RE: [PATCH v11 11/13] PCI: rcar-gen4-ep: Add R-Car Gen4 PCIe Endpoint support

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Hi Serge,

> From: Serge Semin, Sent: Thursday, March 23, 2023 2:57 AM
> 
> On Fri, Mar 10, 2023 at 09:35:08PM +0900, Yoshihiro Shimoda wrote:
> > Add R-Car Gen4 PCIe Endpoint support. This controller is based on
> > Synopsys DesignWare PCIe.
> >
> > This controller requires vender-specific initialization before
> > .ep_init(). To use dw->dbi and dw->num-lanes in the initialization
> > code, introduce .ep_pre_init() into struct dw_pcie_ep_ops.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig            |   9 +
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile           |   2 +
> >  .../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c   |   3 +
> >  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h  |   1 +
> >  .../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4-ep.c    | 170 ++++++++++++++++++
> >  5 files changed, 185 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4-ep.c
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > index 94805ec31a8f..f33e403c7b61 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Kconfig
> > @@ -423,4 +423,13 @@ config PCIE_RCAR_GEN4
> >  	  Say Y here if you want PCIe host controller support on R-Car Gen4 SoCs.
> >  	  This uses the DesignWare core.
> >
> > +config PCIE_RCAR_GEN4_EP
> > +	tristate "Renesas R-Car Gen4 PCIe Endpoint controller"
> > +	depends on ARCH_RENESAS || COMPILE_TEST
> > +	depends on PCI_ENDPOINT
> > +	select PCIE_DW_EP
> > +	help
> > +	  Say Y here if you want PCIe endpoint controller support on R-Car Gen4
> > +	  SoCs. This uses the DesignWare core.
> > +
> >  endmenu
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > index 486cf706b53d..0fb0bde26ac4 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/Makefile
> > @@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_UNIPHIER_EP) += pcie-uniphier-ep.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_VISCONTI_HOST) += pcie-visconti.o
> >  pcie-rcar-gen4-host-drv-objs := pcie-rcar-gen4.o pcie-rcar-gen4-host.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_RCAR_GEN4) += pcie-rcar-gen4-host-drv.o
> > +pcie-rcar-gen4-ep-drv-objs := pcie-rcar-gen4.o pcie-rcar-gen4-ep.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_RCAR_GEN4_EP) += pcie-rcar-gen4-ep-drv.o
> >
> >  # The following drivers are for devices that use the generic ACPI
> >  # pci_root.c driver but don't support standard ECAM config access.
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c
> > index 73b3844e8a09..8302053fa2da 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c
> > @@ -763,6 +763,9 @@ int dw_pcie_ep_init(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
> >  	ep->phys_base = res->start;
> >  	ep->addr_size = resource_size(res);
> >
> > +	if (ep->ops->ep_pre_init)
> > +		ep->ops->ep_pre_init(ep);
> > +
> >  	dw_pcie_version_detect(pci);
> >
> >  	dw_pcie_iatu_detect(pci);
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> > index 1be74d2c3729..f2026ac8b02f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> > @@ -325,6 +325,7 @@ struct dw_pcie_rp {
> >  };
> >
> >  struct dw_pcie_ep_ops {
> > +	void	(*ep_pre_init)(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep);
> >  	void	(*ep_init)(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep);
> >  	int	(*raise_irq)(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no,
> >  			     enum pci_epc_irq_type type, u16 interrupt_num);
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4-ep.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4-ep.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..4c763e5a6793
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-rcar-gen4-ep.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +/*
> > + * PCIe Endpoint driver for Renesas R-Car Gen4 Series SoCs
> > + * Copyright (C) 2022-2023 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/pci.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +
> > +#include "pcie-rcar-gen4.h"
> > +#include "pcie-designware.h"
> > +
> > +/* Configuration */
> > +#define PCICONF3		0x000c
> > +#define  MULTI_FUNC		BIT(23)
> > +
> > +static void rcar_gen4_pcie_ep_pre_init(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
> > +{
> > +	struct dw_pcie *dw = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
> > +	struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar = to_rcar_gen4_pcie(dw);
> > +	int val;
> > +
> > +	rcar_gen4_pcie_set_device_type(rcar, false, dw->num_lanes);
> > +
> > +	dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(dw);
> > +
> > +	/* Single function */
> 
> > +	val = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(dw, PCICONF3);
> 
> There is a special macro PCI_HEADER_TYPE for the respective 8bit
> field. You can use it together with the dw_pcie_readb_dbi() method.

Thank you for your comment. I got it.

> > +	val &= ~MULTI_FUNC;
> 
> MULTI_FUNC is defined in the PCIe specification. What about updating
> the include/uapi/linux/pci_regs.h file instead of defining a local
> macro?

I got it. I'll fix this on v12.

> > +	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(dw, PCICONF3, val);
> > +
> 
> > +	rcar_gen4_pcie_disable_bar(dw, BAR5MASKF);
> 
> Generically this can be done by calling dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar(). It also
> writes zero to the shadow BARx CSRs. Otherwise please explain what is
> mapped at the 0x2000 offset with respect to the DBI base address.

