On 26/03/2024 01:49, Laurent Pinchart wrote: > The raspberrypi,bcm2835-firmware devices requires a dma-ranges property, > and, as a result, also needs to specify #address-cells and #size-cells. > Those properties have been added to thebcm2835-rpi.dtsi in commits > be08d278eb09 ("ARM: dts: bcm283x: Add cells encoding format to firmware > bus") and 55c7c0621078 ("ARM: dts: bcm283x: Fix vc4's firmware bus DMA > limitations"), but the DT bindings haven't been updated, resulting in > validation errors: > > arch/arm64/boot/dts/broadcom/bcm2711-rpi-4-b.dtb: firmware: '#address-cells', '#size-cells', 'dma-ranges', 'gpio' do not match any of the regexes: 'pinctrl-[0-9]+' > from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/arm/bcm/raspberrypi,bcm2835-firmware.yaml# > > Fix this by adding the properties to the bindings. > > Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Children do not perform any IO on their own, because everything is handled by parent. It is really odd to see dma-ranges without ranges. Referenced commits might be also wrong. Best regards, Krzysztof