Hi Guenter, Thanks for your comments, > -----Original Message----- > From: Guenter Roeck [mailto:linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx] > Sent: 15 December 2014 17:18 > To: Naidu Tellapati > Cc: wim@xxxxxxxxx; abrestic@xxxxxxxxxxxx; Ezequiel Garcia; James Hartley; > James Hogan; Naidu Tellapati; Arul Ramasamy; linux- > watchdog@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; devicetree@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Jude Abraham > Subject: Re: [PATCH RESEND v6 1/2] watchdog: ImgTec PDC Watchdog Timer > Driver > > On Thu, Nov 27, 2014 at 10:24:04AM +0530, Naidu Tellapati wrote: > > This commit adds support for ImgTec PowerDown Controller Watchdog > Timer. > > > > Signed-off-by: Naidu Tellapati <Naidu.Tellapati@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Jude.Abraham <Jude.Abraham@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Reviewed-by: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > drivers/watchdog/Kconfig | 11 ++ > > drivers/watchdog/Makefile | 1 + > > drivers/watchdog/imgpdc_wdt.c | 298 > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > 3 files changed, 310 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) create mode > > 100644 drivers/watchdog/imgpdc_wdt.c > > > > diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig index > > d0107d4..a184f23 100644 > > --- a/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig > > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Kconfig > > @@ -1235,6 +1235,17 @@ config BCM_KONA_WDT_DEBUG > > > > If in doubt, say 'N'. > > > > +config IMGPDC_WDT > > + tristate "Imagination Technologies PDC Watchdog Timer" > > + depends on HAS_IOMEM > > + depends on METAG || MIPS || COMPILE_TEST > > + help > > + Driver for Imagination Technologies PowerDown Controller > > + Watchdog Timer. > > + > > + To compile this driver as a loadable module, choose M here. > > + The module will be called imgpdc_wdt. > > + > > config LANTIQ_WDT > > tristate "Lantiq SoC watchdog" > > depends on LANTIQ > > diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile > > index c569ec8..d4dfbb4 100644 > > --- a/drivers/watchdog/Makefile > > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/Makefile > > @@ -142,6 +142,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_OCTEON_WDT) += octeon-wdt.o > > octeon-wdt-y := octeon-wdt-main.o octeon-wdt-nmi.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_LANTIQ_WDT) += lantiq_wdt.o > > obj-$(CONFIG_RALINK_WDT) += rt2880_wdt.o > > +obj-$(CONFIG_IMGPDC_WDT) += imgpdc_wdt.o > > > > # PARISC Architecture > > > > diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/imgpdc_wdt.c > > b/drivers/watchdog/imgpdc_wdt.c new file mode 100644 index > > 0000000..efb00b5 > > --- /dev/null > > +++ b/drivers/watchdog/imgpdc_wdt.c > > @@ -0,0 +1,298 @@ > > +/* > > + * Imagination Technologies PowerDown Controller Watchdog Timer. > > + * > > + * Copyright (c) 2014 Imagination Technologies Ltd. > > + * > > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or > > +modify it > > + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as > > +published by > > + * the Free Software Foundation. > > + * > > + * Based on drivers/watchdog/sunxi_wdt.c Copyright (c) 2013 Carlo > Caione > > + * 2012 Henrik Nordstrom > > + */ > > + > > +#include <linux/clk.h> > > +#include <linux/io.h> > > +#include <linux/log2.h> > > +#include <linux/module.h> > > +#include <linux/platform_device.h> > > +#include <linux/slab.h> > > +#include <linux/watchdog.h> > > + > > +/* registers */ > > +#define PDC_WD_SW_RESET 0x000 > > + > > +#define PDC_WD_CONFIG 0x004 > > +#define PDC_WD_CONFIG_ENABLE BIT(31) > > +#define PDC_WD_CONFIG_DELAY_MASK 0x0000001f > > +#define PDC_WD_CONFIG_DELAY_SHIFT 0 > > + > > +#define PDC_WD_TICKLE1 0x008 > > +#define PDC_WD_TICKLE1_MAGIC 0xabcd1234 > > + > > +#define PDC_WD_TICKLE2 0x00c > > +#define PDC_WD_TICKLE2_MAGIC 0x4321dcba > > + > > +#define PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_MASK 0x00000007 > > +#define PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_SHIFT 0 > > +#define PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_HRESET 0x0 /* Hard reset */ > > +#define PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_TIMEOUT 0x1 /* Timeout */ > > +#define PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_TICKLE 0x2 /* Tickled incorrectly */ > > +#define PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_SRESET 0x3 /* Soft reset */ > > +#define PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_USER 0x4 /* User reset */ > > + > > +/* timeout in seconds */ > > +#define PDC_WD_MIN_TIMEOUT 1 > > +#define PDC_WD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 64 > > + > > +static int timeout = PDC_WD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT; > module_param(timeout, > > +int, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout, "PDC watchdog delay in seconds > > +(default 64s)"); > > It might be better to use > __MODULE_STRING(PDC_WD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT) > to encode the default timeout. > > > + > > +static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT; > module_param(nowayout, > > +bool, 0); MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout, "Watchdog cannot be > stopped once > > +started"); > > + > > +struct pdc_wdt_dev { > > + struct watchdog_device wdt_dev; > > + struct clk *wdt_clk; > > + struct clk *sys_clk; > > + int min_delay; > > + void __iomem *base; > > +}; > > + > > +static int pdc_wdt_keepalive(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev) { > > + struct pdc_wdt_dev *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); > > + > > + writel(PDC_WD_TICKLE1_MAGIC, wdt->base + PDC_WD_TICKLE1); > > + writel(PDC_WD_TICKLE2_MAGIC, wdt->base + PDC_WD_TICKLE2); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static int pdc_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev) { > > + unsigned int val; > > + struct pdc_wdt_dev *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); > > + > > + val = readl(wdt->base + PDC_WD_CONFIG); > > + val &= ~PDC_WD_CONFIG_ENABLE; > > + writel(val, wdt->base + PDC_WD_CONFIG); > > + > > + /* Must tickle to finish the stop */ > > + pdc_wdt_keepalive(wdt_dev); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static int pdc_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev, > > + unsigned int new_timeout) > > +{ > > + unsigned int val; > > + struct pdc_wdt_dev *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); > > + > > + wdt->wdt_dev.timeout = new_timeout; > > + /* round up to the next power of 2 */ > > + new_timeout = order_base_2(new_timeout); > > + val = readl(wdt->base + PDC_WD_CONFIG); > > + val &= ~PDC_WD_CONFIG_DELAY_MASK; > > + val |= (new_timeout + wdt->min_delay) << > PDC_WD_CONFIG_DELAY_SHIFT; > > + writel(val, wdt->base + PDC_WD_CONFIG); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +/* Start the watchdog timer (delay should already be set) */ static > > +int pdc_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdt_dev) { > > + unsigned int val; > > + struct pdc_wdt_dev *wdt = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdt_dev); > > + > > + val = readl(wdt->base + PDC_WD_CONFIG); > > + val |= PDC_WD_CONFIG_ENABLE; > > + writel(val, wdt->base + PDC_WD_CONFIG); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static struct watchdog_info pdc_wdt_info = { > > + .identity = "IMG PDC Watchdog", > > + .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | > > + WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | > > + WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE, > > +}; > > + > > +/* Kernel interface */ > > +static const struct watchdog_ops pdc_wdt_ops = { > > + .owner = THIS_MODULE, > > + .start = pdc_wdt_start, > > + .stop = pdc_wdt_stop, > > + .ping = pdc_wdt_keepalive, > > + .set_timeout = pdc_wdt_set_timeout, > > +}; > > + > > +static int pdc_wdt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { > > + int ret, val; > > + unsigned long clk_rate; > > + struct resource *res; > > + struct pdc_wdt_dev *pdc_wdt; > > + > > + pdc_wdt = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pdc_wdt), > GFP_KERNEL); > > + if (!pdc_wdt) > > + return -ENOMEM; > > + > > + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); > > + pdc_wdt->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res); > > + if (IS_ERR(pdc_wdt->base)) > > + return PTR_ERR(pdc_wdt->base); > > + > > + pdc_wdt->sys_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys"); > > + if (IS_ERR(pdc_wdt->sys_clk)) { > > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get the sys clock.\n"); > > + ret = PTR_ERR(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk); > > sys_clk > > + return ret; > > return PTR_ERR(pdc_wdt->sys_clk); > > On a higher level, what is sys_clk needed and used for in the first place ? > The need for wdt_clk is obvious, but there is no explanation for the need of > sys_clk, and the bindings file doesn't give a hint either. I believe that the watchdog registers are clocked from sys_clk, so without that they are not accessible. > > > + } > > + > > + pdc_wdt->wdt_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "wdt"); > > + if (IS_ERR(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk)) { > > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get the wdt clock.\n"); > > + ret = PTR_ERR(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk); > > + return ret; > > return PTR_ERR(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk); > > > + } > > + > > + ret = clk_prepare_enable(pdc_wdt->sys_clk); > > + if (ret) { > > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not prepare or enable sys > clock.\n"); > > + return ret; > > + } > > + > > + ret = clk_prepare_enable(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk); > > + if (ret) { > > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not prepare or enable wdt > clock.