You're correct. I'll drop this on v12.

> > +
> > +	dw_pcie_num_lanes_setup(dw, dw->num_lanes);
> 
> * Please see my note to the respective patch.

I got it.

> > +
> > +	dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_dis(dw);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rcar_gen4_pcie_ep_raise_irq(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep, u8 func_no,
> > +				       enum pci_epc_irq_type type,
> > +				       u16 interrupt_num)
> > +{
> > +	struct dw_pcie *dw = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
> > +
> > +	switch (type) {
> > +	case PCI_EPC_IRQ_LEGACY:
> > +		return dw_pcie_ep_raise_legacy_irq(ep, func_no);
> > +	case PCI_EPC_IRQ_MSI:
> > +		return dw_pcie_ep_raise_msi_irq(ep, func_no, interrupt_num);
> > +	default:
> > +		dev_err(dw->dev, "UNKNOWN IRQ type\n");
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct pci_epc_features rcar_gen4_pcie_epc_features = {
> > +	.linkup_notifier = false,
> > +	.msi_capable = true,
> > +	.msix_capable = false,
> > +	.reserved_bar = 1 << BAR_5,
> > +	.align = SZ_1M,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct pci_epc_features*
> > +rcar_gen4_pcie_ep_get_features(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
> > +{
> > +	return &rcar_gen4_pcie_epc_features;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct dw_pcie_ep_ops pcie_ep_ops = {
> > +	.ep_pre_init = rcar_gen4_pcie_ep_pre_init,
> > +	.raise_irq = rcar_gen4_pcie_ep_raise_irq,
> > +	.get_features = rcar_gen4_pcie_ep_get_features,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int rcar_gen4_add_pcie_ep(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar,
> > +				 struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > +	struct dw_pcie *dw = &rcar->dw;
> > +	struct dw_pcie_ep *ep;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ep = &dw->ep;
> > +	ep->ops = &pcie_ep_ops;
> > +
> > +	ret = dw_pcie_ep_init(ep);
> > +	if (ret) {
> > +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize endpoint\n");
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> 
> > +	writel(PCIEDMAINTSTSEN_INIT, rcar->base + PCIEDMAINTSTSEN);
> 
> Most likely this needs to be done either in ep_pre_init or in the
> ep_init callback.

I think so. I'll fix it.

> > +
> > +	dw->ops->start_link(dw);
> 
> Why do you need to start the link right away thus interfering with the
> PCI EP subsystem? It is supposed to be done by the PCIe EP core on
> demand from the user-space (see pci_epc_start() usage).

Thank you for pointed it out. I also realized this is strange.
I think I can drop this on v12.

> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void rcar_gen4_remove_pcie_ep(struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar)
> > +{
> 
> > +	writel(0, rcar->base + PCIEDMAINTSTSEN);
> 
> If we had dw_pcie_ep_ops.ep_deinit() this should have been done
> there...

I see. I'll create such a patch which add ep_deinit(), and disable
the irq from the function.

Best regards,
Yoshihiro Shimoda

> -Serge(y)
> 
> > +	dw_pcie_ep_exit(&rcar->dw.ep);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rcar_gen4_pcie_ep_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> > +	struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar;
> > +	int err;
> > +
> > +	rcar = rcar_gen4_pcie_devm_alloc(dev);
> > +	if (!rcar)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +	err = rcar_gen4_pcie_get_resources(rcar, pdev);
> > +	if (err < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to request resource: %d\n", err);
> > +		return err;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rcar);
> > +
> > +	err = rcar_gen4_pcie_prepare(rcar);
> > +	if (err < 0)
> > +		return err;
> > +
> > +	err = rcar_gen4_add_pcie_ep(rcar, pdev);
> > +	if (err < 0)
> > +		goto err_add;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +
> > +err_add:
> > +	rcar_gen4_pcie_unprepare(rcar);
> > +
> > +	return err;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int rcar_gen4_pcie_ep_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > +	struct rcar_gen4_pcie *rcar = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > +
> > +	rcar_gen4_remove_pcie_ep(rcar);
> > +	rcar_gen4_pcie_unprepare(rcar);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id rcar_gen4_pcie_of_match[] = {
> > +	{ .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen4-pcie-ep", },
> > +	{},
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct platform_driver rcar_gen4_pcie_ep_driver = {
> > +	.driver = {
> > +		.name = "pcie-rcar-gen4-ep",
> > +		.of_match_table = rcar_gen4_pcie_of_match,
> > +	},
> > +	.probe = rcar_gen4_pcie_ep_probe,
> > +	.remove = rcar_gen4_pcie_ep_remove,
> > +};
> > +module_platform_driver(rcar_gen4_pcie_ep_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car Gen4 PCIe endpoint controller driver");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> > --
> > 2.25.1
> >
> >




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