[PATCH v11 3/3] ASoC: tda998x: add a codec to the HDMI transmitter

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The tda998x CODEC maintains the audio format and rate constraints according
to the HDMI device parameters (EDID) and sets dynamically the input ports
in the TDA998x I2C driver on start/stop audio streaming.

Signed-off-by: Jean-Francois Moine <moinejf@xxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/tda998x_drv.c | 124 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/sound/tda998x.h           |  22 +++++
 sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig          |   5 ++
 sound/soc/codecs/Makefile         |   2 +
 sound/soc/codecs/tda998x.c        | 174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 327 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 sound/soc/codecs/tda998x.c

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/tda998x_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/tda998x_drv.c
index e9b497e..c40b7e5 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/tda998x_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/tda998x_drv.c
@@ -755,6 +755,104 @@ tda998x_configure_audio(struct tda998x_priv *priv,
 	tda998x_write_aif(priv, p);
 }
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TDA998X)
+/* tda998x audio codec interface */
+
+/* return the audio parameters */
+static int tda998x_get_audio_var(struct device *dev,
+				struct tda998x_audio_s **tda998x_audio)
+{
+	struct tda998x_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	if (!priv->encoder->crtc
+	 || !priv->is_hdmi_sink)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	*tda998x_audio = &priv->audio;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* switch the audio port and initialize the audio parameters for streaming */
+static int tda998x_set_audio_input(struct device *dev,
+				int port_index,
+				unsigned sample_rate)
+{
+	struct tda998x_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	struct tda998x_encoder_params *p = &priv->params;
+
+	if (!priv->encoder->crtc)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	/* if no port, just disable the audio port */
+	if (port_index == PORT_NONE) {
+		reg_write(priv, REG_ENA_AP, 0);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* if same audio parameters, just enable the audio port */
+	if (p->audio_cfg == priv->audio.ports[port_index] &&
+	    p->audio_sample_rate == sample_rate) {
+		reg_write(priv, REG_ENA_AP, p->audio_cfg);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	p->audio_format = priv->audio.port_types[port_index];
+	p->audio_clk_cfg = p->audio_format == AFMT_SPDIF ? 0 : 1;
+	p->audio_cfg = priv->audio.ports[port_index];
+	p->audio_sample_rate = sample_rate;
+	tda998x_configure_audio(priv, &priv->encoder->crtc->hwmode, p);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* get the audio capabilities from the EDID */
+static void tda998x_get_audio_caps(struct tda998x_priv *priv,
+				struct drm_connector *connector)
+{
+	u8 *eld = connector->eld;
+	u8 *sad;
+	int sad_count;
+	unsigned eld_ver, mnl;
+	u8 max_channels, rate_mask, fmt;
+
+	/* adjust the hw params from the ELD (EDID) */
+	eld_ver = eld[DRM_ELD_VER] >> DRM_ELD_VER_SHIFT;
+	if (eld_ver != 2 && eld_ver != 31)
+		return;
+
+	mnl = drm_eld_mnl(eld);
+	if (mnl > 16)
+		return;
+
+	sad_count = drm_eld_sad_count(eld);
+	sad = eld + DRM_ELD_CEA_SAD(mnl, 0);
+
+	/* Start from the basic audio settings */
+	max_channels = 1;
+	rate_mask = 0;
+	fmt = 0;
+	while (sad_count--) {
+		switch (sad[0] & 0x78) {
+		case 0x08:			/* SAD uncompressed audio */
+			if ((sad[0] & 7) > max_channels)
+				max_channels = sad[0] & 7;
+			rate_mask |= sad[1];
+			fmt |= sad[2] & 0x07;
+			break;
+		}
+		sad += 3;
+	}
+
+	priv->audio.cea_sad.channels = max_channels;
+	priv->audio.cea_sad.freq = rate_mask;
+	priv->audio.cea_sad.format = fmt;
+}
+
+static struct tda998x_ops_s tda998x_codec_ops = {
+	.get_audio_var = tda998x_get_audio_var,
+	.set_audio_input = tda998x_set_audio_input,
+};
+#endif /* SND_SOC */
+
 /* DRM encoder functions */
 
