Re: [PATCH net] net: stmmac: Stop using a single dma_map() for multiple descriptors

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On 9/10/2024 7:34 PM, Andrew Halaney wrote:
> Hey Suraj,
> 
> Your email client didn't seem to quote my response in your latest reply,
> so its difficult to figure out what you're writing vs me below. It also
> seems to have messed with the line breaks so I'm manually redoing those.
> 
> Please see if you can figure out how to make that happen for further
> replies!
> 
> More comments below...
> 
> On Tue, Sep 10, 2024 at 12:47:08PM GMT, Suraj Jaiswal wrote:
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Andrew Halaney <ahalaney@xxxxxxxxxx> 
>> Sent: Wednesday, September 4, 2024 3:47 AM
>> To: Suraj Jaiswal (QUIC) <quic_jsuraj@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Vinod Koul <vkoul@xxxxxxxxxx>; bhupesh.sharma@xxxxxxxxxx; Andy Gross <agross@xxxxxxxxxx>; Bjorn Andersson <andersson@xxxxxxxxxx>; Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@xxxxxxxxxx>; David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Eric Dumazet <edumazet@xxxxxxxxxx>; Jakub Kicinski <kuba@xxxxxxxxxx>; Rob Herring <robh+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>; Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>; Conor Dooley <conor+dt@xxxxxxxxxx>; Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@xxxxxxxxxxx>; Jose Abreu <joabreu@xxxxxxxxxxxx>; Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@xxxxxxxxx>; netdev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm-msm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-stm32@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@xxxxxxxxxxx>; Rob Herring <robh@xxxxxxxxxx>; kernel <kernel@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Subject: Re: [PATCH net] net: stmmac: Stop using a single dma_map() for multiple descriptors
>>
>> WARNING: This email originated from outside of Qualcomm. Please be wary of any links or attachments, and do not enable macros.
>>
>> On Mon, Sep 02, 2024 at 03:24:36PM GMT, Suraj Jaiswal wrote:
>>> Currently same page address is shared
>>> between multiple buffer addresses and causing smmu fault for other 
>>> descriptor if address hold by one descriptor got cleaned.
>>> Allocate separate buffer address for each descriptor for TSO path so 
>>> that if one descriptor cleared it should not clean other descriptor 
>>> address.
> 
> snip...
> 
>>>
>>>  static void stmmac_flush_tx_descriptors(struct stmmac_priv *priv, int 
>>> queue) @@ -4351,25 +4380,17 @@ static netdev_tx_t stmmac_tso_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
>>>               pay_len = 0;
>>>       }
>>>
>>> -     stmmac_tso_allocator(priv, des, tmp_pay_len, (nfrags == 0), queue);
>>> +     if (stmmac_tso_allocator(priv, (skb->data + proto_hdr_len),
>>> +                              tmp_pay_len, nfrags == 0, queue, false))
>>> +             goto dma_map_err;
>>
>> Changing the second argument here is subtly changing the dma_cap.addr64 <= 32
>> case right before this. Is that intentional?
>>
>> i.e., prior, pretend des = 0 (side note but des is a very confusing variable
>> name for "dma address" when there's also mentions of desc meaning "descriptor"
>> in the DMA ring). In the <= 32 case, we'd call stmmac_tso_allocator(priv, 0)
>> and in the else case we'd call stmmac_tso_allocator(priv, 0 + proto_hdr_len).
>>
>> With this change in both cases its called with the (not-yet-dma-mapped)
>> skb->data + proto_hdr_len always (i.e. like the else case).
>>
>> Honestly, the <= 32 case reads weird to me without this patch. It seems some
>> of the buffer is filled but des is not properly incremented?
>>
>> I don't know how this hardware is supposed to be programmed (no databook
>> access) but that seems fishy (and like a separate bug, which would be nice to
>> squash if so in its own patch). Would you be able to explain the logic there
>> to me if it does make sense to you?
>>
> 
>> <Suraj> des can not be 0 . des 0 means dma_map_single() failed and it will return.
>> If we see if des calculation (first->des1 = cpu_to_le32(des + proto_hdr_len);)
>> and else case des calculator ( des += proto_hdr_len;) it is adding proto_hdr_len
>> to the memory that we after mapping skb->data using dma_map_single.
>> Same way we added proto_hdr_len in second argument . 
> 
> 
> 0 was just an example, and a confusing one, sorry. Let me paste the original
> fishy code that I think you've modified the behavior for. Here's the
> original:
> 
> 	if (priv->dma_cap.addr64 <= 32) {
> 		first->des0 = cpu_to_le32(des);
> 
> 		/* Fill start of payload in buff2 of first descriptor */
> 		if (pay_len)
> 			first->des1 = cpu_to_le32(des + proto_hdr_len);
> 
> 		/* If needed take extra descriptors to fill the remaining payload */
> 		tmp_pay_len = pay_len - TSO_MAX_BUFF_SIZE;
> 	} else {
> 		stmmac_set_desc_addr(priv, first, des);
> 		tmp_pay_len = pay_len;
> 		des += proto_hdr_len;
> 		pay_len = 0;
> 	}
> 
> 	stmmac_tso_allocator(priv, des, tmp_pay_len, (nfrags == 0), queue);
> 
> Imagine the <= 32 case. Let's say des is address 0 (just for simplicity
> sake, let's assume that's valid). That means:
> 
>     first->des0 = des;
>     first->des1 = des + proto_hdr_len;
>     stmmac_tso_allocator(priv, des, tmp_pay_len, (nfrags == 0), queue)
> 
>     if des is 0, proto_hdr_len is 64, then that means
> 
>     first->des0 = 0
>     first->des1 = 64
>     stmmac_tso_allocator(priv, 0, tmp_pay_len, (nfrags == 0), queue)
> 
> That seems fishy to me. We setup up the first descriptor with the
> beginning of des, and then the code goes and sets up more descriptors
> (stmmac_tso_allocator()) starting with the same des again?
tso_alloc is checking if more descriptor needed for packet . it is adding offset to get next
descriptor (curr_addr = des + (total_len - tmp_len)) and storing in des of next descriptor.
> 
> Should we be adding the payload length (TSO_MAX_BUFF_SIZE I suppose
> based on the tmp_pay_len = pay_len - TSO_MAX_BUFFSIZE above)? It seems
> that <= 32 results in duplicate data in both the "first" descriptor
> programmed above, and in the "second" descriptor programmed in
> stmmac_tso_allocator().
curr_addr = des + (total_len - tmp_len) is used in while loop in  tso_alloc to get address of all required descriptor . 
descriptor address will be updated finally in tso_alloc by below call .
 
