On Tue, Jun 28, 2022 at 06:13:30PM -0400, Sean Anderson wrote: > This adds a binding for the SerDes module found on QorIQ processors. The > phy reference has two cells, one for the first lane and one for the > last. This should allow for good support of multi-lane protocols when > (if) they are added. There is no protocol option, because the driver is > designed to be able to completely reconfigure lanes at runtime. > Generally, the phy consumer can select the appropriate protocol using > set_mode. For the most part there is only one protocol controller > (consumer) per lane/protocol combination. The exception to this is the > B4860 processor, which has some lanes which can be connected to > multiple MACs. For that processor, I anticipate the easiest way to > resolve this will be to add an additional cell with a "protocol > controller instance" property. > > Each serdes has a unique set of supported protocols (and lanes). The > support matrix is stored in the driver and is selected based on the > compatible string. It is anticipated that a new compatible string will > need to be added for each serdes on each SoC that drivers support is > added for. There is no "generic" compatible string for this reason. > > There are two PLLs, each of which can be used as the master clock for > each lane. Each PLL has its own reference. For the moment they are > required, because it simplifies the driver implementation. Absent > reference clocks can be modeled by a fixed-clock with a rate of 0. > > Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@xxxxxxxx> > --- > > Changes in v2: > - Add #clock-cells. This will allow using assigned-clocks* to configure > the PLLs. > - Allow a value of 1 for phy-cells. This allows for compatibility with > the similar (but according to Ioana Ciornei different enough) lynx-28g > binding. > - Document phy cells in the description > - Document the structure of the compatible strings > - Fix example binding having too many cells in regs > - Move compatible first > - Refer to the device in the documentation, rather than the binding > - Remove minItems > - Rename to fsl,lynx-10g.yaml > - Use list for clock-names > > .../devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,lynx-10g.yaml | 93 +++++++++++++++++++ > 1 file changed, 93 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,lynx-10g.yaml > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,lynx-10g.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,lynx-10g.yaml > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..b5a6f631df9f > --- /dev/null > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/fsl,lynx-10g.yaml > @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) > +%YAML 1.2 > +--- > +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/phy/fsl,lynx-10g.yaml# > +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml# > + > +title: NXP Lynx 10G SerDes > + > +maintainers: > + - Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@xxxxxxxx> > + > +description: | > + These Lynx "SerDes" devices are found in NXP's QorIQ line of processors. The > + SerDes provides up to eight lanes. Each lane may be configured individually, > + or may be combined with adjacent lanes for a multi-lane protocol. The SerDes > + supports a variety of protocols, including up to 10G Ethernet, PCIe, SATA, and > + others. The specific protocols supported for each lane depend on the > + particular SoC. > + > +properties: > + compatible: > + description: | > + Each compatible is of the form "fsl,<soc-name>-serdes-<instance>". > + Although many registers are compatible between different SoCs, the > + supported protocols and lane assignments tend to be unique to each SerDes. > + Additionally, the method of activating protocols may also be unique. We typically have properties for handling these variables. Numbering instances is something we avoid. > + Because of this, each SerDes instance will need its own compatible string. > + In cases where two SoCs share the same SerDes implementation (such as the > + LS1046A and LS1026A), both SoCs should share the same compatible strings. No, not unless the 2 parts are just fuse or package pinout differences. Otherwise, there's always the chance they are not 'the same' and have different bugs. You could have "fsl,ls1046a-serdes", "fsl,ls1026a-serdes" (whichever SoC is older last) if you think they are 'the same'. > + enum: > + - fsl,ls1046a-serdes-1 > + - fsl,ls1046a-serdes-2 > + > + "#clock-cells": > + const: 1 > + description: | > + The cell contains the index of the PLL, starting from 0. Note that when > + assigning a rate to a PLL, the PLLs' rates are divided by 1000 to avoid > + overflow. A rate of 5000000 corresponds to 5GHz. > + > + "#phy-cells": > + minimum: 1 > + maximum: 2 > + description: | > + The cells contain the following arguments: > + - The first lane in the group. Lanes are numbered based on the register > + offsets, not the I/O ports. This corresponds to the letter-based ("Lane > + A") naming scheme, and not the number-based ("Lane 0") naming scheme. On > + most SoCs, "Lane A" is "Lane 0", but not always. > + - Last lane. For single-lane protocols, this should be the same as the > + first lane. > + If no lanes in a SerDes can be grouped, then #phy-cells may be 1, and the > + first cell will specify the only lane in the group. Usually when we have per lane phys, the consumer side will have a 'phys' entry per lane. Having a variable number of cells isn't great either. We usually only do that when we have to extend an existing binding. > + > + clocks: > + maxItems: 2 > + description: | > + Clock for each PLL reference clock input. > + > + clock-names: > + items: > + - enum: &clocks > + - ref0 > + - ref1 > + - enum: *clocks Whoa, there's a first. Don't use YAML anchors and references. We only support JSON subset of YAML. > + > + reg: > + maxItems: 1 > + > +required: > + - "#clock-cells" > + - "#phy-cells" > + - compatible > + - clocks > + - clock-names > + - reg > + > +additionalProperties: false > + > +examples: > + - | > + serdes1: phy@1ea0000 { > + #clock-cells = <1>; > + #phy-cells = <2>; > + compatible = "fsl,ls1046a-serdes-1"; > + reg = <0x1ea0000 0x2000>; > + clocks = <&clk_100mhz>, <&clk_156mhz>; > + clock-names = "ref0", "ref1"; > + assigned-clocks = <&serdes1 0>; > + assigned-clock-rates = <5000000>; > + }; > + > +... > -- > 2.35.1.1320.gc452695387.dirty > >