On 4 December 2014 at 16:44, Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > The shortcomings we are trying to solve here: > > - Some kind of compatibility string to probe the right cpufreq driver for > platforms, when multiple drivers are available. For example: how to choose > between cpufreq-dt and arm_big_little drivers. > > - Getting clock sharing information between CPUs. Single shared clock vs. > independent clock per core vs. shared clock per cluster. > > - Support for turbo modes > > - Other per OPP settings: transition latencies, disabled status, etc.? Some updates on the structure of bindings which I got up to with help of Arnd and Rob over IRC, have got better examples to show how things would look like: diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/opp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/opp.txt index 74499e5033fc..8ae574b84650 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/opp.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/opp.txt @@ -1,9 +1,292 @@ -* Generic OPP Interface +Generic OPP (Operating Performance Points) Interface +---------------------------------------------------- SoCs have a standard set of tuples consisting of frequency and voltage pairs that the device will support per voltage domain. These are called Operating Performance Points or OPPs. +This documents defines OPP bindings with its required/optional properties. +OPPs can be defined for any device, this file uses CPU device as an example to +illustrate how to define OPPs. + +opp nodes and opp-lists + +- opp-listN: + List of nodes defining performance points. Following belong to the nodes + within the opp-lists. + + Required properties: + - frequency-kHz: Frequency in kHz + - voltage-uV: voltage in micro Volts + + Optional properties: + - turbo-mode: Marks the volt-freq pair as turbo pair. + - status: Marks the node enabled/disabled. + +- oppN: + Operating performance point node per device. Devices using it should have its + phandle in their "operating-points-v2" property. + + Required properties: + - compatible: allow OPPs to express their compatibility + - opp-list: phandle to opp-list defined above. + + Optional properties: + - clocks: Tuple of clock providers + - clock-names: Clock names + - opp-supply: phandle to the parent supply/regulator node + - voltage-tolerance: Specify the CPU voltage tolerance in percentage. + - clock-latency: Specify the possible maximum transition latency for clock, + in unit of nanoseconds. + +Example 1: Simple case of dual-core cortex A9-single cluster, sharing clock line. + +/ { + cpus { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + cpu@0 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a9"; + reg = <0>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + operating-points-v2 = <&opp0>; + + opp0: opp0 { + compatible = "linux,cpu-dvfs"; + clocks = <&clk-controller 0>; + clock-names = "cpu"; + opp-supply = <&cpu-supply0>; + voltage-tolerance = <2>; /* percentage */ + clock-latency = <300000>; + opp-list = <&opplist0>; + + opplist0: opp-list0 { + entry00 { + frequency-kHz = <1000000>; + voltage-uV = <975000>; + status = "okay"; + }; + entry01 { + frequency-kHz = <1100000>; + voltage-uV = <1000000>; + status = "okay"; + }; + entry01 { + frequency-kHz = <1200000>; + voltage-uV = <1025000>; + status = "okay"; + turbo-mode; + }; + }; + }; + }; + + cpu@1 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a9"; + reg = <1>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + operating-points-v2 = <&opp0>; + }; + }; +}; + +Example 2: Quad-core krait (All CPUs have independent clock lines but have same set of OPPs) + +/ { + cpus { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + cpu@0 { + compatible = "qcom,krait"; + reg = <0>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + operating-points-v2 = <&opp0>; + + opp0: opp0 { + compatible = "linux,cpu-dvfs"; + clocks = <&clk-controller 0>; + clock-names = "cpu"; + opp-supply = <&cpu-supply0>; + voltage-tolerance = <2>; /* percentage */ + clock-latency = <300000>; + opp-list = <&opplist0>; + + opplist0: opp-list0 { + entry00 { + frequency-kHz = <1000000>; + voltage-uV = <975000>; + status = "okay"; + }; + entry01 { + frequency-kHz = <1100000>; + voltage-uV = <1000000>; + status = "okay"; + }; + entry01 { + frequency-kHz = <1200000>; + voltage-uV = <1025000>; + status = "okay"; + turbo-mode; + }; + }; + }; + }; + + cpu@1 { + compatible = "qcom,krait"; + reg = <1>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + operating-points-v2 = <&opp1>; + + opp1: opp1 { + compatible = "linux,cpu-dvfs"; + clocks = <&clk-controller 1>; + clock-names = "cpu"; + opp-supply = <&cpu-supply1>; + voltage-tolerance = <2>; /* percentage */ + clock-latency = <300000>; + opp-list = <&opplist0>; + }; + }; + + cpu@2 { + compatible = "qcom,krait"; + reg = <2>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + operating-points-v2 = <&opp2>; + + opp2: opp2 { + compatible = "linux,cpu-dvfs"; + clocks = <&clk-controller 2>; + clock-names = "cpu"; + opp-supply = <&cpu-supply2>; + voltage-tolerance = <2>; /* percentage */ + clock-latency = <300000>; + opp-list = <&opplist0>; + }; + }; + + cpu@3 { + compatible = "qcom,krait"; + reg = <3>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + operating-points-v2 = <&opp3>; + + opp3: opp3 { + compatible = "linux,cpu-dvfs"; + clocks = <&clk-controller 3>; + clock-names = "cpu"; + opp-supply = <&cpu-supply3>; + voltage-tolerance = <2>; /* percentage */ + clock-latency = <300000>; + opp-list = <&opplist0>; + }; + }; + }; +}; + +Example 3: Multi-cluster system with separate clock line per cluster. + +/ { + cpus { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + cpu@0 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a7"; + reg = <0>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + operating-points-v2 = <&opp0>; + + opp0: opp0 { + compatible = "linux,cpu-dvfs"; + clocks = <&clk-controller 0>; + clock-names = "cpu"; + opp-supply = <&cpu-supply0>; + voltage-tolerance = <2>; /* percentage */ + clock-latency = <300000>; + opp-list = <&opplist0>; + + opplist0: opp-list0 { + entry00 { + frequency-kHz = <1000000>; + voltage-uV = <975000>; + status = "okay"; + }; + entry01 { + frequency-kHz = <1100000>; + voltage-uV = <1000000>; + status = "okay"; + }; + entry01 { + frequency-kHz = <1200000>; + voltage-uV = <1025000>; + status = "okay"; + turbo-mode; + }; + }; + }; + }; + + cpu@1 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a7"; + reg = <1>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + operating-points-v2 = <&opp0>; + }; + + cpu@100 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a15"; + reg = <100>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + operating-points-v2 = <&opp1>; + + opp1: opp1 { + compatible = "linux,cpu-dvfs"; + clocks = <&clk-controller 1>; + clock-names = "cpu"; + opp-supply = <&cpu-supply1>; + voltage-tolerance = <2>; /* percentage */ + clock-latency = <400000>; + opp-list = <&opplist1>; + + opplist1: opp-list1 { + entry10 { + frequency-kHz = <1300000>; + voltage-uV = <1050000>; + status = "okay"; + }; + entry11 { + frequency-kHz = <1400000>; + voltage-uV = <1075000>; + status = "disabled"; + }; + entry12 { + frequency-kHz = <1500000>; + voltage-uV = <1100000>; + status = "okay"; + turbo-mode; + }; + }; + }; + }; + + cpu@101 { + compatible = "arm,cortex-a15"; + reg = <101>; + next-level-cache = <&L2>; + operating-points-v2 = <&opp1>; + }; + }; +}; + + + +Deprecated Bindings +------------------- + -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html