[PATCH v16 19/22] PCI: rcar-gen4: Add R-Car Gen4 PCIe Host support

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Add R-Car Gen4 PCIe Host support. This controller is based on
Synopsys DesignWare PCIe, but this controller has vendor-specific
registers so that requires initialization code like mode setting
and retraining and so on.

To reduce code delta, adds some helper functions which are used by
both the host driver and the endpoint driver (which is added
immediately afterwards) into a separate file.

Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig            |   9 +
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile           |   2 +
 .../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4-host.c  | 141 +++++++++++++
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.c   | 190 ++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.h   |  46 +++++
 5 files changed, 388 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4-host.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.h

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
index ab96da43e0c2..64d4d37bc891 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
@@ -415,4 +415,13 @@ config PCIE_VISCONTI_HOST
 	  Say Y here if you want PCIe controller support on Toshiba Visconti SoC.
 	  This driver supports TMPV7708 SoC.
 
+config PCIE_RCAR_GEN4
+	tristate "Renesas R-Car Gen4 PCIe Host controller"
+	depends on ARCH_RENESAS || COMPILE_TEST
+	depends on PCI_MSI
+	select PCIE_DW_HOST
+	help
+	  Say Y here if you want PCIe host controller support on R-Car Gen4 SoCs.
+	  This uses the DesignWare core.
+
 endmenu
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
index bf5c311875a1..486cf706b53d 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_TEGRA194) += pcie-tegra194.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_UNIPHIER) += pcie-uniphier.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_UNIPHIER_EP) += pcie-uniphier-ep.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_VISCONTI_HOST) += pcie-visconti.o
+pcie-rcar-gen4-host-drv-objs := pcie-rcar-gen4.o pcie-rcar-gen4-host.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_RCAR_GEN4) += pcie-rcar-gen4-host-drv.o
 
