On Sat, Jul 06, 2024 at 05:05:56AM +0000, Yixun Lan wrote: > > On 12:12 Sat 06 Jul , Jisheng Zhang wrote: > > On Fri, Jul 05, 2024 at 06:38:39AM +0000, Yixun Lan wrote: > > > > > > On 21:46 Thu 04 Jul , Jisheng Zhang wrote: > > > > On Wed, Jul 03, 2024 at 02:55:11PM +0000, Yixun Lan wrote: > > > > > From: Yangyu Chen <cyy@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > > > > > Banana Pi BPI-F3 motherboard is powered by SpacemiT K1[1]. > > > > > > > > > > Key features: > > > > > - 4 cores per cluster, 2 clusters on chip > > > > > - UART IP is Intel XScale UART > > > > > > > > > > Some key considerations: > > > > > - ISA string is inferred from vendor documentation[2] > > > > > - Cluster topology is inferred from datasheet[1] and L2 in vendor dts[3] > > > > > - No coherent DMA on this board > > > > > Inferred by taking vendor ethernet and MMC drivers to the mainline > > > > > kernel. Without dma-noncoherent in soc node, the driver fails. > > > > > - No cache nodes now > > > > > The parameters from vendor dts are likely to be wrong. It has 512 > > > > > sets for a 32KiB L1 Cache. In this case, each set is 64B in size. > > > > > When the size of the cache line is 64B, it is a directly mapped > > > > > cache rather than a set-associative cache, the latter is commonly > > > > > used. Thus, I didn't use the parameters from vendor dts. > > > > > > > > > > Currently only support booting into console with only uart, other > > > > > features will be added soon later. > > > > > > > > > > Link: https://docs.banana-pi.org/en/BPI-F3/SpacemiT_K1_datasheet [1] > > > > > Link: https://developer.spacemit.com/#/documentation?token=BWbGwbx7liGW21kq9lucSA6Vnpb [2] > > > > > Link: https://gitee.com/bianbu-linux/linux-6.1/blob/bl-v1.0.y/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1-x.dtsi [3] > > > > > Signed-off-by: Yangyu Chen <cyy@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > --- > > > > > arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi | 376 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > > > > 1 file changed, 376 insertions(+) > > > > > > > > > > diff --git a/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi b/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi > > > > > new file mode 100644 > > > > > index 0000000000000..a076e35855a2e > > > > > --- /dev/null > > > > > +++ b/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1.dtsi > > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,376 @@ > > > > > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR MIT > > > > > +/* > > > > > + * Copyright (C) 2024 Yangyu Chen <cyy@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > + */ > > > > > + > > > > > +/dts-v1/; > > > > > +/ { > > > > > + #address-cells = <2>; > > > > > + #size-cells = <2>; > > > > > + model = "SpacemiT K1"; > > > > > + compatible = "spacemit,k1"; > > > > > + > > > > > + ... > > > > > + soc { > > > > > + compatible = "simple-bus"; > > > > > + interrupt-parent = <&plic>; > > > > > + #address-cells = <2>; > > > > > + #size-cells = <2>; > > > > > + dma-noncoherent; > > > > > + ranges; > > > > > + > > > > > + uart0: serial@d4017000 { > > > > > + compatible = "spacemit,k1-uart", "intel,xscale-uart"; > > > > > > > > no, this is not a correct hw modeling. The doc on spacemit says > > > > all the uart support 64 bytes FIFO, declaring xscale only makes > > > > use of 32 bytes FIFO. > > > yes, I also noticed it's 64 bytes FIFO > > > > > > > > > > > IIRC, 8250_pxa is a xscale uart with 64 bytes FIFO, so this should be > > > > "mrvl,pxa-uart" or "mrvl,mmp-uart" > > > > > > > > > for mrvl,pxa-uart, I think you imply to use drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250_pxa.c, > > > which turn out doesn't work on k1 SoC, for the record, we need to adjust > > > > Really? I just tried "mrvl,pxa-uart" with rc6, it works perfectly, and the FIFO > > in the driver logic is 64bytes now. Am I misssing something or you never tried it? > > > Ok, I realised it's the clock issue > > still, I'm not fully convinced about using "mrvl,pxa-uart", > e.g this driver hardcoded tz_loadsz to 32, not sure if K1 suffer same problem > 5208e7ced520 ("serial: 8250_pxa: Configure tx_loadsz to match FIFO IRQ level") I believe the problem commit 5208e7ced520 tries to solve is: the mmp|pxa-uart only support threshold up to 32Bytes, tz_loadsz will be fifo size by default, this will cause probleme with 64Bytes FIFO. > > also, what's the preference when choosing driver between 8250_pxa.c vs 8250_of.c? Good question. I have no preference. But there are two problems with 8250_of, I have sent out patches[1][2] to address them. After these two patches, both the earlycon and uart FIFO logic work too with below dts properties: uart0: serial@d4017000 { compatible = "mrvl,mmp-uart"; ... reg-shift = <2>; reg-io-width = <4>; tx-threshold = <32>; fifo-size = <64>; no-loopback-test; ... } Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240706082928.2238-1-jszhang@xxxxxxxxxx/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20240706101856.3077-1-jszhang@xxxxxxxxxx/ [2] > it occur to me that 8250_pxa.c is more specially tailored for pxa hardware, while > 8250_of.c is more generic.. besides, should we consider one more step if we want to there's a work around for Erratum #74 in 8250_pxa, while I believe the Errata doesn't exisit in K1, so from this PoV it seems 8250_of is better, no? > support DMA mode in the future (vendor uart driver has DMA support)? Adding dma engine support to 8250_of is doable. > > > > > drivers/tty/serial/8250/Kconfig to enable the driver for ARCH_SPACEMIT, > > > and change uart compatible to "spacemit,k1-uart", "mrvl,pxa-uart" > > > > > > for mrvl,mmp-uart, I see two choices, one using 8250_pxa.c which has same result > > > as mrvl,pxa-uart, another choice would using the driver of 8250_of.c > > > and it work as same as "intel,xscale-uart", I don't see any difference.. > > > > > > P.S: there is possibly a side problem that "mrvl,mmp-uart" from 8250_of.c doesn't > > > really compatile with "mrvl,mmp-uart" from 8250_pxa.c, but I think it's another story > > -- > Yixun Lan (dlan) > Gentoo Linux Developer > GPG Key ID AABEFD55