Add support for TI TMAG5273 Low-Power Linear 3D Hall-Effect Sensor. Additionally to temperature and magnetic X, Y and Z-axes the angle and magnitude are reported. The sensor is operating in continuous measurement mode and changes to sleep mode if not used for 5 seconds. Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/tmag5273 Signed-off-by: Gerald Loacker <gerald.loacker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- Changes in v6: - Defined TMAG5273_MAX_REG - Added comment for unknown device ID Changes in v5: - Fixed dev_err_probe - Removed unnecessary '&' for function pointers - Removed warning for device tree reading failure as Linux should not validate device tree. - Added comment for device name - Added tmag5273_wake_up() and improved comments - Reformatted pm_ops Changes in v4: - Renamed struct iio_val_int_plus_micro members - Simplified tmag5273_write_scale() - Removed unnecessary != 0 - Fixed regmap max_register - Simplified tmag5273_read_device_property() - Fixed some line breaks Changes in v3: - Added include <linux/bitfield.h> | Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx> - Added include <linux/bits.h> - Removed <asm/unaligned.h> - Added missing "static const" for tmag5273_avg_table - Documented Device ID - Fixed index of tmag5273_scale definition - Clarify TMAG5273_MAG_CH_EN_X_Y_Z as an index - Removed unnecessary print - Introduced tmag5273_write_scale() and tmag5273_write_osr() helper functions - Use of match_string() - Format Changes in v2: - Implemented suggestions from review and cleaned up probe function. This results in changes all over the tmag5273.c code. MAINTAINERS | 1 + drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig | 12 + drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile | 2 + drivers/iio/magnetometer/tmag5273.c | 743 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 758 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/iio/magnetometer/tmag5273.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index ea7acec52f8b..9d20b5780051 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -20618,6 +20618,7 @@ M: Gerald Loacker <gerald.loacker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> L: linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx S: Maintained F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/magnetometer/ti,tmag5273.yaml +F: drivers/iio/magnetometer/tmag5273.c TI TRF7970A NFC DRIVER M: Mark Greer <mgreer@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig index b91fc5e6a26e..467819335588 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig @@ -208,6 +208,18 @@ config SENSORS_RM3100_SPI To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be called rm3100-spi. +config TI_TMAG5273 + tristate "TI TMAG5273 Low-Power Linear 3D Hall-Effect Sensor" + depends on I2C + select REGMAP_I2C + help + Say Y here to add support for the TI TMAG5273 Low-Power + Linear 3D Hall-Effect Sensor. + + This driver can also be compiled as a module. + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module + will be called tmag5273. + config YAMAHA_YAS530 tristate "Yamaha YAS530 family of 3-Axis Magnetometers (I2C)" depends on I2C diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile index b9f45b7fafc3..b1c784ea71c8 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile +++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile @@ -29,4 +29,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_RM3100) += rm3100-core.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_RM3100_I2C) += rm3100-i2c.o obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_RM3100_SPI) += rm3100-spi.o +obj-$(CONFIG_TI_TMAG5273) += tmag5273.o + obj-$(CONFIG_YAMAHA_YAS530) += yamaha-yas530.o diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/tmag5273.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/tmag5273.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0008138cbd63 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/tmag5273.c @@ -0,0 +1,743 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Driver for the TI TMAG5273 Low-Power Linear 3D Hall-Effect Sensor + * + * Copyright (C) 2022 WolfVision GmbH + * + * Author: Gerald Loacker <gerald.loacker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> + */ + +#include <linux/bitfield.h> +#include <linux/bits.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> + +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> + +#define TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_1 0x00 +#define TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_2 0x01 +#define TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_1 0x02 +#define TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_2 0x03 +#define TMAG5273_X_THR_CONFIG 0x04 +#define TMAG5273_Y_THR_CONFIG 0x05 +#define TMAG5273_Z_THR_CONFIG 0x06 +#define TMAG5273_T_CONFIG 0x07 +#define TMAG5273_INT_CONFIG_1 0x08 +#define TMAG5273_MAG_GAIN_CONFIG 0x09 +#define TMAG5273_MAG_OFFSET_CONFIG_1 0x0A +#define TMAG5273_MAG_OFFSET_CONFIG_2 0x0B +#define TMAG5273_I2C_ADDRESS 0x0C +#define TMAG5273_DEVICE_ID 0x0D +#define TMAG5273_MANUFACTURER_ID_LSB 0x0E +#define TMAG5273_MANUFACTURER_ID_MSB 