On 11. 02. 25, 7:19, Kartik Rajput wrote:
The Tegra264 SoC supports the UTC (UART Trace Controller), which allows multiple firmware clients (up to 16) to share a single physical UART. Each client is provided with its own interrupt and has access to a 128-character wide FIFO for both transmit (TX) and receive (RX) operations. Add tegra-utc driver to support Tegra UART Trace Controller (UTC) client. Signed-off-by: Kartik Rajput <kkartik@xxxxxxxxxx>
--- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/tegra-utc.c @@ -0,0 +1,622 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2025 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved. +/* + * NVIDIA Tegra UTC (UART Trace Controller) driver. + */ + +#include <linux/console.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h>
Do you really use kthread somewhere?
+#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/serial.h> +#include <linux/serial_core.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/string.h>
What's the reason for string.h?
+#include <linux/tty.h> +#include <linux/tty_flip.h> + +#define TEGRA_UTC_ENABLE 0x0 +#define TEGRA_UTC_ENABLE_CLIENT_ENABLE BIT(0) + +#define TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_THRESHOLD 0x8 + +#define TEGRA_UTC_COMMAND 0xc +#define TEGRA_UTC_COMMAND_FLUSH BIT(1) +#define TEGRA_UTC_COMMAND_RESET BIT(0) + +#define TEGRA_UTC_DATA 0x20 + +#define TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_STATUS 0x100 +#define TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_TIMEOUT BIT(4) +#define TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_OVERFLOW BIT(3) +#define TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_REQ BIT(2) +#define TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_FULL BIT(1) +#define TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_EMPTY BIT(0)
It looks a bit weird to order bits from MSB to LSB.
+#define TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_OCCUPANCY 0x104 + +#define TEGRA_UTC_INTR_STATUS 0x108 +#define TEGRA_UTC_INTR_SET 0x10c +#define TEGRA_UTC_INTR_MASK 0x110 +#define TEGRA_UTC_INTR_CLEAR 0x114 +#define TEGRA_UTC_INTR_TIMEOUT BIT(4) +#define TEGRA_UTC_INTR_OVERFLOW BIT(3) +#define TEGRA_UTC_INTR_REQ BIT(2) +#define TEGRA_UTC_INTR_FULL BIT(1) +#define TEGRA_UTC_INTR_EMPTY BIT(0) + +#define UART_NR 16 + +struct tegra_utc_soc { + unsigned int fifosize;
What is this struct good for, given you use a single value?
+struct tegra_utc_port { + const struct tegra_utc_soc *soc; +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_TEGRA_UTC_CONSOLE) + struct console console; +#endif + struct uart_port port; + + void __iomem *rx_base; + void __iomem *tx_base; + + u32 tx_irqmask; + u32 rx_irqmask; + + u32 tx_threshold; + u32 rx_threshold; + int irq;
Why can't uart_port::irq be used instead?
+static bool tegra_utc_tx_char(struct tegra_utc_port *tup, u8 c) +{ + if (tegra_utc_tx_readl(tup, TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_STATUS) & TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_FULL) + return false; + + tegra_utc_tx_writel(tup, c, TEGRA_UTC_DATA); + + return true; +} + +static bool tegra_utc_tx_chars(struct tegra_utc_port *tup)
To the least, you do not account TX stats. Why not to use uart_port_tx()?
+{ + struct tty_port *tport = &tup->port.state->port; + u8 c; + + if (tup->port.x_char) { + if (!tegra_utc_tx_char(tup, tup->port.x_char)) + return true; + + tup->port.x_char = 0; + } + + if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo) || uart_tx_stopped(&tup->port)) { + tegra_utc_stop_tx(&tup->port); + return false; + } + + while (kfifo_peek(&tport->xmit_fifo, &c)) { + if (!tegra_utc_tx_char(tup, c)) + break; + + kfifo_skip(&tport->xmit_fifo); + } + + if (kfifo_len(&tport->xmit_fifo) < WAKEUP_CHARS) + uart_write_wakeup(&tup->port); + + if (kfifo_is_empty(&tport->xmit_fifo)) { + tegra_utc_stop_tx(&tup->port); + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +static void tegra_utc_rx_chars(struct tegra_utc_port *tup) +{ + struct tty_port *port = &tup->port.state->port; + unsigned int max_chars = 256; + unsigned int flag;
Useless variable.
+ u32 status; + int sysrq; + u32 ch; + + while (--max_chars) { + status = tegra_utc_rx_readl(tup, TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_STATUS); + if (status & TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_EMPTY) + break; + + ch = tegra_utc_rx_readl(tup, TEGRA_UTC_DATA); + flag = TTY_NORMAL; + tup->port.icount.rx++; + + if (status & TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_OVERFLOW) + tup->port.icount.overrun++; + + uart_port_unlock(&tup->port); + sysrq = uart_handle_sysrq_char(&tup->port, ch & 0xff);
No need for "& 0xff".
+ uart_port_lock(&tup->port); + + if (!sysrq) + tty_insert_flip_char(port, ch, flag);
You do not mask 'ch' here either. Both functions take 'u8'.