\n"); > > + goto disable_sys_clk; > > I would suggest to drop the '.' in those messages. > > > + } > > + > > + /* We use the clock rate to calculate the max timeout */ > > + clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk); > > + if (clk_rate == 0) { > > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock rate\n"); > > + ret = -EINVAL; > > + goto disable_wdt_clk; > > + } > > + > > + if (order_base_2(clk_rate) > PDC_WD_CONFIG_DELAY_MASK + 1) { > > + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "invalid clock rate\n"); > > + ret = -EINVAL; > > + goto disable_wdt_clk; > > + } > > + > > + if (order_base_2(clk_rate) == 0) > > + pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.min_timeout = > PDC_WD_MIN_TIMEOUT + 1; > > + else > > + pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.min_timeout = > PDC_WD_MIN_TIMEOUT; > > + > > + pdc_wdt->min_delay = order_base_2(clk_rate) - 1; > > Ultimately this means that min_delay can be smaller than 0, which makes it > quite difficult to validate the rest of the code to ensure that it handles this > case correctly. > > Give that a clock rate of 1 is somewhere between highly unlikely and > unreasonable, wouldn't it be much easier to consider it to be invalid and not > try to handle it ? Sounds reasonable to me. > > > + > > + pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.info = &pdc_wdt_info; > > + pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.ops = &pdc_wdt_ops; > > + pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.max_timeout = > > + (1 << (PDC_WD_CONFIG_DELAY_MASK - pdc_wdt- > >min_delay)); > > + pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.parent = &pdev->dev; > > + > > + ret = watchdog_init_timeout(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev, timeout, &pdev- > >dev); > > + if (ret < 0) { > > + pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.timeout = pdc_wdt- > >wdt_dev.max_timeout; > > + dev_warn(&pdev->dev, > > + "Initial timeout out of range! setting max > timeout\n"); > > + } > > + > > + pdc_wdt_stop(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev); > > + > > + /* Find what caused the last reset */ > > + val = readl(pdc_wdt->base + PDC_WD_TICKLE1); > > + val = (val & PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_MASK) >> > PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_SHIFT; > > + switch (val) { > > + case PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_TICKLE: > > + case PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_TIMEOUT: > > + pdc_wdt->wdt_dev.bootstatus |= WDIOF_CARDRESET; > > + dev_info(&pdev->dev, > > + "watchdog module last reset due to timeout\n"); > > + break; > > + case PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_HRESET: > > + dev_info(&pdev->dev, > > + "watchdog module last reset due to hard reset\n"); > > + break; > > + case PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_SRESET: > > + dev_info(&pdev->dev, > > + "watchdog module last reset due to soft reset\n"); > > + break; > > + case PDC_WD_TICKLE_STATUS_USER: > > + dev_info(&pdev->dev, > > + "watchdog module last reset due to user reset\n"); > > + break; > > + default: > > + dev_info(&pdev->dev, > > + "contains an illegal status code (%08x)\n", val); > > + break; > > + } > > + > > + watchdog_set_nowayout(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev, nowayout); > > + > > + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pdc_wdt); > > + watchdog_set_drvdata(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev, pdc_wdt); > > + > > + ret = watchdog_register_device(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev); > > + if (ret) > > + goto disable_wdt_clk; > > + > > + return 0; > > + > > +disable_wdt_clk: > > + clk_disable_unprepare(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk); > > +disable_sys_clk: > > + clk_disable_unprepare(pdc_wdt->sys_clk); > > + return ret; > > +} > > + > > +static void pdc_wdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev) { > > + struct pdc_wdt_dev *pdc_wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); > > + > > + pdc_wdt_stop(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev); > > +} > > + > > +static int pdc_wdt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) { > > + struct pdc_wdt_dev *pdc_wdt = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); > > + > > + pdc_wdt_stop(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev); > > + watchdog_unregister_device(&pdc_wdt->wdt_dev); > > + clk_disable_unprepare(pdc_wdt->wdt_clk); > > + clk_disable_unprepare(pdc_wdt->sys_clk); > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +static const struct of_device_id pdc_wdt_match[] = { > > + { .compatible = "img,pdc-wdt" }, > > Will "img" be added to the list of vendor prefixes with some other patch ? I think Img is already in the list of vendor prefixes. > > > + {} > > +}; > > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pdc_wdt_match); > > + > > +static struct platform_driver pdc_wdt_driver = { > > + .driver = { > > + .name = "imgpdc-wdt", > > + .of_match_table = pdc_wdt_match, > > + }, > > + .probe = pdc_wdt_probe, > > + .remove = pdc_wdt_remove, > > + .shutdown = pdc_wdt_shutdown, > > +}; > > +module_platform_driver(pdc_wdt_driver); > > + > > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jude Abraham <Jude.Abraham@xxxxxxxxxx>"); > > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Naidu Tellapati <Naidu.Tellapati@xxxxxxxxxx>"); > > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Imagination Technologies PDC Watchdog Timer > > +Driver"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); > > -- > > 1.7.0.4 > > James. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html