Hi Andrew, On 27/10/23 6:02 pm, Andrew Lunn wrote: > EXTERNAL EMAIL: Do not click links or open attachments unless you know the content is safe > >>> Device tree described hardware. Its not supposed to be used to >>> describe configuration. So it is not clear to me if any of these are >>> valid in DT. >>> >>> It seems to me, the amount of control transfers should be very small >>> compared to data transfers. So why not just set protection enable to >>> be true? >> Yes having protection enabled for control transfer doesn't hurt >> anything. The only intention for keeping this as configurable is, it is >> defined in the OPEN Alliance specification to enable/disable. > > Standards often have options which nobody ever use, or are only useful > in particular niches. Its often best to keep it simple, get the basic > feature working, and then add these optional features if anybody > actually needs them. > >>> What is the effect of chunk payload size ? Is there a reason to use a >>> lower value than the default 64? I assume smaller sizes make data >>> transfer more expensive, since you need more DMA setup and completion >>> handing etc. >> Again the intention for keeping this as configurable is, it is defined >> in the OPEN Alliance specification as user configurable. They can be 8, >> 16, 32 and 64. And the default is 64. Also Microchip's LAN8650 supports >> for 32 and 64. > > Do you have any idea why the standard has different sizes? Why would > you want to use 32? If you can answer this, it helps decide how > important it is to support multiple sizes, or just hard code it to 64. > > There are plenty of old research on Ethernet frame sizes, but they are > for LAN/Internet usage. You typically see two peeks, one around 64-80 > bytes, and other around the full frame size. The small packets are TCP > ACKS, and the rest is TCP data. However, this is a T1S device for > automotive. I personally have no idea if the same traffic distribution > is seen in that application? > > Are there protocols running which use a lot of frames smaller than 64 > bytes? If so, 64 byte chunk size i assume could be wasteful, if there > are lots of 32 byte frames. > > The other potential issue is latency and the way the SPI bus > works. Its a synchronised bi-directional bus. You can receive and > transmit at the same time, but you have to setup the transfer to do > that. If you are busy doing a receive only, and there is a new packet > to send, you have to wait for the chunk transfer to complete before > you can start a bi-directional chunk transfer. So a 32 byte chunk > might make your link more efficient if you have heavy but bursty > traffic. However, you have to consider the overheads of setting up the > transfer and running the completion handler afterwards. This can be > costly. > > Do you have real use cases for using different chunks sizes? If not, i > probably would just hard code it to 64, until somebody comes along > needing something else. > >>> An Ethernet driver is allowed to have driver specific private >>> flags. See ethtool(1) --show-priv-flags and --set-priv-flags You could >>> maybe use these to configure cut through? >> So you mean, we have to implement the support in the ethtool interface >> to enable/disable tx/rx cut through feature, isn't it? >> >> If you feel like the above configurations are not needed, so by keeping >> protection true always, chunk payload size (cps) 64 always and moving >> tx/rx cut through to ethtool, we can get rid of this DT bindings? > > Again, do you have a real use case for cut through? Or maybe flip it > around, Why would you not use cut through? Thanks a lot for your detailed explanation. From this what I understand is, 1. Will make protection enabled always for control transfer. 2. Keep the default chunk payload size (64) as it is. 3. Default tx/rx cut through modes are disabled. So will not touch them. So that we don't need DT bindings. Best Regards, Parthiban V > > Andrew