Add a driver for the SPI-NAND controller on the RTL9300 family of
devices.
The controller supports
* Serial/Dual/Quad data with
* PIO and DMA data read/write operation
* Configurable flash access timing
There is a separate ECC controller on the RTL9300 which isn't currently
supported (instead we rely on the on-die ECC supported by most SPI-NAND
chips).
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Notes:
Changes in v3:
- drop wildcard rtl9300-snand compatible
- Add SoC specific compatibles for the 4 known variants
Changes in v2:
- Spell my own name correctly
- Remove unecessary rtl_snand_adjust_op_size()
MAINTAINERS | 6 +
drivers/spi/Kconfig | 11 +
drivers/spi/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/spi/spi-realtek-rtl-snand.c | 405 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 423 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/spi/spi-realtek-rtl-snand.c
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index f328373463b0..21ebff0ac7b5 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -19272,6 +19272,12 @@ S: Maintained
F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/realtek.yaml
F: drivers/net/dsa/realtek/*
+REALTEK SPI-NAND
+M: Chris Packham <chris.packham@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+S: Maintained
+F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/realtek,rtl9300-snand.yaml
+F: drivers/spi/spi-realtek-rtl-snand.c
+
REALTEK WIRELESS DRIVER (rtlwifi family)
M: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@xxxxxxxxxxx>
L: linux-wireless@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
index ec1550c698d5..33228a607c4b 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
@@ -843,6 +843,17 @@ config SPI_PXA2XX
config SPI_PXA2XX_PCI
def_tristate SPI_PXA2XX && PCI && COMMON_CLK
+config SPI_REALTEK_SNAND
+ tristate "Realtek SPI-NAND Flash Controller"
+ depends on MACH_REALTEK_RTL || COMPILE_TEST
+ select REGMAP
+ help
+ This enables support for the SPI-NAND Flash controller on
+ Realtek SoCs.
+
+ This driver does not support generic SPI. The implementation
+ only supports the spi-mem interface.
+
config SPI_ROCKCHIP
tristate "Rockchip SPI controller driver"
depends on ARCH_ROCKCHIP || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile
index a9b1bc259b68..9a3338236645 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile
@@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ROCKCHIP) += spi-rockchip.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ROCKCHIP_SFC) += spi-rockchip-sfc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_RB4XX) += spi-rb4xx.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MACH_REALTEK_RTL) += spi-realtek-rtl.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_REALTEK_SNAND) += spi-realtek-rtl-snand.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_RPCIF) += spi-rpc-if.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_RSPI) += spi-rspi.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_RZV2M_CSI) += spi-rzv2m-csi.o
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-realtek-rtl-snand.c b/drivers/spi/spi-realtek-rtl-snand.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..23c42c8469e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-realtek-rtl-snand.c
@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi-mem.h>
+
+#define SNAFCFR 0x00
+#define SNAFCFR_DMA_IE BIT(20)
+#define SNAFCCR 0x04
+#define SNAFWCMR 0x08
+#define SNAFRCMR 0x0c
+#define SNAFRDR 0x10
+#define SNAFWDR 0x14
+#define SNAFDTR 0x18
+#define SNAFDRSAR 0x1c
+#define SNAFDIR 0x20
+#define SNAFDIR_DMA_IP BIT(0)
+#define SNAFDLR 0x24
+#define SNAFSR 0x40
+#define SNAFSR_NFCOS BIT(3)
+#define SNAFSR_NFDRS BIT(2)
+#define SNAFSR_NFDWS BIT(1)
+
+#define CMR_LEN(len) ((len) - 1)
+#define CMR_WID(width) (((width) >> 1) << 28)
+
+struct rtl_snand {
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ struct completion comp;
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t rtl_snand_irq(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ struct rtl_snand *snand = data;
+ u32 val = 0;
+
+ regmap_read(snand->regmap, SNAFSR, &val);
+ if (val & (SNAFSR_NFCOS | SNAFSR_NFDRS | SNAFSR_NFDWS))
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFDIR, SNAFDIR_DMA_IP);
+ complete(&snand->comp);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static bool rtl_snand_supports_op(struct spi_mem *mem,
+ const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ if (!spi_mem_default_supports_op(mem, op))
+ return false;
+ if (op->cmd.nbytes != 1 || op->cmd.buswidth != 1)
+ return false;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void rtl_snand_set_cs(struct rtl_snand *snand, int cs, bool active)
