Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] backlight: Add new lm3509 backlight driver

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^^^
Also not copied to LKML...


On Sun, Mar 10, 2024 at 02:52:57PM +0100, Patrick Gansterer wrote:
> This is a general driver for LM3509 backlight chip of TI.
> LM3509 is High Efficiency Boost for White LEDs and/or OLED Displays with
> Dual Current Sinks. This driver supports OLED/White LED select, brightness
> control and sub/main control.
> The datasheet can be found at http://www.ti.com/product/lm3509.
>
> Signed-off-by: Patrick Gansterer <paroga@xxxxxxxxxx>

Overall looks good but there are some review comments inline below.


> diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/lm3509_bl.c b/drivers/video/backlight/lm3509_bl.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..696ec8aab6aa
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/video/backlight/lm3509_bl.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
> <snip>
> +struct lm3509_bl {
> +	struct regmap *regmap;
> +	struct backlight_device *bl_main;
> +	struct backlight_device *bl_sub;
> +	struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio;
> +};
> +
> +struct lm3509_bl_led_pdata {

What does the p stand for here?

(only asking because pdata was the idiomatic form for platform data and
this driver only uses DT-only so I'm finding pdata values everywhere
really confusing)


> +	const char *label;
> +	int led_sources;
> +	u32 brightness;
> +	u32 max_brightness;
> +};
> +
> +static void lm3509_reset(struct lm3509_bl *data)
> +{
> +	if (data->reset_gpio) {
> +		gpiod_set_value(data->reset_gpio, 1);
> +		udelay(1);
> +		gpiod_set_value(data->reset_gpio, 0);
> +		udelay(10);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> <snip>
> +
> +static struct backlight_device *
> +lm3509_backlight_register(struct device *dev, const char *name_suffix,
> +			  struct lm3509_bl *data,
> +			  const struct backlight_ops *ops,
> +			  const struct lm3509_bl_led_pdata *pdata)
> +
> +{
> +	struct backlight_device *bd;
> +	struct backlight_properties props;
> +	const char *label = pdata->label;
> +	char name[64];
> +
> +	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(props));
> +	props.type = BACKLIGHT_RAW;
> +	props.brightness = pdata->brightness;
> +	props.max_brightness = pdata->max_brightness;

Please set props.scale appropriately for this device (given it only has
32 brightness levels I assume it is non-linear?).


> +
> +	if (!label) {
> +		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "lm3509-%s-%s", dev_name(dev),
> +			 name_suffix);
> +		label = name;
> +	}
> +
> +	bd = devm_backlight_device_register(dev, label, dev, data, ops, &props);
> +	if (bd)
> +		backlight_update_status(bd);
> +
> +	return bd;
> +}
> +
> <snip>
> +
> +static int lm3509_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct lm3509_bl *data;
> +	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> +	int ret;
> +	bool oled_mode = false;
> +	unsigned int reg_gp_val = 0;
> +	struct lm3509_bl_led_pdata pdata[LM3509_NUM_SINKS];
> +	u32 rate_of_change = 0;
> +
> +	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "i2c functionality check failed\n");
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	}
> +
> +	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct lm3509_bl), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!data)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &lm3509_regmap);
> +	if (IS_ERR(data->regmap))
> +		return PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
> +
> +	data->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> +	if (IS_ERR(data->reset_gpio))
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->reset_gpio),
> +				     "Failed to get 'reset' gpio\n");
> +
> +	lm3509_reset(data);
> +
> +	memset(pdata, 0, sizeof(pdata));
> +	ret = lm3509_parse_dt_node(dev, pdata);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	oled_mode = of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "ti,oled-mode");
> +
> +	if (!of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node,
> +				  "ti,brightness-rate-of-change-us",
> +				  &rate_of_change)) {
> +		switch (rate_of_change) {
> +		case 51:
> +			reg_gp_val = 0;
> +			break;
> +		case 13000:
> +			reg_gp_val = BIT(REG_GP_RMP1_BIT);
> +			break;
> +		case 26000:
> +			reg_gp_val = BIT(REG_GP_RMP0_BIT);
> +			break;
> +		case 52000:
> +			reg_gp_val = BIT(REG_GP_RMP0_BIT) |
> +				     BIT(REG_GP_RMP1_BIT);
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			dev_warn(dev, "invalid rate of change %u\n",
> +				 rate_of_change);
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (pdata[0].led_sources ==
> +	    (BIT(LM3509_SINK_MAIN) | BIT(LM3509_SINK_SUB)))
> +		reg_gp_val |= BIT(REG_GP_UNI_BIT);
> +	if (oled_mode)
> +		reg_gp_val |= BIT(REG_GP_OLED_BIT);
> +
> +	ret = regmap_write(data->regmap, REG_GP, reg_gp_val);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;

Is this the first time we write to the peripheral? If so the error path
is probably worth a dev_err_probe() (I don't think regmap_write() logs
anything on failure to write).


> +	if (pdata[0].led_sources) {
> +		data->bl_main = lm3509_backlight_register(
> +			dev, "main", data, &lm3509_main_ops, &pdata[0]);
> +		if (IS_ERR(data->bl_main)) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "failed to register main backlight\n");
> +			return PTR_ERR(data->bl_main);

This should use dev_err_probe().


> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (pdata[1].led_sources) {
> +		data->bl_sub = lm3509_backlight_register(
> +			dev, "sub", data, &lm3509_sub_ops, &pdata[1]);
> +		if (IS_ERR(data->bl_sub)) {
> +			dev_err(dev,
> +				"failed to register secondary backlight\n");
> +			return PTR_ERR(data->bl_sub);

Another good place for dev_err_probe().


Daniel.




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