0x0F +#define TMAG5273_T_MSB_RESULT 0x10 +#define TMAG5273_T_LSB_RESULT 0x11 +#define TMAG5273_X_MSB_RESULT 0x12 +#define TMAG5273_X_LSB_RESULT 0x13 +#define TMAG5273_Y_MSB_RESULT 0x14 +#define TMAG5273_Y_LSB_RESULT 0x15 +#define TMAG5273_Z_MSB_RESULT 0x16 +#define TMAG5273_Z_LSB_RESULT 0x17 +#define TMAG5273_CONV_STATUS 0x18 +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_RESULT_MSB 0x19 +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_RESULT_LSB 0x1A +#define TMAG5273_MAGNITUDE_RESULT 0x1B +#define TMAG5273_DEVICE_STATUS 0x1C +#define TMAG5273_MAX_REG TMAG5273_DEVICE_STATUS + +#define TMAG5273_AUTOSLEEP_DELAY_MS 5000 +#define TMAG5273_MAX_AVERAGE 32 + +/* + * bits in the TMAG5273_MANUFACTURER_ID_LSB / MSB register + * 16-bit unique manufacturer ID 0x49 / 0x54 = "TI" + */ +#define TMAG5273_MANUFACTURER_ID 0x5449 + +/* bits in the TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_1 register */ +#define TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK GENMASK(4, 2) +#define TMAG5273_AVG_1_MODE FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, 0) +#define TMAG5273_AVG_2_MODE FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, 1) +#define TMAG5273_AVG_4_MODE FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, 2) +#define TMAG5273_AVG_8_MODE FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, 3) +#define TMAG5273_AVG_16_MODE FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, 4) +#define TMAG5273_AVG_32_MODE FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, 5) + +/* bits in the TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_2 register */ +#define TMAG5273_OP_MODE_MASK GENMASK(1, 0) +#define TMAG5273_OP_MODE_STANDBY FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_OP_MODE_MASK, 0) +#define TMAG5273_OP_MODE_SLEEP FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_OP_MODE_MASK, 1) +#define TMAG5273_OP_MODE_CONT FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_OP_MODE_MASK, 2) +#define TMAG5273_OP_MODE_WAKEUP FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_OP_MODE_MASK, 3) + +/* bits in the TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_1 register */ +#define TMAG5273_MAG_CH_EN_MASK GENMASK(7, 4) +#define TMAG5273_MAG_CH_EN_X_Y_Z 7 + +/* bits in the TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_2 register */ +#define TMAG5273_Z_RANGE_MASK BIT(0) +#define TMAG5273_X_Y_RANGE_MASK BIT(1) +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_MASK GENMASK(3, 2) +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_OFF 0 +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_X_Y 1 +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_Y_Z 2 +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_X_Z 3 + +/* bits in the TMAG5273_T_CONFIG register */ +#define TMAG5273_T_CH_EN BIT(0) + +/* bits in the TMAG5273_DEVICE_ID register */ +#define TMAG5273_VERSION_MASK GENMASK(1, 0) + +/* bits in the TMAG5273_CONV_STATUS register */ +#define TMAG5273_CONV_STATUS_COMPLETE BIT(0) + +enum tmag5273_channels { + TEMPERATURE = 0, + AXIS_X, + AXIS_Y, + AXIS_Z, + ANGLE, + MAGNITUDE, +}; + +enum tmag5273_scale_index { + MAGN_RANGE_LOW = 0, + MAGN_RANGE_HIGH, + MAGN_RANGE_NUM +}; + +/* state container for the TMAG5273 driver */ +struct tmag5273_data { + struct device *dev; + unsigned int devid; + unsigned int version; + char name[16]; + unsigned int conv_avg; + unsigned int scale; + enum tmag5273_scale_index scale_index; + unsigned int angle_measurement; + struct regmap *map; + struct regulator *vcc; + + /* + * Locks the sensor for exclusive use during a measurement (which + * involves several register transactions so the regmap lock is not + * enough) so that measurements get serialized in a + * first-come-first-serve manner. + */ + struct mutex lock; +}; + +static const char *const tmag5273_angle_names[] = { "off", "x-y", "y-z", "x-z" }; + +/* + * Averaging enables additional sampling of the sensor data to reduce the noise + * effect, but also increases conversion time. + */ +static const unsigned int tmag5273_avg_table[] = { + 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, +}; + +/* + * Magnetic resolution in Gauss for different TMAG5273 versions. + * Scale[Gauss] = Range[mT] * 1000 / 2^15 * 10, (1 mT = 10 Gauss) + * Only version 1 and 2 are valid, version 0 and 3 are reserved. + */ +static const struct iio_val_int_plus_micro tmag5273_scale[][MAGN_RANGE_NUM] = { + { { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 } }, + { { 0, 12200 }, { 0, 24400 } }, + { { 0, 40600 }, { 0, 81200 } }, + { { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 } }, +}; + +static int tmag5273_get_measure(struct tmag5273_data *data, s16 *t, s16 *x, + s16 *y, s16 *z, u16 *angle, u16 *magnitude) +{ + unsigned int status, val; + __be16 reg_data[4]; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&data->lock); + + /* + * Max. conversion time is 2425 us in 32x averaging mode for all three + * channels. Since we are in continuous measurement mode, a measurement + * may already be there, so poll for completed measurement with + * timeout. + */ + ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(data->map, TMAG5273_CONV_STATUS, status, + status & TMAG5273_CONV_STATUS_COMPLETE, + 100, 10000); + if (ret) { + dev_err(data->dev, "timeout waiting for measurement\n"); + goto out_unlock; + } + + ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->map, TMAG5273_T_MSB_RESULT, reg_data, + sizeof(reg_data)); + if (ret) + goto out_unlock; + *t = be16_to_cpu(reg_data[0]); + *x = be16_to_cpu(reg_data[1]); + *y = be16_to_cpu(reg_data[2]); + *z = be16_to_cpu(reg_data[3]); + + ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->map, TMAG5273_ANGLE_RESULT_MSB, + ®_data[0], sizeof(reg_data[0])); + if (ret) + goto out_unlock; + /* + * angle has 9 bits integer value and 4 bits fractional part + * 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 + * 0 0 0 a a a a a a a a a f f f f + */ + *angle = be16_to_cpu(reg_data[0]); + + ret = regmap_read(data->map, TMAG5273_MAGNITUDE_RESULT, &val); + if (ret < 0) + goto out_unlock; + *magnitude = val; + +out_unlock: + mutex_unlock(&data->lock); + return ret; +} + +static int tmag5273_write_osr(struct tmag5273_data *data, int val) +{ + int i; + + if (val == data->conv_avg) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_avg_table); i++) { + if (tmag5273_avg_table[i] == val) + break; + } + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_avg_table)) + return -EINVAL; + data->conv_avg = val; + + return regmap_update_bits(data->map, TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_1, + TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, + FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, i)); +} + +static int tmag5273_write_scale(struct tmag5273_data *data, int scale_micro) +{ + u32 value; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_scale[0]); i++) { + if (tmag5273_scale[data->version][i].micro == scale_micro) + break; + } + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_scale[0])) + return -EINVAL; + data->scale_index = i; + + if (data->scale_index == MAGN_RANGE_LOW) + value = 0; + else + value = TMAG5273_Z_RANGE_MASK | TMAG5273_X_Y_RANGE_MASK; + + return regmap_update_bits(data->map, TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_2, + TMAG5273_Z_RANGE_MASK | TMAG5273_X_Y_RANGE_MASK, value); +} + +static int tmag5273_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + const int **vals, int *type, int *length, + long mask) +{ + struct tmag5273_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO: + *vals = tmag5273_avg_table; + *type = IIO_VAL_INT; + *length = ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_avg_table); + return IIO_AVAIL_LIST; + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: + switch (chan->type) { + case IIO_MAGN: + *type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; + *vals = (int *)tmag5273_scale[data->version]; + *length = ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_scale[data->version]) * + MAGN_RANGE_NUM; + return IIO_AVAIL_LIST; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int tmag5273_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, int *val, + int *val2, long mask) +{ + struct tmag5273_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + s16 t, x, y, z; + u16 angle, magnitude; + int ret; + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED: + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: + ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(data->dev); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = tmag5273_get_measure(data, &t, &x, &y, &z, &angle, &magnitude); + if (ret) + return ret; + + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(data->dev); + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(data->dev); + + switch (chan->address) { + case TEMPERATURE: + *val = t; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case AXIS_X: + *val = x; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case AXIS_Y: + *val = y; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case AXIS_Z: + *val = z; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case ANGLE: + *val = angle; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + case MAGNITUDE: + *val = magnitude; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: + switch (chan->type) { + case IIO_TEMP: + /* + * Convert device specific value to millicelsius. + * Resolution from the sensor is 60.1 LSB/celsius and + * the reference value at 25 celsius is 17508 LSBs. + */ + *val = 10000; + *val2 = 601; + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL; + case IIO_MAGN: + /* Magnetic resolution in uT */ + *val = 0; + *val2 = tmag5273_scale[data->version] + [data->scale_index].micro; + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; + case IIO_ANGL: + /* + * Angle is in degrees and has four fractional bits, + * therefore use 1/16 * pi/180 to convert to radiants. + */ + *val = 1000; + *val2 = 916732; + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET: + switch (chan->type) { + case IIO_TEMP: + *val = -266314; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO: + *val = data->conv_avg; + return IIO_VAL_INT; + + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static int tmag5273_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, + int val2, long mask) +{ + struct tmag5273_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO: + return tmag5273_write_osr(data, val); + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: + switch (chan->type) { + case IIO_MAGN: + if (val) + return -EINVAL; + return tmag5273_write_scale(data, val2); + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +#define TMAG5273_AXIS_CHANNEL(axis, index) \ + { \ + .type = IIO_MAGN, \ + .modified = 1, \ + .