On Wed, Apr 26, 2023 at 01:47:39PM +0100, Conor Dooley wrote: > On Wed, Apr 26, 2023 at 02:18:52PM +0200, Andrew Jones wrote: > > On Wed, Apr 26, 2023 at 11:43:24AM +0100, Conor Dooley wrote: > > > Yangyu Chen reported that if an multi-letter extension begins with a > > > capital letter the parser will treat the remainder of that multi-letter > > > extension as single-letter extensions. > > > > I think the problem is that the parser doesn't completely abort when > > it sees something it doesn't understand. Continuing is risky since > > it may be possible to compose an invalid string that gets the parser > > to run off the rails. > > Usually I am of the opinion that we should not seek the validate the dt > in the kernel, since there are tools for doing so *cough* dt-validate > *cough*. This one seemed like low hanging fruit though, since the parser > handles having capital letters in any of the other places after the > rv##, but falls over pretty badly for this particular issue. > > In general, I don't think we need to be concerned about anything that > fails dt-validate though, you kinda need to trust that that is correct. > I'd argue that we might even do too much validation in the parser at > present. > Is there some attack vector, or ACPI related consideration, that I am > unaware of that makes this risky? C language + string processing == potential attack vector > > > How about completely aborting, noisily, when the string doesn't match > > expectations, falling back to a default string such as rv64ima instead. > > That also ought to get faster corrections of device trees. > > I did this first actually, but I was afraid that it would cause > regressions? > > If you have riscv,isa = "rv64imafdc_Zifencei_zicbom", yes that is > invalid and dt-validate would have told you so, but at present that > would be parsed as "rv64imafdc_zicbom" which is a perfect description of > the hardware in question (since the meaning of i was set before RVI made > a hames of things). > > So that's why I opted to not do some sort of pr_err/BUG()/WARN() and > try to keep processing the string. I'm happy to abort entirely on > reaching a capital if people feel there's unlikely to be a fallout from > that. There might be fallout, but the kernel needs to defend itself. IMO, if the kernel doesn't know how to parse something, then it should stop trying to immediately, either with a BUG(), refusing to accept any part of it, by fallbacking back to a default, or by only accepting what it believes it parsed correctly. The third option is probably a reasonable choice in this case. Thanks, drew