Hi Rob On Thu, Dec 14, 2023 at 11:40:58AM -0600, Rob Herring wrote: > On Tue, Dec 05, 2023 at 01:35:29PM +0300, Serge Semin wrote: > > Synopsys DesignWare XPCS IP-core is a Physical Coding Sublayer (PCS) layer > > providing an interface between the Media Access Control (MAC) and Physical > > Medium Attachment Sublayer (PMA) through a Media independent interface. > > >From software point of view it exposes IEEE std. Clause 45 CSR space and > > can be accessible either by MDIO or MCI/APB3 bus interfaces. The later > > case is described by means of a dedicated DT-bindings which imply having > > the DW XPCS Management Interface defined as a DT-supernode which child the > > PCSs nodes would be (in the same way as the standard MDIO buses and > > devices are normally defined). > > > > Besides of that DW XPCS DT-nodes can have the interrupts and clock source > > properties specified. The former one indicates the Clause 73/37 > > auto-negotiation events like: negotiation page received, AN is completed > > or incompatible link partner. The clock DT-properties can describe up to > > two clock sources: internal one and the one connected to the chip pad. > > Either of them is supposed to be used as the device reference clocks. > > > > Finally the DW XPCS IP-core can be optionally synthesized with a > > vendor-specific interface connected to Synopsys PMA (also called > > DesignWare Consumer/Enterprise PHY). Alas that isn't auto-detectable > > anyhow so if the DW XPCS device has the respective PMA attached then it > > should be reflected in the DT-node compatible string so the driver would > > be aware of the PMA-specific device capabilities (mainly connected with > > CSRs available for the fine-tunings). > > > > Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@xxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > .../bindings/net/pcs/snps,dw-xpcs.yaml | 88 +++++++++++++++++++ > > .../bindings/net/snps,dw-xpcs-mi.yaml | 88 +++++++++++++++++++ > > 2 files changed, 176 insertions(+) > > create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pcs/snps,dw-xpcs.yaml > > create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/snps,dw-xpcs-mi.yaml > > > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pcs/snps,dw-xpcs.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pcs/snps,dw-xpcs.yaml > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000000..9694ef51abad > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/pcs/snps,dw-xpcs.yaml > > @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) > > +%YAML 1.2 > > +--- > > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/pcs/snps,dw-xpcs.yaml# > > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# > > + > > +title: Synopsys DesignWare Ethernet PCS > > + > > +maintainers: > > + - Jose Abreu <Jose.Abreu@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > + > > +description: > > + Synopsys DesignWare Ethernet Physical Coding Sublayer provides an interface > > + between Media Access Control and Physical Medium Attachment Sublayer through > > + the Media Independent Interface (XGMII, USXGMII, XLGMII, GMII, etc) > > + controlled by means of the IEEE std. Clause 45 registers set. The PCS can be > > + optionally synthesized with a vendor-specific interface connected to > > + Synopsys PMA (also called DesignWare Consumer/Enterprise PHY) although in > > + general it can be used to communicate with any compatible PHY. > > + > > +properties: > > + compatible: > > + oneOf: > > + - description: Synopsys DesignWare XPCS with none or unknown PMA > > + const: snps,dw-xpcs > > + - description: Synopsys DesignWare XPCS with Consumer Gen1 3G PMA > > + const: snps,dw-xpcs-gen1-3g > > + - description: Synopsys DesignWare XPCS with Consumer Gen2 3G PMA > > + const: snps,dw-xpcs-gen2-3g > > + - description: Synopsys DesignWare XPCS with Consumer Gen2 6G PMA > > + const: snps,dw-xpcs-gen2-6g > > + - description: Synopsys DesignWare XPCS with Consumer Gen4 3G PMA > > + const: snps,dw-xpcs-gen4-3g > > + - description: Synopsys DesignWare XPCS with Consumer Gen4 6G PMA > > + const: snps,dw-xpcs-gen4-6g > > + - description: Synopsys DesignWare XPCS with Consumer Gen5 10G PMA > > + const: snps,dw-xpcs-gen5-10g > > + - description: Synopsys DesignWare XPCS with Consumer Gen5 12G PMA > > + const: snps,dw-xpcs-gen5-12g > > + > > + reg: > > + maxItems: 1 > > + > > + interrupts: > > + description: > > + System interface interrupt output (sbd_intr_o) indicating Clause 73/37 > > + auto-negotiation events like':' Page received, AN is completed or > > like':' ? Right. I'll drop it. > > > + incompatible link partner. > > + maxItems: 1 > > + > > + clocks: > > + description: > > + PCS/PMA interface be can clocked either by internal reference clock s/be can/can be > > + source or by an externally connected (via a pad) clock generator. > > + minItems: 1 > > + maxItems: 2 > > + > > + clock-names: > > + minItems: 1 > > + maxItems: 2 > > + items: > > + enum: [ core, pad ] > > + > > +required: > > + - compatible > > + - reg > > Don't you always need a clock? It depends on the PMA nature. Synopsys PHY