the last byte. + * + * The number of bytes sent is saved and is the start of the receive buffer for + * the next receive transfer. See bcm_mspi_rx_data(). + */ +static int bcm_mspi_tx_data(struct spi_master *master, + struct spi_device *spi_dev, struct spi_transfer *transfer) +{ + struct bcm_mspi *mspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master); + int slot = 0; + const u8 *buf = transfer->tx_buf; + u32 val; + int bytes_processed = 0; + int err; + + if (!transfer->tx_buf) + return 0; + + dev_dbg(&mspi->pdev->dev, "tx %d bytes\n", transfer->len); + + while (bytes_processed < transfer->len) { + bool last_slot; + + /* + * Write data to slots until all are filled or all + * bytes written. + */ + for (slot = 0; slot < NUM_SLOTS; slot++) { + u32 txram_offset = MSPI_TXRAM_OFFSET + tx_offset(slot); + u32 msb = *buf++; + + val = (spi_dev->chip_select << MSPI_CDRAM_PCS_SHIFT) | + (1 << MSPI_CDRAM_CONT_SHIFT); + + writel(msb, mspi->base + txram_offset); + dev_dbg(&mspi->pdev->dev, "TXRAM: write 0x%x to 0x%x\n", + msb, txram_offset); + + bytes_processed++; + + if (bytes_processed >= transfer->len) + last_slot = true; + else + last_slot = false; + + /* + * Update command register. CONT cleared + * on last slot. + */ + if (last_slot) + val &= ~(1 << MSPI_CDRAM_CONT_SHIFT); + + writel(val, mspi->base + cdram_offset(slot)); + dev_dbg(&mspi->pdev->dev, "CDRAM: write 0x%x to 0x%x\n", + val, cdram_offset(slot)); + + /* Stop filling slots if all data written. */ + if (last_slot) + break; + } + + /* Start transfer and wait until complete. */ + err = bcm_mspi_start_transfer(mspi, !last_slot, slot); + if (err) + return err; + + /* Delay requested amount before next transfer. */ + udelay(transfer->delay_usecs); + } + + /* The rx data will go into RXRAM0/1 + last tx length. */ + if (slot + 1 >= NUM_SLOTS) + mspi->rx_slot = 0; + else + mspi->rx_slot = slot + 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Receives data from the device by configuring the command registers (CDRAMx) + * and then initiating a receive transfer. When the transfer is complete, the + * data is copied to the receive buffer. Continues until all all data has + * been received. + * + * The received data is copied into the RXRAM buffer starting at RXRAM0 + the + * last tx length + 1. After the transfer is complete, the data is received + * starting at RXRAM0 again until another tx transfer is done. The CONT bit + * is always set on the command register (CDRAMx) corresponding to the RXRAM + * slot. The next unused slot is also configured except the CONT bit is cleared. + * This quirk applies to rx transfers only. + */ +static int bcm_mspi_rx_data(struct spi_master *master, + struct spi_device *spi_dev, struct spi_transfer *transfer) +{ + struct bcm_mspi *mspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master); + int slot, rx_slot, end_slot; + int bytes_processed = 0; + u8 *buf = transfer->rx_buf; + u32 val; + int err; + + if (!transfer->rx_buf) + return 0; + + dev_dbg(&mspi->pdev->dev, "rx %d bytes\n", transfer->len); + + /* Receive all rx data. */ + while (bytes_processed < transfer->len) { + bool last_slot; + + /* Set command register for each slot. */ + for (slot = 0; slot < NUM_SLOTS; slot++) { + last_slot = (slot + 1 >= transfer->len); + + val = (spi_dev->chip_select << MSPI_CDRAM_PCS_SHIFT) | + (1 << MSPI_CDRAM_CONT_SHIFT); + + /* Update command register. */ + writel(val, mspi->base + cdram_offset(slot)); + dev_dbg(&mspi->pdev->dev, "CDRAM: write 0x%x to 0x%x\n", + val, cdram_offset(slot)); + + /* Stop filling slots if all data written. */ + if (last_slot) + break; + } + + /* CONT bit is cleared on the next unused slot. */ + end_slot = slot; + if (slot + 1 < NUM_SLOTS) { + end_slot += 1; + val &= ~(1 << MSPI_CDRAM_CONT_SHIFT); + writel(val, mspi->base + cdram_offset(end_slot)); + dev_dbg(&mspi->pdev->dev, "CDRAM: write 0x%x to 0x%x\n", + val, cdram_offset(end_slot)); + } + + /* Start transfer and wait until complete. */ + err = bcm_mspi_start_transfer(mspi, !last_slot, end_slot); + if (err) + return err; + + /* Copy data from rx registers to rx buffer. */ + for (rx_slot = mspi->rx_slot; rx_slot < NUM_SLOTS; rx_slot++) { + u32 rxram_offset = MSPI_RXRAM_OFFSET + + rx_offset(rx_slot); + u32 msb = readl(mspi->base + rxram_offset); + + dev_dbg(&mspi->pdev->dev, "rxram offset: %x. data = 0x%x\n", + rxram_offset, msb); + + *buf++ = (u8)msb; + bytes_processed++; + + if (bytes_processed >= transfer->len) + break; + } + + /* + * The read pointer always starts at RXRAM0 after an rx transfer + * of any length. + */ + mspi->rx_slot = 0; + + /* Delay requested amount before next transfer. */ + udelay(transfer->delay_usecs); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int bcm_mspi_transfer_one(struct spi_master *master, + struct spi_device *spidev, struct spi_transfer *transfer) +{ + int err; + + /* 8 bit transfers only are currently supported. */ + if (transfer->bits_per_word > 8) + return -ENOTSUPP; + + err = bcm_mspi_tx_data(master, spidev, transfer); + if (err) + return err; + + err = bcm_mspi_rx_data(master, spidev, transfer); + if (err) + return err; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * The ISR is called when a SPI transfer has completed. SPIF (MSPI finished) + * will be set in the status register. + */ +static irqreturn_t bcm_mspi_isr(int irq, void *data) +{ + struct platform_device *pdev = data; + struct bcm_mspi *mspi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + u32 val; + + val = readl(mspi->base + MSPI_STATUS_OFFSET); + if (val & 1) { + /* Clear interrupt then signal completion of transfer. */ + val &= ~1; + writel(val, mspi->base + MSPI_STATUS_OFFSET); + if (mspi->int_base) + writel(1, mspi->int_base + INTERRUPT_MSPI_DONE_OFFSET); + + complete(&mspi->xfer_done); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + return IRQ_NONE; +} + +static void bcm_mspi_hw_init(struct bcm_mspi *mspi) +{ + /* Set SPBR (serial clock baud rate). */ + if (mspi->spbr) + writel(mspi->spbr << MSPI_SPCR0_LSB_SHIFT, + mspi->base + MSPI_SPCR0_LSB_OFFSET); +} + +static const struct of_device_id bcm_mspi_dt[] = { + { .compatible = "brcm,mspi" }, + { }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm_mspi_dt); + +static int bcm_mspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct bcm_mspi *data; + struct spi_master *master; + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + int err; + struct resource *res; + unsigned int irq; + + dev_info(dev, "Initializing BCM MSPI\n"); + + master = spi_alloc_master(dev, sizeof(*data)); + if (!master) { + dev_err(dev, "error allocating spi_master\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, master); + + data = spi_master_get_devdata(master); + data->master = master; + data->pdev = pdev; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data); + init_completion(&data->xfer_done); + + /* SPI master will always use the SPI device(s) from DT. */ + master->dev.of_node = dev->of_node; + master->transfer_one = bcm_mspi_transfer_one; + + /* + * Enable clock if provided. The frequency can be changed by setting + * SPBR (serial clock baud rate) based on the desired 'clock-frequency'. + * + * Baud rate is calculated as: mspi_clk / (2 * SPBR) where SPBR is a + * value between 1-255. If not set then it is left at the h/w default. + */ + data->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "mspi_clk"); + if (!IS_ERR(data->clk)) { + u32 desired_rate = 0; + + err = clk_prepare_enable(data->clk); + if (err < 0) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", err); + goto out; + } + + /* Calculate SPBR if clock-frequency provided. */ + of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "clock-frequency", + &desired_rate); + if (desired_rate > 0) { + u32 spbr = clk_get_rate(data->clk) / (2 * desired_rate); + + if (spbr > 0) { + data->spbr = clamp_val(spbr, SPBR_MIN, + SPBR_MAX); + } else { + dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock rate: %d\n", + spbr); + err = spbr; + goto out; + } + } + } else { + /* Don't report error if clock not specified - it's optional. */ + if (PTR_ERR(data->clk) != -ENOENT) { + err = PTR_ERR(data->clk); + dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock: %d\n", err); + goto out; + } + } + + /* Map base memory address. */ + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + data->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(data->base)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to map base address\n"); + err = PTR_ERR(data->base); + goto out; + } + + /* Map interrupt control base memory address. Not used on all chips. */ + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1); + if (res) { + data->int_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(data->int_base)) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to map base address\n"); + err = PTR_ERR(data->base); + goto out; + } + } + + /* Get IRQ. */ + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq == 0) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not get IRQ\n"); + err = -EIO; + goto out; + } + + /* Initialize SPI controller. */ + bcm_mspi_hw_init(data); + + err = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq, bcm_mspi_isr, + IRQF_SHARED, "bcm-mspi", pdev); + if (err) + goto out; + + err = devm_spi_register_master(dev, data->master); + if (err) + goto out; + + dev_info(dev, "BCM MSPI initialized successfully\n"); + + return 0; + +out: + spi_master_put(data->master); + return err; +} + +static struct platform_driver bcm_mspi_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "brcm,mspi-v0", + .of_match_table = bcm_mspi_dt, + }, + .probe = bcm_mspi_probe, +}; + +module_platform_driver(bcm_mspi_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom MSPI SPI Controller driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Broadcom"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); -- 1.7.9.5 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html