On Mon, Dec 09, 2024 at 10:00:06AM +0530, Krishna Chaitanya Chundru wrote: > On 12/5/2024 3:47 AM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote: > > On Wed, Dec 04, 2024 at 07:45:29AM +0530, Krishna Chaitanya Chundru wrote: > > > On 12/4/2024 12:25 AM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote: > > > > On Sun, Nov 17, 2024 at 03:30:19AM +0530, Krishna chaitanya chundru wrote: > > > > > The current implementation requires iATU for every configuration > > > > > space access which increases latency & cpu utilization. > > > > > > > > > > Configuring iATU in config shift mode enables ECAM feature to access the > > > > > config space, which avoids iATU configuration for every config access. > > > > > > > +static int dw_pcie_config_ecam_iatu(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp) > > > > > +{ > > > > > + struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp); > > > > > + struct dw_pcie_ob_atu_cfg atu = {0}; > > > > > + struct resource_entry *bus; > > > > > + int ret, bus_range_max; > > > > > + > > > > > + bus = resource_list_first_type(&pp->bridge->windows, IORESOURCE_BUS); > > > > > + > > > > > + /* > > > > > + * Bus 1 config space needs type 0 atu configuration > > > > > + * Remaining buses need type 1 atu configuration > > > > > > > > I'm confused about the bus numbering; you refer to "bus 1" and "bus > > > > 2". Is bus 1 the root bus, i.e., the primary bus of a Root Port? > > > > > > > > The root bus number would typically be 0, not 1, and is sometimes > > > > programmable. I don't know how the DesignWare core works, but since > > > > you have "bus" here, referring to "bus 1" and "bus 2" here seems > > > > overly specific. > > > > > > > root bus is bus 0 and we don't need any iATU configuration for it as > > > its config space is accessible from the system memory, for usp port of > > > the switch or the direct the endpoint i.e bus 1 we need to send > > > Configuration Type 0 requests and for other buses we need to send > > > Configuration Type 1 requests this is as per PCIe spec, I will try to > > > include PCIe spec details in next patch. > > > > I understand the Type 0/Type 1 differences. The question is whether > > the root bus number is hard-wired to 0. > > > It is not hard-wired to 0, we can configure it though bus-range property > > > I don't think specifying "bus 1" really adds anything. The point is > > that we need Type 0 accesses for anything directly below a Root Port > > (regardless of what the RP's secondary bus number is), and Type 1 for > > things deeper. > > I will update the comment without mentioning the buses as suggested. > > > When DWC supports multiple Root Ports in a Root Complex, they will not > > all have a secondary bus number of 1. > > mostly they should be in bus number 0 with different device numbers, but > it mostly depends upon the design, currently we don't have any multiple > root ports. Say "root bus" instead of "bus 0", since you said above that the root bus number is configurable. Root Ports should all have a *primary* bus number of the root bus, but if there are multiple Root Ports, they will all have different secondary bus numbers.