requires either of the two clocks: alt/core clock or pad clock. Both of them might be supplied on a platform though, but only one can be selected at a time. It's done by means of the Synopsys PHY-specific CSR exposed in the MMD 1 (PMA/PMD). If there is non-Synopsys PHY (PMA) attached then I guess it can be also clocked somehow, but it will be platform-depended. > > > + > > +additionalProperties: false > > + > > +examples: > > + - | > > + #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h> > > + > > + mdio-bus { > > + #address-cells = <1>; > > + #size-cells = <0>; > > + > > + xgmac_pcs: ethernet-pcs@0 { > > + compatible = "snps,dw-xpcs"; > > + reg = <0>; > > + > > + interrupts = <79 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; > > + > > + clocks = <&ccu_core>, <&ccu_pad>; > > + clock-names = "core", "pad"; > > + }; > > + }; > > +... > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/snps,dw-xpcs-mi.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/snps,dw-xpcs-mi.yaml > > new file mode 100644 > > index 000000000000..67ddba9d61fd > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/snps,dw-xpcs-mi.yaml > > @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) > > +%YAML 1.2 > > +--- > > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/net/snps,dw-xpcs-mi.yaml# > > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# > > + > > +title: Synopsys DesignWare Ethernet PCS Management Interface > > + > > +maintainers: > > + - Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@xxxxxxxxx> > > + > > +description: > > + Synopsys DesignWare Ethernet PCS provides an interface between MAC and PMA > > + through the Media Independent Interface. The PCS CSRs can be accessible over > > + the Ethernet MDIO bus or directly by means of the APB3/MCI interfaces. In the > > + later case the XPCS can be mapped right to the system IO memory space. > > + > > +allOf: > > + - $ref: mdio.yaml# > > + > > +properties: > > + compatible: > > + const: snps,dw-xpcs-mi > > + > > + reg: > > + items: > > + - description: > > + DW XPCS CSRs space can be either 'directly' or 'indirectly' > > + accessible. In the former case all Clause 45 registers are > > + contiguously mapped within the address space MMD '[20:16]', > > + Reg '[15:0]'. In the later case the space is divided to the > > + multiple 256 register sets. There is a special viewport CSR > > + which is responsible for the set selection. The upper part of > > + the CSR address is supposed to be written in there thus the > > + corresponding subset would be mapped over the lowest 255 CSRs. > > + > > + reg-names: > > + items: > > + - enum: [ direct, indirect ] > > + > > + reg-io-width: > > + description: > > + The way the CSRs are mapped to the memory is platform depended. Since > > dependent Ok. > > > + each Clause 45 CSR is of 16-bits wide the access instructions must be > > + two bytes aligned at least. > > + default: 2 > > + enum: [ 2, 4 ] > > + > > + clocks: > > + items: > > + - description: Peripheral MCI/APB3 bus clock source > > + > > + clock-names: > > + items: > > + - const: pclk > > + > > +patternProperties: > > + 'ethernet-pcs@[0-9a-f]+$': > > + type: object > > + > > + $ref: pcs/snps,dw-xpcs.yaml# > > This causes dw-xpcs to be validated twice. Does this MDIO bus support > other devices on it or it is fixed config? It turned out I was wrong to define the DW XPCS interface as the MDIO bus. DW XPCS can be synthesized with one of the next management interfaces: 1. MDIO - normal serial MDIO-bus interface. 2-3. MCI/APB3 - parallel interfaces so the PCS device can be easier embedded into the system memory bus. Initially I thought that more than one device can be accessible over the same MCI/APB3 port with the MS bits being used to reach particular device. But just recently I discovered that it wasn't correct. The port_id_i[4:0] input signal isn't present for the MCI or APB3 interface. Thus the DW XPCS device is just a normal memory-mapped platform device with no such thing like DW XPCS MI above. I'll change the currently implemented hierarchical device representation from: mdio@1f05d000 { compatible = "snps,dwmac-mi"; reg = <0 0x1f05d000 0 0x1000>; xgmac_pcs: ethernet-pcs@0 { compatible = "snps,dw-xpcs"; reg = <0>; }; }; to just a single node: xgmac_pcs: ethernet-pcs@0 { compatible = "snps,dw-xpcs"; reg = <0 0x1f05d000 0 0x1000>; ... }; I pointed that out earlier today in a comment to another patch of this series: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/xhj7jchcv63y2bmnedxqffnmh3fvdxirccdugnnljruemuiurz@ceafs7mivbqp/ -Serge(y) > > > + > > +required: > > + - compatible > > + - reg > > + - reg-names > > + > > +unevaluatedProperties: false > > + > > +examples: > > + - | > > + mdio@1f05d000 { > > + compatible = "snps,dw-xpcs-mi"; > > + reg = <0x1f05d000 0x1000>; > > + reg-names = "indirect"; > > + #address-cells = <1>; > > + #size-cells = <0>; > > + > > + clocks = <&ccu_pclk>; > > + clock-names = "pclk"; > > + > > + reg-io-width = <4>; > > + > > + ethernet-pcs@0 { > > + compatible = "snps,dw-xpcs"; > > + reg = <0>; > > + }; > > + }; > > -- > > 2.42.1 > >