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_type_available = \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_all = \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_all_available = \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), \ + .address = index, \ + .scan_index = index, \ + .scan_type = { \ + .sign = 's', \ + .realbits = 16, \ + .storagebits = 16, \ + .endianness = IIO_CPU, \ + }, \ + } + +static const struct iio_chan_spec tmag5273_channels[] = { + { + .type = IIO_TEMP, + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET), + .address = TEMPERATURE, + .scan_index = TEMPERATURE, + .scan_type = { + .sign = 'u', + .realbits = 16, + .storagebits = 16, + .endianness = IIO_CPU, + }, + }, + TMAG5273_AXIS_CHANNEL(X, AXIS_X), + TMAG5273_AXIS_CHANNEL(Y, AXIS_Y), + TMAG5273_AXIS_CHANNEL(Z, AXIS_Z), + { + .type = IIO_ANGL, + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), + .info_mask_shared_by_all = + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), + .info_mask_shared_by_all_available = + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), + .address = ANGLE, + .scan_index = ANGLE, + .scan_type = { + .sign = 'u', + .realbits = 16, + .storagebits = 16, + .endianness = IIO_CPU, + }, + }, + { + .type = IIO_DISTANCE, + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), + .info_mask_shared_by_all = + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), + .info_mask_shared_by_all_available = + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), + .address = MAGNITUDE, + .scan_index = MAGNITUDE, + .scan_type = { + .sign = 'u', + .realbits = 16, + .storagebits = 16, + .endianness = IIO_CPU, + }, + }, + IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(6), +}; + +static const struct iio_info tmag5273_info = { + .read_avail = tmag5273_read_avail, + .read_raw = tmag5273_read_raw, + .write_raw = tmag5273_write_raw, +}; + +static bool tmag5273_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) +{ + return reg >= TMAG5273_T_MSB_RESULT && reg <= TMAG5273_MAGNITUDE_RESULT; +} + +static const struct regmap_config tmag5273_regmap_config = { + .reg_bits = 8, + .val_bits = 8, + .max_register = TMAG5273_MAX_REG, + .volatile_reg = tmag5273_volatile_reg, +}; + +static int tmag5273_set_operating_mode(struct tmag5273_data *data, + unsigned int val) +{ + return regmap_write(data->map, TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_2, val); +} + +static void tmag5273_read_device_property(struct tmag5273_data *data) +{ + struct device *dev = data->dev; + const char *str; + int ret; + + data->angle_measurement = TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_X_Y; + + ret = device_property_read_string(dev, "ti,angle-measurement", &str); + if (ret) + return; + + ret = match_string(tmag5273_angle_names, + ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_angle_names), str); + if (ret >= 0) + data->angle_measurement = ret; +} + +static void tmag5273_wake_up(struct tmag5273_data *data) +{ + int val; + + /* Wake up the chip by sending a dummy I2C command */ + regmap_read(data->map, TMAG5273_DEVICE_ID, &val); + /* + * Time to go to stand-by mode from sleep mode is 50us + * typically, during this time no I2C access is possible. + */ + usleep_range(80, 200); +} + +static int tmag5273_chip_init(struct tmag5273_data *data) +{ + int ret; + + ret = regmap_write(data->map, TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_1, + TMAG5273_AVG_32_MODE); + if (ret) + return ret; + data->conv_avg = 32; + + ret = regmap_write(data->map, TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_2, + TMAG5273_OP_MODE_CONT); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = regmap_write(data->map, TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_1, + FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_MAG_CH_EN_MASK, + TMAG5273_MAG_CH_EN_X_Y_Z)); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = regmap_write(data->map, TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_2, + FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_MASK, + data->angle_measurement)); + if (ret) + return ret; + data->scale_index = MAGN_RANGE_LOW; + + return regmap_write(data->map, TMAG5273_T_CONFIG, TMAG5273_T_CH_EN); +} + +static int tmag5273_check_device_id(struct tmag5273_data *data) +{ + __le16 devid; + int val, ret; + + ret = regmap_read(data->map, TMAG5273_DEVICE_ID, &val); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(data->dev, ret, "failed to power on device\n"); + data->version = FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_VERSION_MASK, val); + + ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->map, TMAG5273_MANUFACTURER_ID_LSB, &devid, + sizeof(devid)); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(data->dev, ret, "failed to read device ID\n"); + data->devid = le16_to_cpu(devid); + + switch (data->devid) { + case TMAG5273_MANUFACTURER_ID: + /* + * The device name matches the orderable part number. 