Re: [PATCH 2/3] soc: samsung: Add a driver for Samsung SPEEDY host controller

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Hi Krzysztof,

On 12/13/24 9:49 AM, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
On 12/12/2024 22:09, Markuss Broks wrote:
Add a driver for Samsung SPEEDY serial bus host controller.
SPEEDY is a proprietary 1 wire serial bus used by Samsung
in various devices (usually mobile), like Samsung Galaxy
phones. It is usually used for connecting PMIC or various
other peripherals, like audio codecs or RF components.

This bus can address at most 1MiB (4 bit device address,
8 bit registers per device, 8 bit wide registers:
256*256*16 = 1MiB of address space.

Co-developed-by: Maksym Holovach <nergzd@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Maksym Holovach <nergzd@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Markuss Broks <markuss.broks@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/soc/samsung/Kconfig               |  13 +
  drivers/soc/samsung/Makefile              |   2 +
  drivers/soc/samsung/exynos-speedy.c       | 457 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  include/linux/soc/samsung/exynos-speedy.h |  56 ++++
  4 files changed, 528 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/soc/samsung/Kconfig b/drivers/soc/samsung/Kconfig
index 1a5dfdc978dc4069eb71c4e8eada7ff1913b86b3..a38150fc9999ded1e1e93e2a9ef43b88175d34bd 100644
--- a/drivers/soc/samsung/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/soc/samsung/Kconfig
@@ -49,6 +49,19 @@ config EXYNOS_PMU_ARM_DRIVERS
  	bool "Exynos PMU ARMv7-specific driver extensions" if COMPILE_TEST
  	depends on EXYNOS_PMU
+config EXYNOS_SPEEDY
+	tristate "Exynos SPEEDY host controller driver"
+	depends on ARCH_EXYNOS || COMPILE_TEST
+	depends on OF
+	depends on REGMAP_MMIO
+	help
+	  Enable support for Exynos SPEEDY host controller block.
+	  SPEEDY is a 1 wire proprietary Samsung serial bus, found in
+	  modern Samsung Exynos SoCs, like Exynos8895 and newer.

I did not check that much but this looks like 1wire for which we have
subsystem. Please investigate more and figure out the differences.

This is not compatible with Dallas Semi 1-Wire bus. There are several differences but the phy level is not compatible, looking at the Samsung patent. [1] The most obvious difference is that 1-Wire is discoverable, and this bus isn't. I'm pretty sure this is Samsung's own solution to a serial interface through only one wire.


+
+	  Select this if you have a Samsung Exynos device which uses
+	  SPEEDY bus.
+

+
+/* SPEEDY_PACKET_GAP_TIME register bits */
+#define SPEEDY_FIFO_TX_ALMOST_EMPTY			(1 << 4)
+#define SPEEDY_FIFO_RX_ALMOST_FULL			(1 << 8)
+#define SPEEDY_FSM_INIT					(1 << 1)
+#define SPEEDY_FSM_TX_CMD				(1 << 2)
+#define SPEEDY_FSM_STANDBY				(1 << 3)
+#define SPEEDY_FSM_DATA					(1 << 4)
+#define SPEEDY_FSM_TIMEOUT				(1 << 5)
+#define SPEEDY_FSM_TRANS_DONE				(1 << 6)
+#define SPEEDY_FSM_IO_RX_STAT_MASK			(3 << 7)
+#define SPEEDY_FSM_IO_TX_IDLE				(1 << 9)
+#define SPEEDY_FSM_IO_TX_GET_PACKET			(1 << 10)
+#define SPEEDY_FSM_IO_TX_PACKET				(1 << 11)
+#define SPEEDY_FSM_IO_TX_DONE				(1 << 12)
+
+#define SPEEDY_RX_LENGTH(n)				((n) << 0)
+#define SPEEDY_TX_LENGTH(n)				((n) << 8)
+
+#define SPEEDY_DEVICE(x)				((x & 0xf) << 15)
+#define SPEEDY_ADDRESS(x)				((x & 0xff) << 7)
+
+static const struct of_device_id speedy_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "samsung,exynos9810-speedy" },
+	{ /* Sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, speedy_match);
This is never at top of the file, but immediately before driver
structure. Look at other drivers.
The function speedy_get_device uses this to match the compatible, do I just leave the prototype here?