if (priv->dma_cap.addr64 <= 32)
                                               desc->des0 = cpu_to_le32(curr_addr);
                               else
                                               stmmac_set_desc_addr(priv, desc, curr_addr);

 Also, since tmp_pay_len is decremented, but des
> isn't, it seems that stmmac_tso_allocator() would not put all of the
> buffer in the descriptors and would leave the last TSO_MAX_BUFF_SIZE
> bytes out?
> 
> I highlight all of this because with your change here we get the
> following now in the <= 32 case:
> 
>     first->des0 = des
>     first->des1 = des + proto_hdr_len
>     stmmac_tso_allocator(priv, des + proto_hdr_len, ...)
> 
> which is a subtle change in the call to stmmac_tso_allocator, meaning
> a subtle change in the descriptor programming.
> 
> Both seem wrong for the <= 32 case, but I'm "reading between the lines"
> with how these descriptors are programmed (I don't have the docs to back
> this up, I'm inferring from the code). It seems to me that in the <= 32
> case we should have:
> 
>     first->des0 = des
>     first->des1 = des + proto_hdr_len
>     stmmac_tso_allocator(priv, des + TSO_MAX_BUF_SIZE, ...)

let me check <=32 case only on setup and get back.
> 
> or similar depending on if that really makes sense with how des0/des1 is
> used (the handling is different in stmmac_tso_allocator() for <= 32,
> only des0 is used so I'm having a tough time figuring out how much of
> the des is actually programmed in des0 + des1 above without knowing the
> hardware better).
> 
> Does that make sense? The prior code seems fishy to me, your change
> seems to unintentionally change that fhsy part, but it still seems fishy
> to me. I don't think you should be changing that code's behavior in that
> patch, if you think it's right then we should continue with the current
> behavior prior to your patch, and if you think its wrong we should
> probably fix that *prior* to this patch in your series.
> 
> Thanks,
> Andrew
> 




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