 static void tda998x_encoder_set_config(struct tda998x_priv *priv,
@@ -774,6 +872,8 @@ static void tda998x_encoder_set_config(struct tda998x_priv *priv,
 			    (p->mirr_f ? VIP_CNTRL_2_MIRR_F : 0);
 
 	priv->params = *p;
+	priv->audio.port_types[0] = p->audio_format;
+	priv->audio.ports[0] = p->audio_cfg;
 }
 
 static void tda998x_encoder_dpms(struct tda998x_priv *priv, int mode)
@@ -1118,6 +1218,15 @@ tda998x_encoder_get_modes(struct tda998x_priv *priv,
 	drm_mode_connector_update_edid_property(connector, edid);
 	n = drm_add_edid_modes(connector, edid);
 	priv->is_hdmi_sink = drm_detect_hdmi_monitor(edid);
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TDA998X)
+	/* set the audio parameters from the EDID */
+	if (priv->is_hdmi_sink) {
+		drm_edid_to_eld(connector, edid);
+		tda998x_get_audio_caps(priv, connector);
+	}
+#endif
+
 	kfree(edid);
 
 	return n;
@@ -1153,6 +1262,11 @@ static void tda998x_destroy(struct tda998x_priv *priv)
 		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&priv->dwork);
 	}
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TDA998X)
+	if (priv->audio.ports[0])
+		tda9998x_codec_unregister(&priv->hdmi->dev);
+#endif
+
 	i2c_unregister_device(priv->cec);
 }
 
@@ -1289,6 +1403,9 @@ static int tda998x_create(struct i2c_client *client, struct tda998x_priv *priv)
 	priv->vip_cntrl_1 = VIP_CNTRL_1_SWAP_C(0) | VIP_CNTRL_1_SWAP_D(1);
 	priv->vip_cntrl_2 = VIP_CNTRL_2_SWAP_E(4) | VIP_CNTRL_2_SWAP_F(5);
 
+	priv->params.audio_frame[1] = 1;		/* channels - 1 */
+	priv->params.audio_sample_rate = 48000;		/* 48kHz */
+
 	priv->current_page = 0xff;
 	priv->hdmi = client;
 	/* CEC I2C address bound to TDA998x I2C addr by configuration pins */
@@ -1402,6 +1519,13 @@ static int tda998x_create(struct i2c_client *client, struct tda998x_priv *priv)
 				priv->params.audio_clk_cfg =
 					priv->params.audio_format ==
 							AFMT_SPDIF ? 0 : 1;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TDA998X)
+				/* and create the audio CODEC */
+				tda9998x_codec_register(&client->dev,
+							&priv->audio,
+							&tda998x_codec_ops);
+#endif
 			}
 		} else {
 
diff --git a/include/sound/tda998x.h b/include/sound/tda998x.h
index 487a809..b4b747b 100644
--- a/include/sound/tda998x.h
+++ b/include/sound/tda998x.h
@@ -1,8 +1,30 @@
 #ifndef SND_TDA998X_H
 #define SND_TDA998X_H
 