+{
+ u32 val;
+
+ if (active)
+ val = ~(1 << (4 * cs));
+ else
+ val = ~0;
+
+ regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFCCR, val);
+}
+
+static int rtl_snand_wait_ready(struct rtl_snand *snand)
+{
+ u32 val;
+
+ return regmap_read_poll_timeout(snand->regmap, SNAFSR, val, !(val & SNAFSR_NFCOS),
+ 0, 2 * USEC_PER_MSEC);
+}
+
+static int rtl_snand_xfer_head(struct rtl_snand *snand, int cs, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u32 val, len = 0;
+
+ rtl_snand_set_cs(snand, cs, true);
+
+ val = op->cmd.opcode << 24;
+ len = 1;
+ if (op->addr.nbytes && op->addr.buswidth == 1) {
+ val |= op->addr.val << ((3 - op->addr.nbytes) * 8);
+ len += op->addr.nbytes;
+ }
+
+ ret = rtl_snand_wait_ready(snand);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFWCMR, CMR_LEN(len));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFWDR, val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = rtl_snand_wait_ready(snand);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (op->addr.buswidth > 1) {
+ val = op->addr.val << ((3 - op->addr.nbytes) * 8);
+ len = op->addr.nbytes;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFWCMR,
+ CMR_WID(op->addr.buswidth) | CMR_LEN(len));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFWDR, val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = rtl_snand_wait_ready(snand);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (op->dummy.nbytes) {
+ val = 0;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFWCMR,
+ CMR_WID(op->dummy.buswidth) | CMR_LEN(op->dummy.nbytes));
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFWDR, val);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = rtl_snand_wait_ready(snand);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void rtl_snand_xfer_tail(struct rtl_snand *snand, int cs)
+{
+ rtl_snand_set_cs(snand, cs, false);
+}
+
+static int rtl_snand_xfer(struct rtl_snand *snand, int cs, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ unsigned int pos, nbytes;
+ int ret;
+ u32 val, len = 0;
+
+ ret = rtl_snand_xfer_head(snand, cs, op);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_deselect;
+
+ if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN) {
+ pos = 0;
+ len = op->data.nbytes;
+
+ while (pos < len) {
+ nbytes = len - pos;
+ if (nbytes > 4)
+ nbytes = 4;
+
+ ret = rtl_snand_wait_ready(snand);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_deselect;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFRCMR,
+ CMR_WID(op->data.buswidth) | CMR_LEN(nbytes));
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_deselect;
+
+ ret = rtl_snand_wait_ready(snand);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_deselect;
+
+ ret = regmap_read(snand->regmap, SNAFRDR, &val);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_deselect;
+
+ memcpy(op->data.buf.in + pos, &val, nbytes);
+
+ pos += nbytes;
+ }
+ } else if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT) {
+ pos = 0;
+ len = op->data.nbytes;
+
+ while (pos < len) {
+ nbytes = len - pos;
+ if (nbytes > 4)
+ nbytes = 4;
+
+ memcpy(&val, op->data.buf.out + pos, nbytes);
+
+ pos += nbytes;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFWCMR, CMR_LEN(nbytes));
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_deselect;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFWDR, val);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_deselect;
+
+ ret = rtl_snand_wait_ready(snand);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_deselect;
+ }
+ }
+
+out_deselect:
+ rtl_snand_xfer_tail(snand, cs);
+
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(snand->dev, "transfer failed %d\n", ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int rtl_snand_dma_xfer(struct rtl_snand *snand, int cs, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ int ret;
+ dma_addr_t buf_dma;
+ enum dma_data_direction dir;
+ u32 trig;
+
+ ret = rtl_snand_xfer_head(snand, cs, op);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_deselect;
+
+ if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_IN) {
+ dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
+ trig = 0;
+ } else if (op->data.dir == SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT) {
+ dir = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
+ trig = 1;
+ } else {
+ ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ goto out_deselect;
+ }
+
+ buf_dma = dma_map_single(snand->dev, op->data.buf.in, op->data.nbytes, dir);