 # The following drivers are for devices that use the generic ACPI
 # pci_root.c driver but don't support standard ECAM config access.
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4-host.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4-host.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..df7d80f1874f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4-host.c
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * PCIe host controller driver for Renesas R-Car Gen4 Series SoCs
+ * Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#include "pcie-rcar-gen4.h"
+#include "pcie-designware.h"
+
+static int rcar_gen4_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
+{
+	struct dw_pcie *dw = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
+	struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar = to_rcar_gen4_pcie(dw);
+	int ret;
+	u32 val;
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dw->pe_rst, 1);
+
+	ret = rcar_gen4_pcie_set_device_type(rcar, true, dw->num_lanes);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(dw);
+
+	/*
+	 * According to the section 3.5.7.2 "RC Mode" in DWC PCIe Dual Mode
+	 * Rev.5.20a, we should disable two BARs to avoid unnecessary memory
+	 * assignment during device enumeration.
+	 */
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi2(dw, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0, 0x0);
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi2(dw, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1, 0x0);
+
+	dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(dw);
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
+		/* Enable MSI interrupt signal */
+		val = readl(rcar->base + PCIEINTSTS0EN);
+		val |= MSI_CTRL_INT;
+		writel(val, rcar->base + PCIEINTSTS0EN);
+	}
+
+	msleep(100);	/* pe_rst requires 100msec delay */
+
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(dw->pe_rst, 0);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dw_pcie_host_ops rcar_gen4_pcie_host_ops = {
+	.host_init = rcar_gen4_pcie_host_init,
+};
+
+static int rcar_gen4_add_dw_pcie_rp(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar,
+				   struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct dw_pcie *dw = &rcar->dw;
+	struct dw_pcie_rp *pp = &dw->pp;
+
+	pp->num_vectors = MAX_MSI_IRQS;
+	pp->ops = &rcar_gen4_pcie_host_ops;
+	dw_pcie_cap_set(dw, REQ_RES);
+
+	return dw_pcie_host_init(pp);
+}
+
+static void rcar_gen4_remove_dw_pcie_rp(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar)
+{
+	dw_pcie_host_deinit(&rcar->dw.pp);
+	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(rcar->dw.pe_rst, 1);
+}
+
+static int rcar_gen4_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar;
+	int err;
+
+	rcar = rcar_gen4_pcie_devm_alloc(dev);
+	if (!rcar)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	err = rcar_gen4_pcie_get_resources(rcar, pdev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request resource: %d\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rcar);
+
+	err = rcar_gen4_pcie_prepare(rcar);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	rcar->needs_retrain = true;
+	err = rcar_gen4_add_dw_pcie_rp(rcar, pdev);
+	if (err < 0)
+		goto err_add;
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_add:
+	rcar_gen4_pcie_unprepare(rcar);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int rcar_gen4_pcie_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+	rcar_gen4_remove_dw_pcie_rp(rcar);
+	rcar_gen4_pcie_unprepare(rcar);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id rcar_gen4_pcie_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen4-pcie", },
+	{},
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver rcar_gen4_pcie_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "pcie-rcar-gen4",
+		.of_match_table = rcar_gen4_pcie_of_match,
+		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
+	},
+	.probe = rcar_gen4_pcie_probe,
+	.remove = rcar_gen4_pcie_remove,
+};
+module_platform_driver(rcar_gen4_pcie_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car Gen4 PCIe host controller driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..35923fda8ed5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.c
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * PCIe host/endpoint controller driver for Renesas R-Car Gen4 Series SoCs
+ * Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+
+#include "pcie-rcar-gen4.h"
+#include "pcie-designware.h"
+
+/* Renesas-specific */
+#define PCIERSTCTRL1		0x0014
+#define  APP_HOLD_PHY_RST	BIT(16)
+#define  APP_LTSSM_ENABLE	BIT(0)
+
+#define RETRAIN_MAX_CHECK	10
+#define RETRAIN_MAX_RETRIES	10
+
+static void rcar_gen4_pcie_ltssm_enable(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar,
+					bool enable)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	val = readl(rcar->base + PCIERSTCTRL1);
+	if (enable) {
+		val |= APP_LTSSM_ENABLE;
+		val &= ~APP_HOLD_PHY_RST;
+	} else {
+		val &= ~APP_LTSSM_ENABLE;
+		val |= APP_HOLD_PHY_RST;
+	}
+	writel(val, rcar->base + PCIERSTCTRL1);
+}
+
+static bool rcar_gen4_pcie_check_retrain_link(struct dw_pcie *dw)
+{
+	u8 offset = dw_pcie_find_capability(dw, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP);
+	u32 lnkcap = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(dw, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCAP);
+	u32 lnkctl = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(dw, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL);
+	u16 lnksta = dw_pcie_readw_dbi(dw, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA);
+	int i;
+
+	if ((lnksta & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_CLS) == (lnkcap & PCI_EXP_LNKCAP_SLS))