+
+static const struct regmap_config speedy_map_cfg = {
+	.reg_bits = 32,
+	.val_bits = 32,
+};
+
+/**
+ * speedy_int_clear() - clear interrupt status
+ * @speedy:	pointer to speedy controller struct
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise
+ */
+static int speedy_int_clear(struct speedy_controller *speedy)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_set_bits(speedy->map, SPEEDY_INT_STATUS, 0xffffffff);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	udelay(10);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * speedy_fifo_reset() - reset FIFO of the controller
+ * @speedy:	pointer to speedy controller struct
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise
+ */
+static int speedy_fifo_reset(struct speedy_controller *speedy)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_set_bits(speedy->map, SPEEDY_FIFO_CTRL, SPEEDY_FIFO_RESET);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	udelay(10);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * _speedy_read() - internal speedy read operation
+ * @speedy:	pointer to speedy controller struct
+ * @reg:	address of device on the bus
+ * @addr:       address to read
+ * @val:        pointer to store result
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise
+ */
+static int _speedy_read(struct speedy_controller *speedy, u32 reg, u32 addr, u32 *val)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u32 cmd, int_ctl, int_status;
+
+	mutex_lock(&speedy->io_lock);
+
+	ret = speedy_fifo_reset(speedy);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_set_bits(speedy->map, SPEEDY_FIFO_CTRL,
+			      SPEEDY_RX_LENGTH(1) | SPEEDY_TX_LENGTH(1));
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	cmd = SPEEDY_ACCESS_RANDOM | SPEEDY_DIRECTION_READ |
+	      SPEEDY_DEVICE(reg) | SPEEDY_ADDRESS(addr);
+
+	int_ctl = SPEEDY_TRANSFER_DONE_EN | SPEEDY_FIFO_RX_ALMOST_FULL_EN |
+		  SPEEDY_RX_FIFO_INT_TRAILER_EN | SPEEDY_RX_MODEBIT_ERR_EN |
+		  SPEEDY_RX_GLITCH_ERR_EN | SPEEDY_RX_ENDBIT_ERR_EN |
+		  SPEEDY_REMOTE_RESET_REQ_EN;
+
+	ret = speedy_int_clear(speedy);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_write(speedy->map, SPEEDY_INT_ENABLE, int_ctl);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_write(speedy->map, SPEEDY_CMD, cmd);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Wait for xfer done */
+	ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(speedy->map, SPEEDY_INT_STATUS, int_status,
+				       int_status & SPEEDY_TRANSFER_DONE, 5000, 50000);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_read(speedy->map, SPEEDY_RX_DATA, val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = speedy_int_clear(speedy);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&speedy->io_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int exynos_speedy_read(const struct speedy_device *device, u32 addr, u32 *val)
+{
+	return _speedy_read(device->speedy, device->reg, addr, val);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exynos_speedy_read);
Nope, drop, unused.
This is intended to be used with other device drivers, this driver in itself doesn't do anything, it only configures the controller and makes it ready for transmitting data, it's other drivers that will come (e.g. S2MPS18 PMIC, which uses SPEEDY for communication with the SoC) that will utilize those functions.

+
+/**
+ * _speedy_write() - internal speedy write operation
+ * @speedy:	pointer to speedy controller struct
+ * @reg:	address of device on the bus
+ * @addr:       address to write
+ * @val:        value to write
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise
+ */
+static int _speedy_write(struct speedy_controller *speedy, u32 reg, u32 addr, u32 val)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u32 cmd, int_ctl, int_status;
+
+	mutex_lock(&speedy->io_lock);
+
+	ret = speedy_fifo_reset(speedy);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_set_bits(speedy->map, SPEEDY_FIFO_CTRL,
+			      SPEEDY_RX_LENGTH(1) | SPEEDY_TX_LENGTH(1));
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	cmd = SPEEDY_ACCESS_RANDOM | SPEEDY_DIRECTION_WRITE |
+	      SPEEDY_DEVICE(reg) | SPEEDY_ADDRESS(addr);
+
+	int_ctl = (SPEEDY_TRANSFER_DONE_EN |
+		   SPEEDY_FIFO_TX_ALMOST_EMPTY_EN |
+		   SPEEDY_TX_LINE_BUSY_ERR_EN |
+		   SPEEDY_TX_STOPBIT_ERR_EN |
+		   SPEEDY_REMOTE_RESET_REQ_EN);
+
+	ret = speedy_int_clear(speedy);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_write(speedy->map, SPEEDY_INT_ENABLE, int_ctl);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_write(speedy->map, SPEEDY_CMD, cmd);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_write(speedy->map, SPEEDY_TX_DATA, val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Wait for xfer done */
+	ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(speedy->map, SPEEDY_INT_STATUS, int_status,
+				       int_status & SPEEDY_TRANSFER_DONE, 5000, 50000);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	speedy_int_clear(speedy);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&speedy->io_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int exynos_speedy_write(const struct speedy_device *device, u32 addr, u32 val)
+{
+	return _speedy_write(device->speedy, device->reg, addr, val);
Just write the function here and drop _.