+ ret = dma_mapping_error(snand->dev, buf_dma);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_deselect;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFDIR, SNAFDIR_DMA_IP);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unmap;
+
+ ret = regmap_update_bits(snand->regmap, SNAFCFR, SNAFCFR_DMA_IE, SNAFCFR_DMA_IE);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unmap;
+
+ reinit_completion(&snand->comp);
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFDRSAR, buf_dma);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_disable_int;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFDLR,
+ CMR_WID(op->data.buswidth) | (op->data.nbytes & 0xffff));
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_disable_int;
+
+ ret = regmap_write(snand->regmap, SNAFDTR, trig);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_disable_int;
+
+ if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&snand->comp, usecs_to_jiffies(20000)))
+ ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_disable_int;
+
+out_disable_int:
+ regmap_update_bits(snand->regmap, SNAFCFR, SNAFCFR_DMA_IE, 0);
+out_unmap:
+ dma_unmap_single(snand->dev, buf_dma, op->data.nbytes, dir);
+out_deselect:
+ rtl_snand_xfer_tail(snand, cs);
+
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(snand->dev, "transfer failed %d\n", ret);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static bool rtl_snand_dma_op(const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ switch (op->data.dir) {
+ case SPI_MEM_DATA_IN:
+ case SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT:
+ return op->data.nbytes > 32;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+static int rtl_snand_exec_op(struct spi_mem *mem, const struct spi_mem_op *op)
+{
+ struct rtl_snand *snand = spi_controller_get_devdata(mem->spi->controller);
+ int cs = spi_get_chipselect(mem->spi, 0);
+
+ dev_dbg(snand->dev, "cs %d op cmd %02x %d:%d, dummy %d:%d, addr %08llx@%d:%d, data %d:%d\n",
+ cs, op->cmd.opcode,
+ op->cmd.buswidth, op->cmd.nbytes, op->dummy.buswidth,
+ op->dummy.nbytes, op->addr.val, op->addr.buswidth,
+ op->addr.nbytes, op->data.buswidth, op->data.nbytes);
+
+ if (rtl_snand_dma_op(op))
+ return rtl_snand_dma_xfer(snand, cs, op);
+ else
+ return rtl_snand_xfer(snand, cs, op);
+}
+
+static const struct spi_controller_mem_ops rtl_snand_mem_ops = {
+ .supports_op = rtl_snand_supports_op,
+ .exec_op = rtl_snand_exec_op,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id rtl_snand_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl9301-snand" },
+ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl9302b-snand" },
+ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl9302c-snand" },
+ { .compatible = "realtek,rtl9303-snand" },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rtl_snand_match);
+
+static int rtl_snand_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct rtl_snand *snand;
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct spi_controller *ctrl;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ const struct regmap_config rc = {
+ .reg_bits = 32,
+ .val_bits = 32,
+ .reg_stride = 4,
+ .cache_type = REGCACHE_NONE,
+ };
+ int irq, ret;
+
+ ctrl = devm_spi_alloc_host(dev, sizeof(*snand));
+ if (!ctrl)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ snand = spi_controller_get_devdata(ctrl);
+ snand->dev = dev;
+
+ base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(base))
+ return PTR_ERR(base);
+
+ snand->regmap = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, base, &rc);
+ if (IS_ERR(snand->regmap))
+ return PTR_ERR(snand->regmap);
+
+ init_completion(&snand->comp);
+
+ irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (irq < 0)
+ return irq;
+
+ ret = dma_set_mask(snand->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to set DMA mask\n");
+
+ ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, rtl_snand_irq, 0, "rtl-snand", snand);
+ if (ret)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to request irq\n");
+
+ ctrl->num_chipselect = 2;
+ ctrl->mem_ops = &rtl_snand_mem_ops;
+ ctrl->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(8);
+ ctrl->mode_bits = SPI_RX_DUAL | SPI_RX_QUAD | SPI_TX_DUAL | SPI_TX_QUAD;
+ device_set_node(&ctrl->dev, dev_fwnode(dev));
+
+ return devm_spi_register_controller(dev, ctrl);
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver rtl_snand_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "realtek-rtl-snand",
+ .of_match_table = rtl_snand_match,
+ },
+ .probe = rtl_snand_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(rtl_snand_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek SPI-NAND Flash Controller Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.47.0
