Hi Siddarth, On Wed, Jan 18, 2023 at 6:48 AM Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@xxxxxx> wrote: > On 17/01/23 19:25, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote: > > On Wed, Jan 4, 2023 at 11:37 AM Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@xxxxxx> wrote: > >> Use PHY framework APIs to initialize the SERDES PHY connected to CPSW MAC. > >> > >> Define the functions am65_cpsw_disable_phy(), am65_cpsw_enable_phy(), > >> am65_cpsw_disable_serdes_phy() and am65_cpsw_enable_serdes_phy(). > >> > >> Add new member "serdes_phy" to struct "am65_cpsw_slave_data" to store the > >> SERDES PHY for each port, if it exists. Use it later while disabling the > >> SERDES PHY for each port. > >> > >> Power on and initialize the SerDes PHY in am65_cpsw_nuss_init_slave_ports() > >> by invoking am65_cpsw_enable_serdes_phy(). > >> > >> Power off the SerDes PHY in am65_cpsw_nuss_remove() by invoking > >> am65_cpsw_disable_serdes_phy(). > >> > >> Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@xxxxxx> > > > > Thanks for your patch, which is now commit dab2b265dd23ef8f ("net: > > ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Add support for SERDES configuration") > > in net-next. > > > >> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/am65-cpsw-nuss.c > >> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ti/am65-cpsw-nuss.c > >> +static int am65_cpsw_init_serdes_phy(struct device *dev, struct device_node *port_np, > >> + struct am65_cpsw_port *port) > >> +{ > >> + const char *name = "serdes-phy"; > >> + struct phy *phy; > >> + int ret; > >> + > >> + phy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, port_np, name); > >> + if (PTR_ERR(phy) == -ENODEV) > >> + return 0; > >> + > >> + /* Serdes PHY exists. Store it. */ > > > > "phy" may be a different error here (e.g. -EPROBE_DEFER)... > > The Serdes is automatically configured for multi-link protocol (Example: PCIe + > QSGMII) by the Serdes driver, due to which it is not necessary to invoke the > Serdes configuration via phy_init(). However, for single-link protocol (Example: > Serdes has to be configured only for SGMII), the Serdes driver doesn't configure > the Serdes unless requested. For this case, the am65-cpsw driver explicitly > invokes phy_init() for the Serdes to be configured, by looking up the optional > device-tree phy named "serdes-phy". For this reason, the above section of code > is actually emulating a non-existent "devm_of_phy_optional_get()". The > "devm_of_phy_optional_get()" function is similar to the > "devm_phy_optional_get()" function in the sense that the "serdes-phy" phy in the > device-tree is optional and it is not truly an error if the property isn't present. Yeah, I noticed while adding devm_phy_optional_get(), and looking for possible users. See "[PATCH treewide 0/7] phy: Add devm_of_phy_optional_get() helper" https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1674036164.git.geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx > Thank you for pointing out that if the Serdes driver is built as a module and > the am65-cpsw driver runs first, then the "phy" returned for "serdes-phy" will > be "-EPROBE_DEFER". > > > > >> + port->slave.serdes_phy = phy; > >> + > >> + ret = am65_cpsw_enable_phy(phy); > > > > ... so it will crash when dereferencing phy in phy_init(). > > > > I think you want to add an extra check above: > > > > if (IS_ERR(phy)) > > return PTR_ERR(phy); > > Please let me know if posting a "Fixes" patch for fixing this net-next commit is > the right process to address this. I think it is, as devm_of_phy_optional_get() might not make it in time. > >> @@ -1959,6 +2021,11 @@ static int am65_cpsw_nuss_init_slave_ports(struct am65_cpsw_common *common) > > > > Right out of context we have: > > > > port->slave.ifphy = devm_of_phy_get(dev, port_np, NULL); > > if (IS_ERR(port->slave.ifphy)) { > > ret = PTR_ERR(port->slave.ifphy); > > dev_err(dev, "%pOF error retrieving port phy: %d\n", > > port_np, ret); > > > > So if there is only one PHY (named "serdes-phy") in DT, it will be > > used for both ifphy and serdes_phy. Is that intentional? > > The PHY corresponding to "ifphy" is meant to be the CPSW MAC's PHY and not the > Serdes PHY. The CPSW MAC's PHY is configured by the > drivers/phy/ti/phy-gmii-sel.c driver and this is NOT an optional PHY, unlike the > Serdes PHY. Therefore, it is assumed that the CPSW MAC's PHY is always provided > in the device-tree, while the Serdes PHY is optional, depending on whether the > Serdes is being configured for single-link protocol or multi-link protocol. > Please let me know if this appears to be an issue and I will fix it based on > your suggestion. Hence this should be documented in the DT bindings. Please document there can be 1 or 2 phys, with an optional "phys-names" property, listing "ifphy" and "serdes-phy" (the DT people might request a rename). Thanks! Gr{oetje,eeting}s, Geert -- Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that. -- Linus Torvalds