+#include <drm/drm_edid.h>
+
+/* port index for audio stream stop */
+#define PORT_NONE (-1)
+
 struct tda998x_audio_s {
 	u8 ports[2];			/* AP value */
 	u8 port_types[2];		/* AFMT_xxx */
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TDA998X)
+	struct cea_sad cea_sad;		/* Short Audio Descriptor */
+	void *codec_priv;
+#endif
 };
+
+struct tda998x_ops_s {
+	int (*get_audio_var)(struct device *dev,
+			struct tda998x_audio_s **tda998x_audio);
+	int (*set_audio_input)(struct device *dev,
+			int port_index,
+			unsigned sample_rate);
+};
+
+int tda9998x_codec_register(struct device *dev,
+			struct tda998x_audio_s *tda998x_audio_i,
+			struct tda998x_ops_s *tda998x_ops);
+void tda9998x_codec_unregister(struct device *dev);
 #endif
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig b/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig
index 061c465..eede478 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/Kconfig
@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ config SND_SOC_ALL_CODECS
 	select SND_SOC_STAC9766 if SND_SOC_AC97_BUS
 	select SND_SOC_TAS2552 if I2C
 	select SND_SOC_TAS5086 if I2C
+	select SND_SOC_TDA998X if DRM_I2C_NXP_TDA998X
 	select SND_SOC_TFA9879 if I2C
 	select SND_SOC_TLV320AIC23_I2C if I2C
 	select SND_SOC_TLV320AIC23_SPI if SPI_MASTER
@@ -611,6 +612,10 @@ config SND_SOC_TAS5086
 	tristate "Texas Instruments TAS5086 speaker amplifier"
 	depends on I2C
 
