On Wed, 14 Jun 2023 08:48:57 +0800 Kim Seer Paller <kimseer.paller@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > The MAX14001 is configurable, isolated 10-bit ADCs for multi-range > binary inputs. > > Signed-off-by: Kim Seer Paller <kimseer.paller@xxxxxxxxxx> Build tests showed up a set of warnings we need to deal with. Jonathan > + > +static int max14001_read(void *context, unsigned int reg_addr, unsigned int *data) > +{ > + struct max14001_state *st = context; > + int ret; > + > + struct spi_transfer xfers[] = { > + { > + .tx_buf = &st->spi_tx_buffer, > + .len = sizeof(st->spi_tx_buffer), > + .cs_change = 1, > + }, { > + .rx_buf = &st->spi_rx_buffer, > + .len = sizeof(st->spi_rx_buffer), > + }, > + }; > + > + st->spi_tx_buffer = bitrev16(cpu_to_be16(FIELD_PREP(MAX14001_ADDR_MASK, > + reg_addr))); This gives an endian warning with sparse. drivers/iio/adc/max14001.c:81:29: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) drivers/iio/adc/max14001.c:81:29: expected unsigned short [usertype] __x drivers/iio/adc/max14001.c:81:29: got restricted __be16 [usertype] drivers/iio/adc/max14001.c:81:27: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/iio/adc/max14001.c:81:27: expected restricted __be16 [usertype] spi_tx_buffer drivers/iio/adc/max14001.c:81:27: got int drivers/iio/adc/max14001.c:97:29: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different base types) drivers/iio/adc/max14001.c:97:29: expected unsigned short [usertype] __x drivers/iio/adc/max14001.c:97:29: got restricted __be16 [usertype] drivers/iio/adc/max14001.c:97:27: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types) drivers/iio/adc/max14001.c:97:27: expected restricted __be16 [usertype] spi_tx_buffer drivers/iio/adc/max14001.c:97:27: got int Using a forced cast and adding a comment is probably fine to fix this... Bit reversing a big endian value is not going to be common enough to warrant anything clever. > + > + ret = spi_sync_transfer(st->spi, xfers, ARRAY_SIZE(xfers)); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + *data = bitrev16(be16_to_cpu(st->spi_rx_buffer)) & MAX14001_DATA_MASK; But it got me looking. Seems a bit odd that this isn't a direct reverse of what is done on the tx bfufer. e.g. be16_to_cpu(bitrev16(st->spi_rx_buffer)) I'm struggling to figure out enough of the datasheet to understand this. Perhaps you could add some comments on the logic? > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int max14001_write(void *context, unsigned int reg_addr, unsigned int data) > +{ > + struct max14001_state *st = context; > + > + st->spi_tx_buffer = bitrev16(cpu_to_be16( > + FIELD_PREP(MAX14001_ADDR_MASK, reg_addr) | > + FIELD_PREP(MAX14001_SET_WRITE_BIT, 1) | > + FIELD_PREP(MAX14001_DATA_MASK, data))); > + > + return spi_write(st->spi, &st->spi_tx_buffer, sizeof(st->spi_tx_buffer)); > +}