RE: [PATCH v4 08/10] v4l: xilinx: Add Xilinx Video IP core

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Hans and Laurent,

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Hans Verkuil [mailto:hverkuil@xxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Thursday, January 22, 2015 1:44 AM
> To: Laurent Pinchart; Chris Kohn
> Cc: linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Michal Simek; Hyun Kwon;
> devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 08/10] v4l: xilinx: Add Xilinx Video IP core
>
> On 01/22/15 04:01, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > Hi Hans and Chris,
> >
> > On Monday 01 December 2014 22:13:38 Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> >> Xilinx platforms have no hardwired video capture or video processing
> >> interface. Users create capture and memory to memory processing
> >> pipelines in the FPGA fabric to suit their particular needs, by
> >> instantiating video IP cores from a large library.
> >>
> >> The Xilinx Video IP core is a framework that models a video pipeline
> >> described in the device tree and expose the pipeline to userspace
> >> through the media controller and V4L2 APIs.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >> Signed-off-by: Hyun Kwon <hyun.kwon@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> Signed-off-by: Radhey Shyam Pandey <radheys@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > [snip]
> >
> >> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/video.txt
> >> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/video.txt new file
> >> mode
> >> 100644
> >> index 0000000..15720e4
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/video.txt
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
> >> +DT bindings for Xilinx video IP cores
> >> +-------------------------------------
> >> +
> >> +Xilinx video IP cores process video streams by acting as video sinks
> >> +and/or sources. They are connected by links through their input and
> >> +output ports, creating a video pipeline.
> >> +
> >> +Each video IP core is represented by an AMBA bus child node in the
> >> +device tree using bindings documented in this directory. Connections
> >> +between the
> >> IP
> >> +cores are represented as defined in ../video-interfaces.txt.
> >> +
> >> +The whole  pipeline is represented by an AMBA bus child node in the
> >> +device tree using bindings documented in ./xlnx,video.txt.
> >> +
> >> +Common properties
> >> +-----------------
> >> +
> >> +The following properties are common to all Xilinx video IP cores.
> >> +
> >> +- xlnx,video-format: This property represents a video format
> >> +transmitted on
> >> an
> >> +  AXI bus between video IP cores. How the format relates to the IP
> >> + core is  decribed in the IP core bindings documentation. The
> >> + following formats are  supported.
> >> +
> >> +  rbg
> >> +  xrgb
> >> +  yuv422
> >> +  yuv444
> >> +  rggb
> >> +  grbg
> >> +  gbrg
> >> +  bggr
> >> +
> >> +- xlnx,video-width: This property qualifies the video format with
> >> +the
> >> sample
> >> +  width expressed as a number of bits per pixel component. All
> >> + components
> >> must
> >> +  use the same width.
> >
> > Hans, last time we've discussed this on IRC you were not happy with
> > the format description used in these DT bindings. Your argument was,
> > if I remember correctly, that as the formats map directly to media bus
> > codes, it would be better to use the media bus codes (or a string
> > representation of them) in the bindings instead of creating a new format
> description. Is that correct ?
>
> Correct. Where possible I think the names should map to the mediabus names.
> So uyvy instead of yuv422, srggb instead of rggb, etc.

A string representation of the mediabus names sounds good to me.

Cheers,
Chris

> >
> > Chris, what's your opinion on that ? The RGB and YUV formats in the
> > table below describe the hardware and come from table 1-4 on page 8 of
> >
> http://www.xilinx.com/support/documentation/ip_documentation/axi_videoip/
> v1_0/ug934_axi_videoIP.pdf.
> > The Bayer formats are not standardized in the document, and I don't
> > think we need them at the moment.
> >
> >> +The following table lists the supported formats and widths
> >> +combinations,
> >> along
> >> +with the corresponding media bus pixel code.
> >> +
> >> +----------------+-------+-------------------------------------------
> >> +----------------+-------+-------
> >> +Format            | Width | Media bus code
> >> +----------------+-------+-------------------------------------------
> >> +----------------+-------+-------
> >> +rbg               | 8     | V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RBG888_1X24
> >> +xrgb              | 8     | V4L2_MBUS_FMT_RGB888_1X32_PADHI
> >> +yuv422            | 8     | V4L2_MBUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16
> >> +yuv444            | 8     | V4L2_MBUS_FMT_VUY888_1X24
> >> +rggb              | 8     | V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8
> >> +grbg              | 8     | V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8
> >> +gbrg              | 8     | V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8
> >> +bggr              | 8     | V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8
> >> +----------------+-------+-------------------------------------------
> >> +----------------+-------+-------
> >> diff --git
> >> a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/xlnx,video.txt
> >> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/xlnx,video.txt new
> >> file mode 100644 index 0000000..5a02270
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/xlnx,video.txt
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
> >> +Xilinx Video IP Pipeline (VIPP)
> >> +-------------------------------
> >> +
> >> +General concept
> >> +---------------
> >> +
> >> +Xilinx video IP pipeline processes video streams through one or more
> >> +Xilinx video IP cores. Each video IP core is represented as
> >> +documented in
> >> video.txt
> >> +and IP core specific documentation, xlnx,v-*.txt, in this directory.
> >> +The DT node of the VIPP represents as a top level node of the
> >> +pipeline and defines mappings between DMAs and the video IP cores.
> >> +
> >> +Required properties:
> >> +
> >> +- compatible: Must be "xlnx,video".
> >> +
> >> +- dmas, dma-names: List of one DMA specifier and identifier string
> >> +(as
> >> defined
> >> +  in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/dma.txt) per port. Each
> >> + port  requires a DMA channel with the identifier string set to
> >> + "port" followed
> >> by
> >> +  the port index.
> >> +
> >> +- ports: Video port, using the DT bindings defined in
> >> ../video-interfaces.txt.
> >> +
> >> +Required port properties:
> >> +
> >> +- direction: should be either "input" or "output" depending on the
> >> direction
> >> +  of stream.
> >> +
> >> +Example:
> >> +
> >> +  video_cap {
> >> +          compatible = "xlnx,video";
> >> +          dmas = <&vdma_1 1>, <&vdma_3 1>;
> >> +          dma-names = "port0", "port1";
> >> +
> >> +          ports {
> >> +                  #address-cells = <1>;
> >> +                  #size-cells = <0>;
> >> +
> >> +                  port@0 {
> >> +                          reg = <0>;
> >> +                          direction = "input";
> >> +                          vcap0_in0: endpoint {
> >> +                                  remote-endpoint = <&scaler0_out>;
> >> +                          };
> >> +                  };
> >> +                  port@1 {
> >> +                          reg = <1>;
> >> +                          direction = "input";
> >> +                          vcap0_in1: endpoint {
> >> +                                  remote-endpoint = <&switch_out1>;
> >> +                          };
> >> +                  };
> >> +          };
> >> +  };
> >



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