Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] Ethernet packet sniffer: Device tree binding and vendor prefix

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Hi Mark,

On 17/02/15 14:51, Mark Rutland wrote:

+Matched packet bytes and timestamp values are returned through a
+FIFO. Timestamps are provided to the module through an externally
+generated Gray-encoded counter.

Does this counter unit need to be enabled (or have any input clocks
enabled)?


Yes it does, that is the purpose of the 'tstamp' entry in the
'clock-names' property below.

+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : must be "linn,eth-sniffer"

Is there not a more precise name for this IP block?

It is generally called 'ethernet packet sniffer', maybe
linn,eth-packet-sniffer would be a more descriptive name?


+- reg : physical addresses and sizes of registers. Must contain 3 entries:
+          - registers memory space
+          - TX command string memory
+          - RX command string memory
+- reg-names : must contain the following 3 entries:
+                  "regs", "tx-ram", "rx-ram"

It would be nicer to format this as:

- reg: A list of physical address and size pairs corresponding to each
        entry in reg-names

- reg-names: must contain:
   * "regs" for the control registers
   * "tx-ram" for the TX command string memory
   * "rx-ram" for the RX command string memory

Which avoids redundancy.


Will change formatting as suggested

The phrase "command string" sounds a bit odd. What are these used for
exactly?

In these two memory areas we program a sequence of bytes in the
format: [cmd][value][cmd][value] to configure the data patterns that
the sniffer should match for Ethernet TX and RX packets respectively.
Maybe 'command memory' would be clearer?


+- interrupts : sniffer interrupt specifier
+- clocks : specify the system clock for the peripheral and
+	   the enable clock for the timestamp counter
+- clock-names : must contain the "sys" and "tstamp" entries

Similarly here clocks should just be defined in terms of clock-names.

Will reformat similar to the 'regs' field


+- fifo-block-words : number of words in one data FIFO entry

I didn't see a data FIFO described. Is that dynamically allocated and
handed to the sniffer, or does that correspond to one of the memory
regions above?


It is a H/W FIFO internal to the module and accessed through
a register. It is divided in blocks and 'fifo-block-words'
specify the number of words in each block. It is needed by
the driver to make sure it reads an entire block, in order
to clear the 'data available' interrupt.

+- tstamp-hz : frequency of the timestamp counter
+- tstamp-shift : shift value for the timestamp cyclecounter struct

What exactly is this used for?

Are there any docs?

See: include/linux/clocksource.h
The driver uses a cyclecounter and timecounter to convert raw timestamps
to nanoseconds. 'tstamp-shift' refers to the 'shift' field of the
cyclecounter structure, that can be used to improve the precision of
the conversion


+- tstamp-bits : width in bits of the timestamp counter
+
+Example:
+
+sniffer@1814a000 {
+	compatible = "linn,eth-sniffer";
+	reg = <0x1814a000 0x100>, <0x1814a400 0x400>,
+	      <0x1814a800 0x400>;
+	reg-names = "regs", "tx-ram", "rx-ram";
+	interrupts = <GIC_SHARED 58 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+	clocks = <&clk_core CLK_AUDIO>,
+		 <&cr_periph SYS_CLK_EVENT_TIMER>;
+	clock-names = "sys", "tstamp";
+	fifo-block-words = <4>;
+	tstamp-hz = <52000000>;
+	tstamp-shift = <27>;
+	tstamp-bits = <30>;

This property wasn't documented.

As mentioned previously, I think the relation between this unit and the
MAC and/or PHY needs to be explicitly described in the DT.

Do you suggest a field along the lines of:
mac = <&eth_controller_0>;
The driver could check that it exists and is valid but does
not need to make use of it.


+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
index d443279..891c224 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ lacie	LaCie
  lantiq	Lantiq Semiconductor
  lenovo	Lenovo Group Ltd.
  lg	LG Corporation
+linn    Linn Products Ltd.

This addition looks fine to me. For some reason it seems to be padded
with spaces instead of tabs though; is my mail server corrupting things
or is that the case in the original patch?

Sorry, it was spaces. Will be fixed

Thanks,
Mark.


Thank you,
Stathis

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