Hi, Am 26.03.2015 um 06:56 schrieb Pavel Machek <pavel@xxxxxx>: > Hi! > >>>>> Main reason is, that I would need to go >>>>> through the UART to “communicate" with the w2sg0004. >>>> >>>> You can always "communicate” through the UART. Even without DT. As long as >>>> the connected chip is powered up by any means (could be some fixed-regulator >>>> or hard wired). >>> >>> But you don't know "how" to communicate through the uart. >> >> Maybe we are talking using different assumptions. As long as you have a user space >> gpsd daemon that talks to the gps chip the kernel simply has to transparently (except >> line disciplines) pass the data to the uart. > > Forget userspace, some other operating system (or future linux) may > want to put gps handling into the kernel. (To hide differences between > different GPSes). > >>> Because we want the phone to boot knowing "I have a bluetooth" or "I >>> have a GPS", as it would if it was connected using USB, and not having >>> user figure out what commands he needs to do to enable reasonable >>> hardware support (and getting it wrong, because you need to specify >>> _many_ critical parameters to hciattach). >> >> Yes, this is indeed something I also would like to see for the GTA04 (and other) >> devices. >> >> So the reason is that some kernel driver wants to use the tty/uart to communicate >> directly with the chip. This is very similar to a gpio that some driver wants to use. >> >> Thus please consider the >> >> / { >> bt { >> compatible = "vendor,product“; >> uart = <&uart1>; >> enable = <&gpio17 34 0>; >> }; >> }; > > Would work, too, but I and everyone knows that subnode is better, > easier solution. “Everyone” could be wrong and ignorant. And I thought we are not looking for the easiest solution but the right one. Especially if we define something that is for other operating systems as well. About easier: the one given above allows to modify the driver to present e.g. an iio interface to user space (and no /dev/tty) *without changing the DT*. Because the driver code decides which interface it presents. And not where it is a subnode in DT. This is the level of abstraction DT nodes should have. It may be that you did not read my previous argumentation completely. In short, please see: http://www.devicetree.org/Device_Tree_Usage#Devices And check of there is anything that mandates useage of a subnode in this case. I simply don’t find it. Rather, although it is also not explicitly excluded, I read hints that it should *not* be done the subnode way. The reason is that it appears to me that the DT hierarchy is intended to describe how kernel drivers can *address* different components. Nothing less and nothing more. Especially there is no hint that layering in DT has anything to do with data flow hierarchies or a “primary” interface as Sebastian calls it. > >> approach. >> >> And if you want to hide uart1 from the user-space, that should be a property >> of the uart1 node (whereever it is defined). > > Sorry? That would be one heck of layering violation. Which layering? I think you still mix the software/kernel driver/data flow layers with DT layers. DT can and must be independent on that. BR, Nikolaus -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html