On 16/04/2024 16:54, Conor Dooley wrote: > On Mon, Apr 15, 2024 at 11:10:24AM +0200, Clément Léger wrote: >> >> >> On 11/04/2024 13:53, Conor Dooley wrote: >>> On Thu, Apr 11, 2024 at 11:08:21AM +0200, Clément Léger wrote: >>>>>> If we consider to have potentially broken isa string (ie extensions >>>>>> dependencies not correctly handled), then we'll need some way to >>>>>> validate this within the kernel. >>>>> >>>>> No, the DT passed to the kernel should be correct and we by and large we >>>>> should not have to do validation of it. What I meant above was writing >>>>> the binding so that something invalid will not pass dtbs_check. >>>> >>>> Acked, I was mainly answering Deepak question about dependencies wrt to >>>> using __RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPERSET() which does not seems to be relevant >>>> since we expect a correct isa string to be passed. >>> >>> Ahh, okay. >>> >>>> But as you stated, DT >>>> validation clearly make sense. I think a lot of extensions strings would >>>> benefit such support (All the Zv* depends on V, etc). >>> >>> I think it is actually as simple something like this, which makes it >>> invalid to have "d" without "f": >>> >>> | diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml >>> | index 468c646247aa..594828700cbe 100644 >>> | --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml >>> | +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/riscv/extensions.yaml >>> | @@ -484,5 +484,20 @@ properties: >>> | Registers in the AX45MP datasheet. >>> | https://www.andestech.com/wp-content/uploads/AX45MP-1C-Rev.-5.0.0-Datasheet.pdf >>> | >>> | +allOf: >>> | + - if: >>> | + properties: >>> | + riscv,isa-extensions: >>> | + contains: >>> | + const: "d" >>> | + not: >>> | + contains: >>> | + const: "f" >>> | + then: >>> | + properties: >>> | + riscv,isa-extensions: >>> | + false >>> | + >>> | + >>> | additionalProperties: true >>> | ... >>> >>> If you do have d without f, the checker will say: >>> cpu@2: riscv,isa-extensions: False schema does not allow ['i', 'm', 'a', 'd', 'c'] >>> >>> At least that's readable, even though not clear about what to do. I wish >> >> That looks really readable indeed but the messages that result from >> errors are not so informative. >> >> It tried playing with various constructs and found this one to yield a >> comprehensive message: >> >> +allOf: >> + - if: >> + properties: >> + riscv,isa-extensions: >> + contains: >> + const: zcf >> + not: >> + contains: >> + const: zca >> + then: >> + properties: >> + riscv,isa-extensions: >> + items: >> + anyOf: >> + - const: zca >> >> arch/riscv/boot/dts/allwinner/sun20i-d1-dongshan-nezha-stu.dtb: cpu@0: >> riscv,isa-extensions:10: 'anyOf' conditional failed, one must be fixed: >> 'zca' was expected >> from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/riscv/extensions.yaml >> >> Even though dt-bindings-check passed, not sure if this is totally a >> valid construct though... > > I asked Rob about this yesterday, he suggested adding: > riscv,isa-extensions: > if: > contains: > const: zcf > then: > contains: > const: zca That is way more readable and concise ! > to the existing property, not in an allOf. I think that is by far the > most readable version in terms of what goes into the binding. The output > would look like: > cpu@0: riscv,isa-extensions: ['i', 'm', 'a', 'd', 'c'] does not contain items matching the given schema > (for d requiring f cos I am lazy) Than fine by me. The error is at least a bit more understandable than the one with the false schema ;) > > Also, his comment about your one that gives the nice message was that it > would wrong as the anyOf was pointless and it says all items must be > "zca". That's what I understood also. > I didn't try it, but I have a feeling your nice output will be > rather less nice if several different deps are unmet - but hey, probably > will still be better than having an undocumented extension! > If you are ok with that, let's go with Rob suggestion. I'll resubmit a V2 with validation for these extensions and probably a followup for the other ones lacking dependency checking. Thanks, Clément