Re: [PATCH v9 4/9] mfd: add base driver for qnap-mcu devices

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Op 07-11-2024 om 12:47 schreef Heiko Stuebner:
These microcontroller units are used in network-attached-storage devices
made by QNAP and provide additional functionality to the system.

This adds the base driver that implements the serial protocol via
serdev and additionally hooks into the poweroff handlers to turn
off the parts of the system not supplied by the general PMIC.

Turning off (at least the TSx33 devices using Rockchip SoCs) consists of
two separate actions. Turning off the MCU alone does not turn off the main
SoC and turning off only the SoC/PMIC does not turn off the hard-drives.
Also if the MCU is not turned off, the system also won't start again until
it is unplugged from power.

So on shutdown the MCU needs to be turned off separately before the
main PMIC.

The protocol spoken by the MCU is sadly not documented, but was
obtained by listening to the chatter on the serial port, as thankfully
the "hal_app" program from QNAPs firmware allows triggering all/most
MCU actions from the command line.

The implementation of how to talk to the serial device got some
inspiration from the rave-sp servdev driver.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  MAINTAINERS                  |   6 +
  drivers/mfd/Kconfig          |  13 ++
  drivers/mfd/Makefile         |   2 +
  drivers/mfd/qnap-mcu.c       | 338 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/linux/mfd/qnap-mcu.h |  26 +++
  5 files changed, 385 insertions(+)
  create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/qnap-mcu.c
  create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/qnap-mcu.h

[...]
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/qnap-mcu.c b/drivers/mfd/qnap-mcu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4be39d8b2905
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mfd/qnap-mcu.c
[...]
+int qnap_mcu_exec(struct qnap_mcu *mcu,
+		  const u8 *cmd_data, size_t cmd_data_size,
+		  u8 *reply_data, size_t reply_data_size)
+{
+	unsigned char rx[QNAP_MCU_RX_BUFFER_SIZE];
+	size_t length = reply_data_size + QNAP_MCU_CHECKSUM_SIZE;
+	struct qnap_mcu_reply *reply = &mcu->reply;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (length > sizeof(rx)) {
+		dev_err(&mcu->serdev->dev, "expected data too big for receive buffer");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&mcu->bus_lock);
+
+	reply->data = rx,
+	reply->length = length,
+	reply->received = 0,
+	reinit_completion(&reply->done);
+
+	qnap_mcu_write(mcu, cmd_data, cmd_data_size);
+
+	serdev_device_wait_until_sent(mcu->serdev, msecs_to_jiffies(QNAP_MCU_TIMEOUT_MS));
+
+	if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&reply->done, msecs_to_jiffies(QNAP_MCU_TIMEOUT_MS))) {
+		dev_err(&mcu->serdev->dev, "Command timeout\n");
+		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+	} else {
+		u8 crc = qnap_mcu_csum(rx, reply_data_size);
Here `rx` is still not initialized.
+
+		if (crc != rx[reply_data_size]) {
+			dev_err(&mcu->serdev->dev,
+				"Invalid Checksum received\n");
+			ret = -EIO;
+		} else {
+			memcpy(reply_data, rx, reply_data_size);
+		}
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&mcu->bus_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qnap_mcu_exec);





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