On 2023/5/26 20:23, Conor Dooley wrote: > On Fri, May 26, 2023 at 09:34:32AM +0200, Torsten Duwe wrote: >> On Wed, 24 May 2023 11:19:48 +0100 >> Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> > On Wed, May 24, 2023 at 05:00:02PM +0800, Xingyu Wu wrote: >> > > On 2023/5/23 19:28, Conor Dooley wrote: >> > > > On Tue, May 23, 2023 at 01:10:06PM +0200, Torsten Duwe wrote: >> > > >> On Tue, 23 May 2023 09:28:39 +0100 >> > > >> Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> > > >> >> > > >> > On Tue, May 23, 2023 at 10:56:43AM +0800, Xingyu Wu wrote: >> > > >> > > On 2023/5/19 22:16, Conor Dooley wrote: >> > > >> > > > On Fri, May 19, 2023 at 03:57:33PM +0200, Torsten Duwe >> > > >> > > > wrote: >> > > >> > > >> On Fri, May 12, 2023 at 10:20:30AM +0800, Xingyu Wu wrote: >> [...] >> >> > > >> > > Because PLL driver is separated from SYSCRG drivers in >> > > >> > > Linux, the numbering starts from 0. But in Uboot, the PLL >> > > >> > > driver is included in the SYSCRG driver, and the number >> > > >> > > follows the SYSCRG. >> > > >> > >> > > >> > Unfortunately, how you choose to construct your drivers has >> > > >> > nothing to do with this. >> >> Exactly. As I wrote (quote below), the PLLx frequencies are controlled >> by the I/O block SYS_SYSCON (starting there at offset 0x18), according >> to the public datasheets. All(?) other clocks are derived from those in >> the *_CRG units. That *is* the hardware to be described, in *the* (one >> and only!) DT. U-Boot, and any OS, are free to reorganise their driver >> framework around that, but the hardware description is quite clear. > > The dt-binding that is in this series specifies that the pll clock > controller is a child of the syscon: > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20230512022036.97987-1-xingyu.wu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/T/#Z2e.:..:20230512022036.97987-6-xingyu.wu::40starfivetech.com:1soc:starfive:starfive::2cjh7110-syscon.yaml > > That seems correct to me & U-Boot's devicetree is not compliant. > >> > > >> > These defines/numbers appear in the dts and are part of the DT >> > > >> > ABI. The same dts is supposed to work for Linux & U-Boot. >> > > >> >> > > >> The JH7110 has 6 blocks of 64k iomem in that functional area: >> > > >> {SYS,STG,AON} x {CRG,SYSCON}. None of these has 190 clocks. >> > > >> The good news: the current DTS, as proposed here and in U-Boot >> > > >> master, provides nodes for all 6 entities. The bad news is that >> > > >> the clock assignments to those nodes and their numbering is >> > > >> messed up. >> > > >> >> > > >> AFAICT PLL{0,1,2} _are_ generated in SYS_SYSCON and thus U-Boot >> > > >> gets it wrong, in addition to the erroneous DTS. >> > > > >> > > > The numbers are kinda hocus-pocus anyway, they are just made up >> > > > since the clock numbering usually isn't something with a nice TRM >> > > > to go and reference (unlike interrupts which usually are >> > > > documented in that way). It is very helpful to make them aligned >> > > > some register/bit positions or, but that is not required. >> > > > IOW U-Boot is not wrong per se to use 190 instead of 0, but it is >> > > > wrong to have different numbers in both places. >> >> U-Boot reuses the Common Clock Framework from Linux, and I'm not sure >> whether the clock IDs need to be unique in order for the appropriate >> clock to be found. > > Unique within the clock controller, otherwise it is impossible to tell > the difference between <&cctrl 1> and <&cctrl 1> apart! (The same > follows even with increased #clock-cells, something must be unique). > That's besides the point of this particular issue though. > >> But that would be the only restriction, if it >> applies. Even then, each driver could register a clock with its own, >> arbitrarily chosen base offset with the CCF, so each CRG unit could >> still have its own clocks enumerated starting with 0 in the DTB. >> >> > > > It sounds like you're saying that (and I have not looked) the >> > > > U-Boot dts actually has structural difference w.r.t. what >> > > > provides which clock? If so, that'll need to be fixed >> > > > independently of the numbering problem. >> >> > > >> > > Oh, unfortunately, the 7110 can not support to mix the uboot dtb >> > > and linux dtb up. >> > >> > What does "cannot support" mean? It's normal and desirable for the >> >> IMHO "desirable" is too weak. > > Yeah, agreed. I just don't like being prescriptive about what happens in > projects that I do not maintain things for I guess. > >> > same dtb to be usable for both. The Linux kernel's dt-bindings are >> > used for multiple projects, not just Linux - it'd be silly for >> > U-Boot, FreeBSD etc etc to go off and each have their open set of >> > (incompatible) bindings. >> > >> > > If boot the Linux and should use the linux dtb instead of the uboot >> > > dtb. Because all clock ids and reset ids in Linux and Uboot are >> > > different include PLL, and some modules can work in Linux but not >> > > in uboot. >> [...] >> > >> > > I suggest to boot Linux with its own linux dtb. >> >> This is a fragile band-aid, to be used only as a last resort. It >> creates more problems than it solves. Your DTB will then match your >> kernel, but whether it describes the actual hardware is a game of >> chance. Doesn't the VisionFive2 have an RPi connector... ? >> >> One of the IMO few valid use cases of adding a DTB to the kernel >> at boot is OpenWRT, when you build an OS Image for a particular piece >> of hardware you have at hand. >> >> > I suggest to make sure that you can use the same dtb for both. >> >> Interestingly enough, U-Boot already has the PLL driver in a separate >> file. I have a half-baked patch here that moves the sys_syscon DT >> matching into that file... > > If you have patches that fix the devicetree & drivers in U-Boot, please > post them. I don't really care at all which set of arbitrary numbers are > chosen (as long as there is one and one only) but it looks like U-Boot's > devicetree has an incorrect description of the clock controllers. > Thank you for your suggestions. I will discuss with my partners how to solve this problem. Best regards, Xingyu Wu