This driver was tested using the drm/imagination GPU driver. It was able to successfully power on the GPU, by passing a command through mailbox from E910 core to E902 that's responsible for powering up the GPU. The GPU driver was able to read the BVC version from control registers, which confirms it was successfully powered on. [ 33.957467] powervr ffef400000.gpu: [drm] loaded firmware powervr/rogue_36.52.104.182_v1.fw [ 33.966008] powervr ffef400000.gpu: [drm] FW version v1.0 (build 6621747 OS) [ 38.978542] powervr ffef400000.gpu: [drm] *ERROR* Firmware failed to boot Though the driver still fails to boot the firmware, the mailbox driver works when used with the not-yet-upstreamed firmware AON driver. There is ongoing work to get the BXM-4-64 supported with the drm/imagination driver [1], though it's not completed yet. This work is based on the driver from the vendor kernel [2]. Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/imagination/linux-firmware/-/issues/2 [1] Link: https://github.com/revyos/thead-kernel.git [2] Signed-off-by: Michal Wilczynski <m.wilczynski@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + drivers/mailbox/Kconfig | 10 + drivers/mailbox/Makefile | 2 + drivers/mailbox/mailbox-th1520.c | 572 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 585 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/mailbox/mailbox-th1520.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 7ad507f49324..0655c6ba5435 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -19953,6 +19953,7 @@ T: git https://github.com/pdp7/linux.git F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/thead,th1520-clk-ap.yaml F: arch/riscv/boot/dts/thead/ F: drivers/clk/thead/clk-th1520-ap.c +F: drivers/mailbox/mailbox-th1520.c F: include/dt-bindings/clock/thead,th1520-clk-ap.h RNBD BLOCK DRIVERS diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/Kconfig b/drivers/mailbox/Kconfig index 6fb995778636..52f8162896f5 100644 --- a/drivers/mailbox/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/mailbox/Kconfig @@ -295,4 +295,14 @@ config QCOM_IPCC acts as an interrupt controller for receiving interrupts from clients. Say Y here if you want to build this driver. +config THEAD_TH1520_MBOX + tristate "T-head TH1520 Mailbox" + depends on ARCH_THEAD || COMPILE_TEST + help + Mailbox driver implementation for the Thead TH-1520 platform. Enables + two cores within the SoC to communicate and coordinate by passing + messages. Could be used to communicate between E910 core, on which the + kernel is running, and E902 core used for power management among other + things. + endif diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/Makefile b/drivers/mailbox/Makefile index 3c3c27d54c13..5f4f5b0ce2cc 100644 --- a/drivers/mailbox/Makefile +++ b/drivers/mailbox/Makefile @@ -64,3 +64,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPRD_MBOX) += sprd-mailbox.o obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_CPUCP_MBOX) += qcom-cpucp-mbox.o obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_IPCC) += qcom-ipcc.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_THEAD_TH1520_MBOX) += mailbox-th1520.o diff --git a/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-th1520.c b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-th1520.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bf537c4e01a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mailbox/mailbox-th1520.c @@ -0,0 +1,572 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2021 Alibaba Group Holding Limited. + */ + +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mailbox_controller.