+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exynos_speedy_write);
+
+static void devm_speedy_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	const struct speedy_device **ptr = res;
+	const struct speedy_device *handle = *ptr;
+
+	kfree(handle);
+}
+
+/**
+ * speedy_get_by_phandle() - internal get speedy device handle
+ * @np:	pointer to OF device node of device
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise
+ */
+static const struct speedy_device *speedy_get_device(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	const struct of_device_id *speedy_id;
+	struct device_node *speedy_np;
+	struct platform_device *speedy_pdev;
+	struct speedy_controller *speedy = NULL;
+	struct speedy_device *handle;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!np) {
+		pr_err("I need a device pointer\n");
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+	}
+
+	speedy_np = of_get_parent(np);
+	if (!speedy_np)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+
+	/* Verify if parent node is a speedy controller */
+	speedy_id = of_match_node(speedy_match, speedy_np);
+	if (!speedy_id) {
+		handle = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Get platform device of the speedy controller */
+	speedy_pdev = of_find_device_by_node(speedy_np);
+	if (!speedy_pdev) {
+		handle = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Get drvdata of speedy controller */
+	speedy = platform_get_drvdata(speedy_pdev);
+	if (!speedy) {
+		handle = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	handle = kzalloc(sizeof(struct speedy_device), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!handle) {
+		handle = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	handle->speedy = speedy;
+	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &handle->reg);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(handle);
+		handle = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+out:
+	of_node_put(speedy_np);
+	return handle;
+}
+
+const struct speedy_device *devm_speedy_get_device(struct device *dev)
Not used, drop function.

+{
+	const struct speedy_device *handle;
+	const struct speedy_device **ptr;
+
+	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_speedy_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ptr)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	handle = speedy_get_device(dev_of_node(dev));
+	if (!IS_ERR(handle)) {
+		*ptr = handle;
+		devres_add(dev, ptr);
+	} else {
+		devres_free(ptr);
+	}
+
+	return handle;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_speedy_get_device);
Not used, drop.



+
+static int speedy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct speedy_controller *speedy;
+	void __iomem *mem;
+	int ret;
+
+	speedy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct speedy_controller), GFP_KERNEL);
sizeof(*) everywhere. You need to clean the downstream code when
upstreaming.
Oh, okay, sorry, missed it.

+	if (!speedy)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, speedy);
+	speedy->pdev = pdev;
+
+	mutex_init(&speedy->io_lock);
+
+	mem = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(mem))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(mem), "Failed to ioremap memory\n");
+
+	speedy->map = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, mem, &speedy_map_cfg);
+	if (IS_ERR(speedy->map))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(speedy->map), "Failed to init the regmap\n");
Wrap at 80.

+
+	/* Clear any interrupt status remaining */
+	ret = speedy_int_clear(speedy);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Reset the controller */
+	ret = regmap_set_bits(speedy->map, SPEEDY_CTRL, SPEEDY_SW_RST);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	msleep(20);
+
+	/* Enable the hw */
+	ret = regmap_set_bits(speedy->map, SPEEDY_CTRL, SPEEDY_ENABLE);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	msleep(20);
+
+	/* Probe child devices */
+	ret = of_platform_populate(pdev->dev.of_node, NULL, NULL, dev);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to populate child devices: %d\n", ret);
+
+	return ret;
Missing cleanup in remove().
Will be done.

+}
+
+static struct platform_driver speedy_driver = {
+	.probe = speedy_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "exynos-speedy",
+		.of_match_table = speedy_match,
+	},
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(speedy_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Samsung Exynos SPEEDY host controller driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Markuss Broks <markuss.broks@xxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/include/linux/soc/samsung/exynos-speedy.h b/include/linux/soc/samsung/exynos-speedy.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..b2857d65d3b50927373866dd8ae1c47e98af6d7b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/soc/samsung/exynos-speedy.h
Drop the header, not used.
Same here, please clarify how this should be handled. This driver implements the devm_speedy_get_device and read/write functions for its child devices in that header, future drivers for e.g. PMIC would use this header and call devm_speedy_get_device to get a speedy_device pointer and then use read/write functions to read/write from the bus.



Best regards,
Krzysztof

- Markuss


[1] https://patents.google.com/patent/US9882711B1/en





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