+ } + + tty_flip_buffer_push(port); +} + +static irqreturn_t tegra_utc_isr(int irq, void *dev_id) +{ + struct tegra_utc_port *tup = dev_id; + unsigned long flags; + u32 status; + + uart_port_lock_irqsave(&tup->port, &flags); + + /* Process RX_REQ and RX_TIMEOUT interrupts. */ + do { + status = tegra_utc_rx_readl(tup, TEGRA_UTC_INTR_STATUS) & tup->rx_irqmask; + if (status) { + tegra_utc_rx_writel(tup, tup->rx_irqmask, TEGRA_UTC_INTR_CLEAR); + tegra_utc_rx_chars(tup); + } + } while (status); + + /* Process TX_REQ interrupt. */ + do { + status = tegra_utc_tx_readl(tup, TEGRA_UTC_INTR_STATUS) & tup->tx_irqmask; + if (status) { + tegra_utc_tx_writel(tup, tup->tx_irqmask, TEGRA_UTC_INTR_CLEAR); + tegra_utc_tx_chars(tup); + } + } while (status); + + uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&tup->port, flags); + + return IRQ_HANDLED;
You do not let the irq subsystem to kill this IRQ if you do not handle it above (in case HW gets mad, triggers IRQ, but does not set rx/tx flags). That is, return IRQ_HANDLED only when you really handled it (some status above was nonzero).
+}
+static int tegra_utc_startup(struct uart_port *port) +{ + struct tegra_utc_port *tup = container_of(port, struct tegra_utc_port, port); + int ret; + + tegra_utc_hw_init(tup); + + ret = request_irq(tup->irq, tegra_utc_isr, 0, dev_name(port->dev), tup);
Just asking: so it can never be shared, right?
+ if (ret < 0) { + dev_err(port->dev, "failed to register interrupt handler\n"); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void tegra_utc_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) +{ + struct tegra_utc_port *tup = container_of(port, struct tegra_utc_port, port); + + tegra_utc_rx_writel(tup, 0x0, TEGRA_UTC_ENABLE);
Writes cannot be posted on this bus, right?
+ free_irq(tup->irq, tup); +}
...
+static int tegra_utc_get_poll_char(struct uart_port *port) +{ + struct tegra_utc_port *tup = container_of(port, struct tegra_utc_port, port); + + while (tegra_utc_rx_readl(tup, TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_STATUS) & TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_EMPTY) + cpu_relax();
Hmm, there should be a timeout. Can't you use read_poll_timeout_atomic()?
+ return tegra_utc_rx_readl(tup, TEGRA_UTC_DATA); +} + +static void tegra_utc_put_poll_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch) +{ + struct tegra_utc_port *tup = container_of(port, struct tegra_utc_port, port); + + while (tegra_utc_tx_readl(tup, TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_STATUS) & TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_FULL) + cpu_relax();
Detto.
+ tegra_utc_tx_writel(tup, ch, TEGRA_UTC_DATA); +} + +#endif
+static void tegra_utc_console_write(struct console *cons, const char *s, unsigned int count) +{ + struct tegra_utc_port *tup = container_of(cons, struct tegra_utc_port, console); + unsigned long flags; + int locked = 1; + + if (tup->port.sysrq || oops_in_progress) + locked = uart_port_trylock_irqsave(&tup->port, &flags); + else + uart_port_lock_irqsave(&tup->port, &flags); + + while (count) { + u32 burst_size = tup->soc->fifosize; + + burst_size -= tegra_utc_tx_readl(tup, TEGRA_UTC_FIFO_OCCUPANCY); + if (count < burst_size) + burst_size = count; + + uart_console_write(&tup->port, s, burst_size, tegra_utc_console_putchar); + + count -= burst_size; + s += burst_size; + }; + + if (locked) + uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&tup->port, flags); +} + +static int tegra_utc_console_setup(struct console *cons, char *options) +{ + struct tegra_utc_port *tup = container_of(cons, struct tegra_utc_port, console); + + tegra_utc_init_tx(tup); + + return 0; +} +#endif + +static struct uart_driver tegra_utc_driver = { + .driver_name = "tegra-utc", + .dev_name = "ttyUTC", + .nr = UART_NR +}; + +static void tegra_utc_setup_port(struct device *dev, struct tegra_utc_port *tup) +{ + tup->port.dev = dev; + tup->port.fifosize = tup->soc->fifosize; + tup->port.flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF; + tup->port.iotype = UPIO_MEM; + tup->port.ops = &tegra_utc_uart_ops; + tup->port.type = PORT_TEGRA_TCU; + tup->port.private_data = tup; + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_TEGRA_UTC_CONSOLE) + strscpy(tup->console.name, "ttyUTC", sizeof(tup->console.name)); + tup->console.write = tegra_utc_console_write; + tup->console.device = uart_console_device; + tup->console.setup = tegra_utc_console_setup; + tup->console.flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_CONSDEV | CON_ANYTIME;
New code shall be CON_NBCON compatible. You should implement ::write_atomic/thread et al. instead of bare ::write.
+ tup->console.data = &tegra_utc_driver; +#endif + + uart_read_port_properties(&tup->port); +}
+static void tegra_utc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct tegra_utc_port *tup = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); +
No unregister_console()?
+ uart_remove_one_port(&tegra_utc_driver, &tup->port); +}
thanks, -- js suse labs