There is some instablity with some eMMC modules on ROCK Pi 4 SBCs running in HS400 mode. This ends up resulting in some block errors after a while or after a "heavy" operation utilising the eMMC (e.g. resizing a filesystem). An example of these errors is as follows: [ 289.171014] mmc1: running CQE recovery [ 290.048972] mmc1: running CQE recovery [ 290.054834] mmc1: running CQE recovery [ 290.060817] mmc1: running CQE recovery [ 290.061337] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev mmcblk1, sector 1411072 op 0x1:(WRITE) flags 0x800 phys_seg 36 prio class 0 [ 290.061370] EXT4-fs warning (device mmcblk1p1): ext4_end_bio:348: I/O error 10 writing to inode 29547 starting block 176466) [ 290.061484] Buffer I/O error on device mmcblk1p1, logical block 172288 [ 290.061531] Buffer I/O error on device mmcblk1p1, logical block 172289 [ 290.061551] Buffer I/O error on device mmcblk1p1, logical block 172290 [ 290.061574] Buffer I/O error on device mmcblk1p1, logical block 172291 [ 290.061592] Buffer I/O error on device mmcblk1p1, logical block 172292 [ 290.061615] Buffer I/O error on device mmcblk1p1, logical block 172293 [ 290.061632] Buffer I/O error on device mmcblk1p1, logical block 172294 [ 290.061654] Buffer I/O error on device mmcblk1p1, logical block 172295 [ 290.061673] Buffer I/O error on device mmcblk1p1, logical block 172296 [ 290.061695] Buffer I/O error on device mmcblk1p1, logical block 172297 Disabling the Command Queue seems to stop the CQE recovery from running, but doesn't seem to improve the I/O errors. Until this can be investigated further, disable HS400 mode on the ROCK Pi 4 SBCs to at least stop I/O errors from occurring. While we are here, set the eMMC maximum clock frequency to 1.5MHz to follow the ROCK 4C+. Fixes: 1b5715c602fd ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add ROCK Pi 4 DTS support") Signed-off-by: Christopher Obbard <chris.obbard@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3399-rock-pi-4.dtsi | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3399-rock-pi-4.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3399-rock-pi-4.dtsi index 907071d4fe80..95efee311ece 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3399-rock-pi-4.dtsi +++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3399-rock-pi-4.dtsi @@ -645,9 +645,9 @@ &saradc { }; &sdhci { + max-frequency = <150000000>; bus-width = <8>; - mmc-hs400-1_8v; - mmc-hs400-enhanced-strobe; + mmc-hs200-1_8v; non-removable; status = "okay"; }; -- 2.40.1