+config SND_SOC_TDA998X
+	def_tristate y
+	depends on DRM_I2C_NXP_TDA998X
+
 config SND_SOC_TFA9879
 	tristate "NXP Semiconductors TFA9879 amplifier"
 	depends on I2C
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile b/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
index abe2d7e..8183474 100644
--- a/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/Makefile
@@ -106,6 +106,7 @@ snd-soc-sta350-objs := sta350.o
 snd-soc-sta529-objs := sta529.o
 snd-soc-stac9766-objs := stac9766.o
 snd-soc-tas5086-objs := tas5086.o
+snd-soc-tda998x-objs := tda998x.o
 snd-soc-tfa9879-objs := tfa9879.o
 snd-soc-tlv320aic23-objs := tlv320aic23.o
 snd-soc-tlv320aic23-i2c-objs := tlv320aic23-i2c.o
@@ -288,6 +289,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_STA529)   += snd-soc-sta529.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_STAC9766)	+= snd-soc-stac9766.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TAS2552)	+= snd-soc-tas2552.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TAS5086)	+= snd-soc-tas5086.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TDA998X)	+= snd-soc-tda998x.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TFA9879)	+= snd-soc-tfa9879.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TLV320AIC23)	+= snd-soc-tlv320aic23.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SND_SOC_TLV320AIC23_I2C)	+= snd-soc-tlv320aic23-i2c.o
diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/tda998x.c b/sound/soc/codecs/tda998x.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0a186e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/soc/codecs/tda998x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+/*
+ * ALSA SoC TDA998x CODEC
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Jean-Francois Moine
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <sound/soc.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
+#include <drm/i2c/tda998x.h>
+#include <sound/tda998x.h>
+
+/* functions in tda998x_drv */
+static struct tda998x_ops_s *tda998x_ops;
+
+static int tda998x_codec_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+			struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	struct tda998x_audio_s *tda998x_audio;
+	struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list *rate_constraints;
+#define SAD_FMT_16 0x01		/* format values in the sad */
+#define SAD_FMT_20 0x02
+#define SAD_FMT_24 0x04
+	u64 formats;
+	int ret;
+	static const u32 hdmi_rates[] = {
+		32000, 44100, 48000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000
+	};
+
+	/* get the audio variables */
+	ret = tda998x_ops->get_audio_var(dai->dev, &tda998x_audio);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;			/* no screen */
+
+	/* convert the EDID values to audio constraints */
+	rate_constraints = tda998x_audio->codec_priv;
+	rate_constraints->list = hdmi_rates;
+	rate_constraints->count = ARRAY_SIZE(hdmi_rates);
+	rate_constraints->mask = tda998x_audio->cea_sad.freq;
+	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime, 0,
+				   SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
+				   rate_constraints);
+
+	formats = 0;
+	if (tda998x_audio->cea_sad.format & SAD_FMT_16)
+		formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
+	if (tda998x_audio->cea_sad.format & SAD_FMT_20)
+		formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE;
+	if (tda998x_audio->cea_sad.format & SAD_FMT_24)
+		formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE |
+			   SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE |
+			   SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
+	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(runtime,
+				SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
+				formats);
+
+	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime,
+				SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
+				1, tda998x_audio->cea_sad.channels + 1);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* ask the HDMI transmitter to activate the audio input port */
+static int tda998x_codec_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				   struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+				   struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	return tda998x_ops->set_audio_input(dai->dev, dai->id,
+					params_rate(params));
+}
+
+static void tda998x_codec_shutdown(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				   struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
+{
+	tda998x_ops->set_audio_input(dai->dev, PORT_NONE, 0);
+}
+
+static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops tda998x_codec_ops = {
+	.startup = tda998x_codec_startup,
+	.hw_params = tda998x_codec_hw_params,
+	.shutdown = tda998x_codec_shutdown,
+};
+
+#define TDA998X_FORMATS	(SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | \
+			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | \
+			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | \
+			SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
+
+static struct snd_soc_dai_driver tda998x_dai_i2s = {
+	.name = "i2s-hifi",
+	.playback = {
+		.stream_name	= "HDMI I2S Playback",
+		.channels_min	= 1,
+		.channels_max	= 8,
+		.rates		= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS,
+		.rate_min	= 5512,
+		.rate_max	= 192000,
+		.formats	= TDA998X_FORMATS,
+	},
+	.ops = &tda998x_codec_ops,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget tda998x_widgets[] = {
+	SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("hdmi-out"),
+};
+static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route tda998x_routes[] = {
+	{ "hdmi-out", NULL, "HDMI I2S Playback" },
+	{ "hdmi-out", NULL, "HDMI SPDIF Playback" },
+};
+
+static struct snd_soc_codec_driver tda998x_codec_drv = {
+	.dapm_widgets = tda998x_widgets,
+	.num_dapm_widgets = ARRAY_SIZE(tda998x_widgets),
+	.dapm_routes = tda998x_routes,
+	.num_dapm_routes = ARRAY_SIZE(tda998x_routes),
+	.ignore_pmdown_time = true,
+};
+
+int tda9998x_codec_register(struct device *dev,
+			struct tda998x_audio_s *tda998x_audio,
+			struct tda998x_ops_s *tda998x_ops_i)
+{
+	struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list *codec_priv;
+	struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dais, *p_dai;
+	int i, ndais;
+
+	tda998x_ops = tda998x_ops_i;
+
+	codec_priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*codec_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!codec_priv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	tda998x_audio->codec_priv = codec_priv;
+
+	/* build the DAIs */
+	for (ndais = 0; ndais < ARRAY_SIZE(tda998x_audio->ports); ndais++) {
+		if (!tda998x_audio->ports[ndais])
+			break;
+	}
+	dais = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*dais) * ndais, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dais)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	for (i = 0, p_dai = dais; i < ndais ; i++, p_dai++) {
+		memcpy(p_dai, &tda998x_dai_i2s, sizeof(*p_dai));
+		p_dai->id = i;
+		if (tda998x_audio->port_types[i] == AFMT_SPDIF) {
+			p_dai->name = "spdif-hifi";
+			p_dai->playback.stream_name = "HDMI SPDIF Playback";
+			p_dai->playback.channels_max = 2;
+			p_dai->playback.rate_min = 22050;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return snd_soc_register_codec(dev,
+				&tda998x_codec_drv,
+				dais, ndais);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda9998x_codec_register);
+
+void tda9998x_codec_unregister(struct device *dev)
+{
+	snd_soc_unregister_codec(dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(tda9998x_codec_unregister);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean-Francois Moine <moinejf@xxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TDA998X CODEC");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
2.1.4

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