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +/* Status Register */ +#define TH_1520_MBOX_STA 0x0 +#define TH_1520_MBOX_CLR 0x4 +#define TH_1520_MBOX_MASK 0xc + +/* Transmit/receive data register: + * INFO0 ~ INFO6 + */ +#define TH_1520_MBOX_INFO_NUM 8 +#define TH_1520_MBOX_DATA_INFO_NUM 7 +#define TH_1520_MBOX_INFO0 0x14 +/* Transmit ack register: INFO7 */ +#define TH_1520_MBOX_INFO7 0x30 + +/* Generate remote icu IRQ Register */ +#define TH_1520_MBOX_GEN 0x10 +#define TH_1520_MBOX_GEN_RX_DATA BIT(6) +#define TH_1520_MBOX_GEN_TX_ACK BIT(7) + +#define TH_1520_MBOX_CHAN_RES_SIZE 0x1000 +#define TH_1520_MBOX_CHANS 4 +#define TH_1520_MBOX_CHAN_NAME_SIZE 20 + +#define TH_1520_MBOX_ACK_MAGIC 0xdeadbeaf + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP +/* store MBOX context across system-wide suspend/resume transitions */ +struct th1520_mbox_context { + u32 intr_mask[TH_1520_MBOX_CHANS - 1]; +}; +#endif + +enum th1520_mbox_chan_type { + TH_1520_MBOX_TYPE_TXRX, /* Tx & Rx chan */ + TH_1520_MBOX_TYPE_DB, /* Tx & Rx doorbell */ +}; + +enum th1520_mbox_icu_cpu_id { + TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_KERNEL_CPU0, /* 910T */ + TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_CPU1, /* 902 */ + TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_CPU2, /* 906 */ + TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_CPU3, /* 910R */ +}; + +struct th1520_mbox_con_priv { + enum th1520_mbox_icu_cpu_id idx; + enum th1520_mbox_chan_type type; + void __iomem *comm_local_base; + void __iomem *comm_remote_base; + char irq_desc[TH_1520_MBOX_CHAN_NAME_SIZE]; + struct mbox_chan *chan; + struct tasklet_struct txdb_tasklet; +}; + +struct th1520_mbox_priv { + struct device *dev; + void __iomem *local_icu[TH_1520_MBOX_CHANS]; + void __iomem *remote_icu[TH_1520_MBOX_CHANS - 1]; + void __iomem *cur_cpu_ch_base; + spinlock_t mbox_lock; /* control register lock */ + + struct mbox_controller mbox; + struct mbox_chan mbox_chans[TH_1520_MBOX_CHANS]; + + struct th1520_mbox_con_priv con_priv[TH_1520_MBOX_CHANS]; + int irq; +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP + struct th1520_mbox_context *ctx; +#endif +}; + +static struct th1520_mbox_priv * +to_th1520_mbox_priv(struct mbox_controller *mbox) +{ + return container_of(mbox, struct th1520_mbox_priv, mbox); +} + +static void th1520_mbox_write(struct th1520_mbox_priv *priv, u32 val, u32 offs) +{ + iowrite32(val, priv->cur_cpu_ch_base + offs); +} + +static u32 th1520_mbox_read(struct th1520_mbox_priv *priv, u32 offs) +{ + return ioread32(priv->cur_cpu_ch_base + offs); +} + +static u32 th1520_mbox_rmw(struct th1520_mbox_priv *priv, u32 off, u32 set, + u32 clr) +{ + unsigned long flags; + u32 val; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbox_lock, flags); + val = th1520_mbox_read(priv, off); + val &= ~clr; + val |= set; + th1520_mbox_write(priv, val, off); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbox_lock, flags); + + return val; +} + +static void th1520_mbox_chan_write(struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp, u32 val, + u32 offs, bool is_remote) +{ + if (is_remote) + iowrite32(val, cp->comm_remote_base + offs); + else + iowrite32(val, cp->comm_local_base + offs); +} + +static u32 th1520_mbox_chan_read(struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp, u32 offs, + bool is_remote) +{ + if (is_remote) + return ioread32(cp->comm_remote_base + offs); + else + return ioread32(cp->comm_local_base + offs); +} + +static void th1520_mbox_chan_rmw(struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp, u32 off, + u32 set, u32 clr, bool is_remote) +{ + struct th1520_mbox_priv *priv = to_th1520_mbox_priv(cp->chan->mbox); + unsigned long flags; + u32 val; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->mbox_lock, flags); + val = th1520_mbox_chan_read(cp, off, is_remote); + val &= ~clr; + val |= set; + th1520_mbox_chan_write(cp, val, off, is_remote); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->mbox_lock, flags); +} + +static void th1520_mbox_chan_rd_data(struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp, + void *data, bool is_remote) +{ + u32 off = TH_1520_MBOX_INFO0; + u32 *arg = data; + u32 i; + + /* read info0 ~ info6, totally 28 bytes + * requires data memory size is 28 bytes + */ + for (i = 0; i < TH_1520_MBOX_DATA_INFO_NUM; i++) { + *arg = th1520_mbox_chan_read(cp, off, is_remote); + off += 4; + arg++; + } +} + +static void th1520_mbox_chan_wr_data(struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp, + void *data, bool is_remote) +{ + u32 off = TH_1520_MBOX_INFO0; + u32 *arg = data; + u32 i; + + /* write info0 ~ info6, totally 28 bytes + * requires data memory is 28 bytes valid