'x' stands + * for A, B, C or D devices, which have different I2C addresses. + * Versions 1 or 2 (0 and 3 is reserved) stands for different + * magnetic strengths. + */ + snprintf(data->name, sizeof(data->name), "tmag5273x%1u", data->version); + if (data->version < 1 || data->version > 2) + dev_warn(data->dev, "Unsupported device %s\n", data->name); + return 0; + default: + /* + * Only print warning in case of unknown device ID to allow + * fallback compatible in device tree. + */ + dev_warn(data->dev, "Unknown device ID 0x%x\n", data->devid); + return 0; + } +} + +static void tmag5273_power_down(void *data) +{ + tmag5273_set_operating_mode(data, TMAG5273_OP_MODE_SLEEP); +} + +static int tmag5273_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c) +{ + struct device *dev = &i2c->dev; + struct tmag5273_data *data; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + int ret; + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data)); + if (!indio_dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + data->dev = dev; + i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, indio_dev); + + data->map = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &tmag5273_regmap_config); + if (IS_ERR(data->map)) + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->map), + "failed to allocate register map\n"); + + mutex_init(&data->lock); + + ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vcc"); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to enable regulator\n"); + + tmag5273_wake_up(data); + + ret = tmag5273_check_device_id(data); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = tmag5273_set_operating_mode(data, TMAG5273_OP_MODE_CONT); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to power on device\n"); + + /* + * Register powerdown deferred callback which suspends the chip + * after module unloaded. + * + * TMAG5273 should be in SUSPEND mode in the two cases: + * 1) When driver is loaded, but we do not have any data or + * configuration requests to it (we are solving it using + * autosuspend feature). + * 2) When driver is unloaded and device is not used (devm action is + * used in this case). + */ + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, tmag5273_power_down, data); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to add powerdown action\n"); + + ret = pm_runtime_set_active(dev); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev); + if (ret) + return ret; + + pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev); + pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, TMAG5273_AUTOSLEEP_DELAY_MS); + pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev); + + tmag5273_read_device_property(data); + + ret = tmag5273_chip_init(data); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to init device\n"); + + indio_dev->info = &tmag5273_info; + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + indio_dev->name = data->name; + indio_dev->channels = tmag5273_channels; + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_channels); + + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev); + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev); + + ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "device register failed\n"); + + return 0; +} + +static int tmag5273_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct tmag5273_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret; + + ret = tmag5273_set_operating_mode(data, TMAG5273_OP_MODE_SLEEP); + if (ret) + dev_err(dev, "failed to power off device (%pe)\n", ERR_PTR(ret)); + + return ret; +} + +static int tmag5273_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct tmag5273_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); + int ret; + + tmag5273_wake_up(data); + + ret = tmag5273_set_operating_mode(data, TMAG5273_OP_MODE_CONT); + if (ret) + dev_err(dev, "failed to power on device (%pe)\n", ERR_PTR(ret)); + + return ret; +} + +static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(tmag5273_pm_ops, + tmag5273_runtime_suspend, tmag5273_runtime_resume, + NULL); + +static const struct i2c_device_id tmag5273_id[] = { + { "tmag5273" }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tmag5273_id); + +static const struct of_device_id tmag5273_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "ti,tmag5273" }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tmag5273_of_match); + +static struct i2c_driver tmag5273_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "tmag5273", + .of_match_table = tmag5273_of_match, + .pm = pm_ptr(&tmag5273_pm_ops), + }, + .probe_new = tmag5273_probe, + .id_table = tmag5273_id, +}; +module_i2c_driver(tmag5273_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI TMAG5273 Low-Power Linear 3D Hall-Effect Sensor driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerald Loacker <gerald.loacker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -- 2.37.2