Le 03/12/2014 15:56, Nicolas Ferre a écrit : > Le 01/12/2014 11:27, Boris Brezillon a écrit : >> The EBI (External Bus Interface) is used to access external peripherals >> (NOR, SRAM, NAND, and other specific devices like ethernet controllers). >> Each device is assigned a CS line and an address range and can have its >> own configuration (timings, access mode, bus width, ...). >> This driver provides a generic DT binding to configure a device according >> to its requirements. >> For specific device controllers (like the NAND one) the SMC timings >> should be configured by the controller driver through the matrix and smc >> syscon regmaps. >> >> Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> .../bindings/memory-controllers/atmel-ebi.txt | 155 +++++++++++++++++++++ >> 1 file changed, 155 insertions(+) >> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/atmel-ebi.txt >> >> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/atmel-ebi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/atmel-ebi.txt >> new file mode 100644 >> index 0000000..3749ea1 >> --- /dev/null >> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/atmel-ebi.txt >> @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@ >> +* Device tree bindings for Atmel EBI >> + >> +The External Bus Interface (EBI) controller is a bus where you can connect >> +asynchronous (NAND, NOR, SRAM, ....) and synchronous memories (SDR/DDR SDRAMs). >> +The EBI provides a glue-less interface to asynchronous memories though the SMC >> +(Static Memory Controller). >> +Synchronous memories (and some asynchronous memories like NANDs) can be >> +attached to specialized controllers which are responsible for configuring the >> +bus appropriately according to the connected device. >> +In the other hand, the bus interface can be automated for simple asynchronous >> +devices. >> + >> +Required properties: >> + >> +- compatible: "atmel,at91sam9260-ebi" >> + "atmel,at91sam9261-ebi" >> + "atmel,at91sam9263-ebi0" >> + "atmel,at91sam9263-ebi1" > > Ditto: 9263 twice. > >> + "atmel,at91sam9g45-ebi" >> + "atmel,at91sam9x5-ebi" >> + "atmel,sama5d3-ebi" >> + >> +- reg: Contains offset/length value for EBI memory mapping. >> + This property might contain several entries if the EBI >> + memory range is not contiguous >> + >> +- #address-cells: Must be 2. >> + The first cell encodes the CS. >> + The second cell encode the offset into the CS memory >> + range. >> + >> +- #size-cells: Must be set to 1. >> + >> +- ranges: Encodes CS to memory region association. >> + >> +- clocks: Clock feeding the EBI controller. >> + See clock-bindings.txt >> + >> +Child chip-select (cs) nodes contain the memory devices nodes connected to >> +such as NOR (e.g. cfi-flash) and NAND. >> +There might be board specific devices like FPGAs. >> +You'll define you device requirements in these child nodes. >> + >> +Required child cs node properties: >> + >> +- #address-cells: Must be 2. >> + >> +- #size-cells: Must be 1. >> + >> +- ranges: Empty property indicating that child nodes can inherit >> + memory layout. >> + >> +Optional child cs node properties: >> +- atmel,generic-dev boolean property specifying if the device is >> + a generic device. Well... no real information, specify right here what a "generic device" is. >> + The following properties are only parsed if >> + this property is present. >> + Specialized devices are attached to specialized >> + controllers which are responsible for >> + configuring the bus appropriately. >> + Here are some examples of specialized >> + controllers: NAND, CompactFlash, SDR-SDRAM. >> + >> +- atmel,bus-width: width of the asynchronous device's data bus >> + 8, 16 or 32. >> + 8 if not present. >> + >> +- atmel,byte-access-type "write" or "select" (see Atmel datasheet). >> + "select" if not present. >> + >> +- atmel,read-mode "nrd" or "ncs". >> + "ncs" is not present. >> + >> +- atmel,write-mode "nwe" or "ncs". >> + "ncs" is not present. >> + >> +- atmel,exnw-mode "disabled", "frozen" or "ready". >> + "disabled" if not present. >> + >> +- atmel,page-mode enable page mode if present. The provided value >> + defines the page size (supported values: 4, 8, >> + 16 and 32). >> + >> +Optional device timings expressed in nanoseconds (if the property is not >> +present 0 is assumed): >> + >> +- atmel,ncs-rd-setup-ns >> +- atmel,nrd-setup-ns >> +- atmel,ncs-wr-setup-ns >> +- atmel,nwe-setup-ns >> +- atmel,ncs-rd-pulse-ns >> +- atmel,nrd-pulse-ns >> +- atmel,ncs-wr-pulse-ns >> +- atmel,nwe-pulse-ns >> +- atmel,nwe-cycle-ns >> +- atmel,nrd-cycle-ns >> +- atmel,tdf-ns >> + >> +- atmel,tdf-optimized data float optimized mode. If present the data >> + float time is optimized depending on the next >> + device being accessed (next device setup >> + time is substracted to the current devive data > > Typo: subtract, device > >> + float time). >> + >> + >> + >> +Example: >> + >> + ebi: ebi@10000000 { >> + compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-ebi", "simple-bus"; >> + #address-cells = <2>; >> + #size-cells = <1>; >> + atmel,smc = <&hsmc>; >> + atmel,matrix = <&matrix>; >> + reg = <0x10000000 0x10000000 >> + 0x40000000 0x30000000>; >> + ranges = <0x0 0x0 0x10000000 0x10000000 >> + 0x1 0x0 0x40000000 0x10000000 >> + 0x2 0x0 0x50000000 0x10000000 >> + 0x3 0x0 0x60000000 0x10000000>; >> + clocks = <&mck>; >> + >> + pinctrl-names = "default"; >> + pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_ebi_addr>; >> + >> + cs@0 { >> + #address-cells = <2>; >> + #size-cells = <1>; >> + ranges; >> + atmel,generic-dev; >> + atmel,read-mode = "nrd"; >> + atmel,write-mode = "nwe"; >> + atmel,bus-width = <16>; >> + atmel,ncs-rd-setup-ns = <0>; >> + atmel,ncs-wr-setup-ns = <0>; >> + atmel,nwe-setup-ns = <8>; >> + atmel,nrd-setup-ns = <16>; >> + atmel,ncs-rd-pulse-ns = <84>; >> + atmel,ncs-wr-pulse-ns = <84>; >> + atmel,nrd-pulse-ns = <76>; >> + atmel,nwe-pulse-ns = <76>; >> + atmel,nrd-cycle-ns = <107>; >> + atmel,nwe-cycle-ns = <84>; >> + atmel,tdf-ns = <16>; >> + >> + nor: flash@0,0 { >> + compatible = "cfi-flash"; >> + #address-cells = <1>; >> + #size-cells = <1>; >> + reg = <0x0 0x0 0x1000000>; >> + bank-width = <2>; >> + }; >> + }; >> + }; >> + >> > > -- Nicolas Ferre -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html