+		return true;
+
+	lnkctl |= PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_RL;
+	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(dw, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL, lnkctl);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < RETRAIN_MAX_CHECK; i++) {
+		lnksta = dw_pcie_readw_dbi(dw, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKSTA);
+		if (lnksta & PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_LT)
+			return true;
+		usleep_range(1000, 1100);
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int rcar_gen4_pcie_link_up(struct dw_pcie *dw)
+{
+	struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar = to_rcar_gen4_pcie(dw);
+	u32 val, mask;
+
+	val = readl(rcar->base + PCIEINTSTS0);
+	mask = RDLH_LINK_UP | SMLH_LINK_UP;
+
+	return (val & mask) == mask;
+}
+
+static int rcar_gen4_pcie_start_link(struct dw_pcie *dw)
+{
+	struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar = to_rcar_gen4_pcie(dw);
+	int i;
+
+	rcar_gen4_pcie_ltssm_enable(rcar, true);
+
+	/*
+	 * Require retraining here. Otherwise RDLH_LINK_UP of PCIEINTSTS0 which
+	 * is this controller specific register may not be set.
+	 */
+	if (rcar->needs_retrain) {
+		for (i = 0; i < RETRAIN_MAX_RETRIES; i++) {
+			if (rcar_gen4_pcie_check_retrain_link(dw))
+				return 0;
+			msleep(100);
+		}
+
+		return -ETIMEDOUT;	/* Failed */
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void rcar_gen4_pcie_stop_link(struct dw_pcie *dw)
+{
+	struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar = to_rcar_gen4_pcie(dw);
+
+	rcar_gen4_pcie_ltssm_enable(rcar, false);
+}
+
+int rcar_gen4_pcie_set_device_type(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar, bool rc,
+				   int num_lanes)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	/* Note: Assume the rcar->rst which is Cold-reset is asserted here */
+	val = readl(rcar->base + PCIEMSR0);
+	if (rc)
+		val |= DEVICE_TYPE_RC;
+	else
+		val |= DEVICE_TYPE_EP;
+
+	if (num_lanes < 4)
+		val |= BIFUR_MOD_SET_ON;
+
+	writel(val, rcar->base + PCIEMSR0);
+
+	return reset_control_deassert(rcar->rst);
+}
+
+int rcar_gen4_pcie_prepare(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar)
+{
+	struct device *dev = rcar->dw.dev;
+	int err;
+
+	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+	err = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(dev);
+	if (err < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to resume/get Runtime PM\n");
+		pm_runtime_disable(dev);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+void rcar_gen4_pcie_unprepare(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar)
+{
+	struct device *dev = rcar->dw.dev;
+
+	if (!reset_control_status(rcar->rst))
+		reset_control_assert(rcar->rst);
+	pm_runtime_put(dev);
+	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
+}
+
+int rcar_gen4_pcie_get_resources(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar,
+				 struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = rcar->dw.dev;
+
+	/* Renesas-specific registers */
+	rcar->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev, "app");
+	if (IS_ERR(rcar->base))
+		return PTR_ERR(rcar->base);
+
+	rcar->rst = devm_reset_control_get(dev, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(rcar->rst)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get Cold-reset\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(rcar->rst);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct dw_pcie_ops dw_pcie_ops = {
+	.start_link = rcar_gen4_pcie_start_link,
+	.stop_link = rcar_gen4_pcie_stop_link,
+	.link_up = rcar_gen4_pcie_link_up,
+};
+
+struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar_gen4_pcie_devm_alloc(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar;
+
+	rcar = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*rcar), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!rcar)
+		return NULL;
+
+	rcar->dw.dev = dev;
+	rcar->dw.ops = &dw_pcie_ops;
+	dw_pcie_cap_set(&rcar->dw, EDMA_UNROLL);
+
+	return rcar;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fec3f18609f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * PCIe host/endpoint controller driver for Renesas R-Car Gen4 Series SoCs
+ * Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
+ */
+
+#ifndef _PCIE_RCAR_GEN4_H_
+#define _PCIE_RCAR_GEN4_H_
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+
+#include "pcie-designware.h"
+
+/* Renesas-specific */
+#define PCIEMSR0		0x0000
+#define  BIFUR_MOD_SET_ON	BIT(0)
+#define  DEVICE_TYPE_EP		0
+#define  DEVICE_TYPE_RC		BIT(4)
+
+#define PCIEINTSTS0		0x0084
+#define PCIEINTSTS0EN		0x0310
+#define  MSI_CTRL_INT		BIT(26)
+#define  SMLH_LINK_UP		BIT(7)
+#define  RDLH_LINK_UP		BIT(6)
+#define PCIEDMAINTSTSEN		0x0314
+#define  PCIEDMAINTSTSEN_INIT	GENMASK(15, 0)
+
+struct rcar_gen4_pcie {
+	struct dw_pcie		dw;
+	void __iomem		*base;
+	struct reset_control	*rst;
+	bool			needs_retrain;
+};
+#define to_rcar_gen4_pcie(x)	dev_get_drvdata((x)->dev)
+
+int rcar_gen4_pcie_set_device_type(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar, bool rc,
+				   int num_lanes);
+int rcar_gen4_pcie_prepare(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *pcie);
+void rcar_gen4_pcie_unprepare(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *pcie);
+int rcar_gen4_pcie_get_resources(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar,
+				 struct platform_device *pdev);
+struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar_gen4_pcie_devm_alloc(struct device *dev);
+
+#endif /* _PCIE_RCAR_GEN4_H_ */
-- 
2.25.1




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