The MAX34408/MAX34409 are two- and four-channel current monitors that are configured and monitored with a standard I2C/SMBus serial interface. Each unidirectional current sensor offers precision high-side operation with a low full-scale sense voltage. The devices automatically sequence through two or four channels and collect the current-sense samples and average them to reduce the effect of impulse noise. The raw ADC samples are compared to user-programmable digital thresholds to indicate overcurrent conditions. Overcurrent conditions trigger a hardware output to provide an immediate indication to shut down any necessary external circuitry. Add as ADC driver which only supports current monitoring for now. Link: https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/MAX34408-MAX34409.pdf Signed-off-by: Ivan Mikhaylov <fr0st61te@xxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig | 11 ++ drivers/iio/adc/Makefile | 1 + drivers/iio/adc/max34408.c | 334 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 346 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/max34408.c diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig index 517b3db114b8..c215a2861350 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig @@ -735,6 +735,17 @@ config MAX1363 To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called max1363. +config MAX34408 + tristate "Maxim max34408/max344089 ADC driver" + depends on I2C + help + Say yes here to build support for Maxim max34408/max34409 current sense + monitor with 8-bits ADC interface with overcurrent delay/threshold and + shutdown delay. + + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be + called max34408. + config MAX77541_ADC tristate "Analog Devices MAX77541 ADC driver" depends on MFD_MAX77541 diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile index 2facf979327d..46dceab85e9a 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile @@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MAX11205) += max11205.o obj-$(CONFIG_MAX11410) += max11410.o obj-$(CONFIG_MAX1241) += max1241.o obj-$(CONFIG_MAX1363) += max1363.o +obj-$(CONFIG_MAX34408) += max34408.o obj-$(CONFIG_MAX77541_ADC) += max77541-adc.o obj-$(CONFIG_MAX9611) += max9611.o obj-$(CONFIG_MCP320X) += mcp320x.o diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/max34408.c b/drivers/iio/adc/max34408.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f576c65e3900 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/max34408.c @@ -0,0 +1,334 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * IIO driver for Maxim MAX34409/34408 ADC, 4-Channels/2-Channels, 8bits, I2C + * + * Datasheet: https://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/MAX34408-MAX34409.pdf + * + * TODO: ALERT interrupt, Overcurrent delay, Shutdown delay + */ + +#include <linux/bitfield.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> + +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/iio/types.h> + +#define MAX34408_STATUS_REG 0x0 +#define MAX34408_CONTROL_REG 0x1 +#define MAX34408_OCDELAY_REG 0x2 +#define MAX34408_SDDELAY_REG 0x3 + +#define MAX34408_ADC1_REG 0x4 +#define MAX34408_ADC2_REG 0x5 +/* ADC3 & ADC4 always returns 0x0 on 34408 */ +#define MAX34409_ADC3_REG 0x6 +#define MAX34409_ADC4_REG 0x7 + +#define MAX34408_OCT1_REG 0x8 +#define MAX34408_OCT2_REG 0x9 +#define MAX34408_OCT3_REG 0xA +#define MAX34408_OCT4_REG 0xB + +#define MAX34408_DID_REG 0xC +#define MAX34408_DCYY_REG 0xD +#define MAX34408_DCWW_REG 0xE + +/* Bit masks for status register */ +#define MAX34408_STATUS_OC_MSK GENMASK(1, 0) +#define MAX34409_STATUS_OC_MSK GENMASK(3, 0) +#define MAX34408_STATUS_SHTDN BIT(4) +#define MAX34408_STATUS_ENA BIT(5) + +/* Bit masks for control register */ +#define MAX34408_CONTROL_AVG0 BIT(0) +#define MAX34408_CONTROL_AVG1 BIT(1) +#define MAX34408_CONTROL_AVG2 BIT(2) +#define MAX34408_CONTROL_ALERT BIT(3) + +/* Bit masks for over current delay */ +#define MAX34408_OCDELAY_OCD_MSK GENMASK(6, 0) +#define MAX34408_OCDELAY_RESET BIT(7) + +/* Bit masks for shutdown delay */ +#define MAX34408_SDDELAY_SHD_MSK GENMASK(6, 0) +#define MAX34408_SDDELAY_RESET BIT(7) + +#define MAX34408_DEFAULT_RSENSE 1000 + +/** + * struct max34408_data - max34408/max34409 specific data. + * @regmap: device register map. + * @dev: max34408 device. + * @lock: lock for protecting access to device hardware registers, mostly + * for read modify write cycles for control registers. + * @rsense: Rsense value in uOhm. + */ +struct max34408_data { + struct regmap *regmap; + struct device *dev; + struct mutex lock; + u32 input1_rsense; + u32 input2_rsense; + u32 input3_rsense; + u32 input4_rsense; +}; + +static const struct regmap_config max34408_regmap_config = { + .reg_bits = 8, + .val_bits = 8, + .max_register = MAX34408_DCWW_REG, +}; + +struct max34408_adc_model_data { + const char *model_name; + const struct iio_chan_spec *channels; + const int num_channels; +}; + +#define MAX34008_CHANNEL(_index) \ + { \ + .type = IIO_CURRENT, \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET), \ + .channel = (_index), \ + .indexed = 1, \ + } + +static const struct iio_chan_spec max34408_channels[] = { + MAX34008_CHANNEL(0), + MAX34008_CHANNEL(1), +}; + +static const struct iio_chan_spec max34409_channels[] = { + MAX34008_CHANNEL(0), + MAX34008_CHANNEL(1), + MAX34008_CHANNEL(2), + MAX34008_CHANNEL(3), +}; + +static int max34408_read_adc(struct max34408_data *max34408, int channel, + int *val) +{ + u32 adc_reg; + + switch (channel) { + case 0: + adc_reg = MAX34408_ADC1_REG; + break; + case 1: + adc_reg = MAX34408_ADC2_REG; + break; + case 2: + adc_reg = MAX34409_ADC3_REG; + break; + case 3: + adc_reg = MAX34409_ADC4_REG; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return regmap_read(max34408->regmap, adc_reg, val); +} + +static int max34408_read_adc_avg(struct max34408_data *max34408, int channel, int *val) +{ + unsigned int ctrl; + int rc; + u8 tmp; + + guard(mutex)(&max34408->lock); + rc = regmap_read(max34408->regmap, MAX34408_CONTROL_REG, (u32 *)&ctrl); + if (rc) + return rc; + + /* set averaging (0b100) default values*/ + tmp = ctrl; + ctrl |= MAX34408_CONTROL_AVG2; + ctrl &= ~MAX34408_CONTROL_AVG1; + ctrl &= ~MAX34408_CONTROL_AVG0; + rc = regmap_write(max34408->regmap, MAX34408_CONTROL_REG, ctrl); + if (rc) { + dev_err(max34408->dev, + "Error (%d) writing control register\n", rc); + return rc; + } + + rc = max34408_read_adc(max34408, channel, val); + if (rc) + return rc; + + /* back to old values */ + rc = regmap_write(max34408->regmap, MAX34408_CONTROL_REG, tmp); + if (rc) + dev_err(max34408->dev, + "Error (%d) writing control register\n", rc); + + return rc; +} + +static int max34408_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int *val, int *val2, long mask) +{ + struct max34408_data *max34408 = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int input_rsense; + int rc; + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: + rc = max34408_read_adc_avg(max34408, chan->channel, + val); + if (rc) + return rc; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: + /* + * calcluate current for 8bit ADC with Rsense + * value. + * 10 mV * 1000 / Rsense uOhm = max current + * (max current * adc val * 1000) / (2^8 - 1) mA + */ + switch (chan->channel) { + case 0: + input_rsense = max34408->input1_rsense; + break; + case 1: + input_rsense = max34408->input2_rsense; + break; + case 2: + input_rsense = max34408->input3_rsense; + break; + case 3: + input_rsense = max34408->input4_rsense; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + *val = 10000 / input_rsense; + *val2 = 8; + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET: + *val = 0; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static const struct iio_info max34408_info = { + .read_raw = max34408_read_raw, +}; + +static const struct max34408_adc_model_data max34408_model_data = { + .model_name = "max34408", + .channels = max34408_channels, + .num_channels = 2, +}; + +static const struct max34408_adc_model_data max34409_model_data = { + .model_name = "max34409", + .channels = max34409_channels, + .num_channels = 4, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id max34408_of_match[] = { + { + .compatible = "maxim,max34408", + .data = &max34408_model_data, + }, + { + .compatible = "maxim,max34409", + .data = &max34409_model_data, + }, + {} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max34408_of_match); + +static int max34408_probe(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + const struct max34408_adc_model_data *model_data; + const struct of_device_id *match; + struct max34408_data *max34408; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + struct regmap *regmap; + int rc; + + match = of_match_device(max34408_of_match, &client->dev); + if (!match) + return -EINVAL; + model_data = match->data; + + regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &max34408_regmap_config); + if (IS_ERR(regmap)) { + dev_err_probe(&client->dev, PTR_ERR(regmap), + "regmap_init failed\n"); + return PTR_ERR(regmap); + } + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*max34408)); + if (!indio_dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + max34408 = iio_priv(indio_dev); + max34408->regmap = regmap; + max34408->dev = &client->dev; + mutex_init(&max34408->lock); + + rc = device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, + "maxim,input1-rsense-val-micro-ohms", + &max34408->input1_rsense); + if (rc) + max34408->input1_rsense = MAX34408_DEFAULT_RSENSE; + + rc = device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, + "maxim,input2-rsense-val-micro-ohms", + &max34408->input2_rsense); + if (rc) + max34408->input2_rsense = MAX34408_DEFAULT_RSENSE; + + rc = device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, + "maxim,input3-rsense-val-micro-ohms", + &max34408->input3_rsense); + if (rc) + max34408->input3_rsense = MAX34408_DEFAULT_RSENSE; + + rc = device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, + "maxim,input4-rsense-val-micro-ohms", + &max34408->input4_rsense); + if (rc) + max34408->input4_rsense = MAX34408_DEFAULT_RSENSE; + + /* disable ALERT and averaging */ + rc = regmap_write(max34408->regmap, MAX34408_CONTROL_REG, 0x0); + if (rc) + return rc; + + indio_dev->channels = model_data->channels; + indio_dev->num_channels = model_data->num_channels; + indio_dev->name = model_data->model_name; + + indio_dev->info = &max34408_info; + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + + return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev); +} + +static struct i2c_driver max34408_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "max34408", + .of_match_table = max34408_of_match, + }, + .probe = max34408_probe, +}; +module_i2c_driver(max34408_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Ivan Mikhaylov <fr0st61te@xxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Maxim MAX34408/34409 ADC driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 2.42.0