data + */ + for (i = 0; i < TH_1520_MBOX_DATA_INFO_NUM; i++) { + th1520_mbox_chan_write(cp, *arg, off, is_remote); + off += 4; + arg++; + } +} + +static void th1520_mbox_chan_wr_ack(struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp, void *data, + bool is_remote) +{ + u32 off = TH_1520_MBOX_INFO7; + u32 *arg = data; + + th1520_mbox_chan_write(cp, *arg, off, is_remote); +} + +static int th1520_mbox_chan_id_to_mapbit(struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp) +{ + int mapbit = 0; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < TH_1520_MBOX_CHANS; i++) { + if (i == cp->idx) + return mapbit; + + if (i != TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_KERNEL_CPU0) + mapbit++; + } + + if (i == TH_1520_MBOX_CHANS) + dev_err(cp->chan->mbox->dev, "convert to mapbit failed\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static void th1520_mbox_txdb_tasklet(unsigned long data) +{ + struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp = (struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *)data; + + mbox_chan_txdone(cp->chan, 0); +} + +static irqreturn_t th1520_mbox_isr(int irq, void *p) +{ + struct mbox_chan *chan = p; + struct th1520_mbox_priv *priv = to_th1520_mbox_priv(chan->mbox); + struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp = chan->con_priv; + int mapbit = th1520_mbox_chan_id_to_mapbit(cp); + u32 sta, dat[TH_1520_MBOX_DATA_INFO_NUM]; + u32 ack_magic = TH_1520_MBOX_ACK_MAGIC; + u32 info0_data, info7_data; + + sta = th1520_mbox_read(priv, TH_1520_MBOX_STA); + if (!(sta & BIT(mapbit))) + return IRQ_NONE; + + /* clear chan irq bit in STA register */ + th1520_mbox_rmw(priv, TH_1520_MBOX_CLR, BIT(mapbit), 0); + + /* rx doorbell */ + if (cp->type == TH_1520_MBOX_TYPE_DB) { + mbox_chan_received_data(cp->chan, NULL); + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + /* info0 is the protocol word, should not be zero! */ + info0_data = th1520_mbox_chan_read(cp, TH_1520_MBOX_INFO0, false); + if (info0_data) { + /* read info0~info6 data */ + th1520_mbox_chan_rd_data(cp, dat, false); + + /* clear local info0 */ + th1520_mbox_chan_write(cp, 0x0, TH_1520_MBOX_INFO0, false); + + /* notify remote cpu */ + th1520_mbox_chan_wr_ack(cp, &ack_magic, true); + /* CPU1 902/906 use polling mode to monitor info7 */ + if (cp->idx != TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_CPU1 && + cp->idx != TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_CPU2) + th1520_mbox_chan_rmw(cp, TH_1520_MBOX_GEN, + TH_1520_MBOX_GEN_TX_ACK, 0, true); + + /* transfer the data to client */ + mbox_chan_received_data(chan, (void *)dat); + } + + /* info7 magic value mean the real ack signal, not generate bit7 */ + info7_data = th1520_mbox_chan_read(cp, TH_1520_MBOX_INFO7, false); + if (info7_data == TH_1520_MBOX_ACK_MAGIC) { + /* clear local info7 */ + th1520_mbox_chan_write(cp, 0x0, TH_1520_MBOX_INFO7, false); + + /* notify framework the last TX has completed */ + mbox_chan_txdone(chan, 0); + } + + if (!info0_data && !info7_data) + return IRQ_NONE; + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static int th1520_mbox_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data) +{ + struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp = chan->con_priv; + + if (cp->type == TH_1520_MBOX_TYPE_DB) + tasklet_schedule(&cp->txdb_tasklet); + else + th1520_mbox_chan_wr_data(cp, data, true); + + th1520_mbox_chan_rmw(cp, TH_1520_MBOX_GEN, TH_1520_MBOX_GEN_RX_DATA, 0, + true); + return 0; +} + +static int th1520_mbox_startup(struct mbox_chan *chan) +{ + struct th1520_mbox_priv *priv = to_th1520_mbox_priv(chan->mbox); + struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp = chan->con_priv; + u32 data[8] = {}; + int mask_bit; + int ret; + + /* clear local and remote generate and info0~info7 */ + th1520_mbox_chan_rmw(cp, TH_1520_MBOX_GEN, 0x0, 0xff, true); + th1520_mbox_chan_rmw(cp, TH_1520_MBOX_GEN, 0x0, 0xff, false); + th1520_mbox_chan_wr_ack(cp, &data[7], true); + th1520_mbox_chan_wr_ack(cp, &data[7], false); + th1520_mbox_chan_wr_data(cp, &data[0], true); + th1520_mbox_chan_wr_data(cp, &data[0], false); + + /* enable the chan mask */ + mask_bit = th1520_mbox_chan_id_to_mapbit(cp); + th1520_mbox_rmw(priv, TH_1520_MBOX_MASK, BIT(mask_bit), 0); + + if (cp->type == TH_1520_MBOX_TYPE_DB) + /* tx doorbell doesn't have ACK, rx doorbell requires isr */ + tasklet_init(&cp->txdb_tasklet, th1520_mbox_txdb_tasklet, + (unsigned long)cp); + + /* + * Mixing devm_ managed resources with manual IRQ handling is generally + * discouraged due to potential complexities with resource management, + * especially when dealing with shared interrupts. However, in this case, + * the approach is safe and effective because: + * + * 1. Each mailbox channel requests its IRQ within the .startup() callback + * and frees it within the .shutdown() callback. + * 2. During device unbinding, the devm_ managed mailbox controller first + * iterates through all channels, ensuring that their IRQs are freed before + * any other devm_ resources are released. + * + * This ordering guarantees that no interrupts can be triggered from the device + * while it is being unbound, preventing race conditions and ensuring system + * stability. + */ + ret = request_irq(priv->irq, th1520_mbox_isr, + IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_NO_SUSPEND, cp->irq_desc, chan); + if (ret) { + dev_err(priv->dev, "Unable to acquire IRQ %d\n", priv->irq); + return ret; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void th1520_mbox_shutdown(struct mbox_chan *chan) +{ + struct th1520_mbox_priv *priv = to_th1520_mbox_priv(chan->mbox); + struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp = chan->con_priv; + int mask_bit; + + free_irq(priv->irq, chan); + + /* clear the chan mask */ + mask_bit = th1520_mbox_chan_id_to_mapbit(cp); + th1520_mbox_rmw(priv, TH_1520_MBOX_MASK, 0, BIT(mask_bit)); +} + +static const struct mbox_chan_ops th1520_mbox_ops = { + .send_data = th1520_mbox_send_data, + .startup = th1520_mbox_startup, + .shutdown = th1520_mbox_shutdown, +}; + +static int th1520_mbox_init_generic(struct th1520_mbox_priv *priv) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP + priv->ctx = devm_kzalloc(priv->dev, sizeof(*priv->ctx), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv->ctx) + return -ENOMEM; +#endif + /* Set default configuration */ + th1520_mbox_write(priv, 0xff, TH_1520_MBOX_CLR); + th1520_mbox_write(priv, 0x0, TH_1520_MBOX_MASK); + return 0; +} + +static struct mbox_chan *th1520_mbox_xlate(struct mbox_controller *mbox, + const struct of_phandle_args *sp) +{ + struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp; + u32 chan, type; + + if (sp->args_count != 2) { + dev_err(mbox->dev, "Invalid argument count %d\n", + sp->args_count); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + + chan = sp->args[0]; /* comm remote channel */ + type = sp->args[1]; /* comm channel type */ + + if (chan >= mbox->num_chans) { + dev_err(mbox->dev, "Not supported channel number: %d\n", chan); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + + if (chan == TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_KERNEL_CPU0) { + dev_err(mbox->dev, "Cannot communicate with yourself\n"); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + + if (type > TH_1520_MBOX_TYPE_DB) { + dev_err(mbox->dev, "Not supported the type for channel[%d]\n", + chan); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + + cp = mbox->chans[chan].con_priv; + cp->type = type; + + return &mbox->chans[chan]; +} + +static void __iomem *th1520_map_mmio(struct platform_device *pdev, + char *res_name) +{ + void __iomem *mapped; + struct resource *res; + + res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, res_name); + + if (!res) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get resource: %s\n", res_name); + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + } + + mapped = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(mapped)) + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to map resource: %s\n", res_name); + + return mapped; +} + +static int th1520_mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct th1520_mbox_priv *priv; + unsigned int remote_idx = 0; + unsigned int i; + int ret; + + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv) + return -ENOMEM; + + priv->dev = dev; + + priv->local_icu[TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_KERNEL_CPU0] = + th1520_map_mmio(pdev, "local"); + if (IS_ERR(priv->local_icu[TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_KERNEL_CPU0])) + return PTR_ERR(priv->local_icu[TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_KERNEL_CPU0]); + + priv->remote_icu[0] = th1520_map_mmio(pdev, "remote-icu0"); + if (IS_ERR(priv->remote_icu[0])) + return PTR_ERR(priv->remote_icu[0]); + + priv->remote_icu[1] = th1520_map_mmio(pdev, "remote-icu1"); + if (IS_ERR(priv->remote_icu[1])) + return PTR_ERR(priv->remote_icu[1]); + + priv->remote_icu[2] = th1520_map_mmio(pdev, "remote-icu2"); + if (IS_ERR(priv->remote_icu[2])) + return PTR_ERR(priv->remote_icu[2]); + + priv->local_icu[TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_CPU1] = + priv->local_icu[TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_KERNEL_CPU0] + + TH_1520_MBOX_CHAN_RES_SIZE; + priv->local_icu[TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_CPU2] = + priv->local_icu[TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_CPU1] + + TH_1520_MBOX_CHAN_RES_SIZE; + priv->local_icu[TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_CPU3] = + priv->local_icu[TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_CPU2] + + TH_1520_MBOX_CHAN_RES_SIZE; + + priv->cur_cpu_ch_base = priv->local_icu[TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_KERNEL_CPU0]; + + priv->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (priv->irq < 0) + return priv->irq; + + /* init the chans */ + for (i = 0; i < TH_1520_MBOX_CHANS; i++) { + struct th1520_mbox_con_priv *cp = &priv->con_priv[i]; + + cp->idx = i; + cp->chan = &priv->mbox_chans[i]; + priv->mbox_chans[i].con_priv = cp; + snprintf(cp->irq_desc, sizeof(cp->irq_desc), + "th1520_mbox_chan[%i]", cp->idx); + + cp->comm_local_base = priv->local_icu[i]; + if (i != TH_1520_MBOX_ICU_KERNEL_CPU0) { + cp->comm_remote_base = priv->remote_icu[remote_idx]; + remote_idx++; + } + } + + spin_lock_init(&priv->mbox_lock); + + priv->mbox.dev = dev; + priv->mbox.ops = &th1520_mbox_ops; + priv->mbox.chans = priv->mbox_chans; + priv->mbox.num_chans = TH_1520_MBOX_CHANS; + priv->mbox.of_xlate = th1520_mbox_xlate; + priv->mbox.txdone_irq = true; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv); + + ret = th1520_mbox_init_generic(priv); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to init mailbox context\n"); + return ret; + } + + return devm_mbox_controller_register(dev, &priv->mbox); +} + +static const struct of_device_id th1520_mbox_dt_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "thead,th1520-mbox" }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, th1520_mbox_dt_ids); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP +static int __maybe_unused th1520_mbox_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev) +{ + struct th1520_mbox_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct th1520_mbox_context *ctx = priv->ctx; + u32 i; + /* + * ONLY interrupt mask bit should be stored and restores. + * INFO data all assumed to be lost. + */ + for (i = 0; i < TH_1520_MBOX_CHANS; i++) { + ctx->intr_mask[i] = + ioread32(priv->local_icu[i] + TH_1520_MBOX_MASK); + } + return 0; +} + +static int __maybe_unused th1520_mbox_resume_noirq(struct device *dev) +{ + struct th1520_mbox_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct th1520_mbox_context *ctx = priv->ctx; + u32 i; + + for (i = 0; i < TH_1520_MBOX_CHANS; i++) { + iowrite32(ctx->intr_mask[i], + priv->local_icu[i] + TH_1520_MBOX_MASK); + } + + return 0; +} +#endif + +static const struct dev_pm_ops th1520_mbox_pm_ops = { + SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(th1520_mbox_suspend_noirq, + th1520_mbox_resume_noirq) +}; + +static struct platform_driver th1520_mbox_driver = { + .probe = th1520_mbox_probe, + .driver = { + .name = "th1520-mbox", + .of_match_table = th1520_mbox_dt_ids, + .pm = &th1520_mbox_pm_ops, + }, +}; +module_platform_driver(th1520_mbox_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Thead TH-1520 mailbox IPC driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 2.34.1
