This patch adds a new driver for the Qualcomm USB 3.0 PHY that exists on some Qualcomm platforms. This driver uses the generic PHY framework and will interact with the DWC3 controller. Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <agross@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/phy/Kconfig | 11 + drivers/phy/Makefile | 1 + drivers/phy/phy-qcom-dwc3.c | 500 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 512 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/phy/phy-qcom-dwc3.c diff --git a/drivers/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/Kconfig index 0dd7427..5d56161 100644 --- a/drivers/phy/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/phy/Kconfig @@ -230,4 +230,15 @@ config PHY_XGENE help This option enables support for APM X-Gene SoC multi-purpose PHY. +config PHY_QCOM_DWC3 + tristate "QCOM DWC3 USB PHY support" + depends on ARCH_QCOM + depends on HAS_IOMEM + depends on OF + select GENERIC_PHY + help + This option enables support for the Synopsis PHYs present inside the + Qualcomm USB3.0 DWC3 controller. This driver supports both HS and SS + PHY controllers. + endmenu diff --git a/drivers/phy/Makefile b/drivers/phy/Makefile index 95c69ed..aa16f30 100644 --- a/drivers/phy/Makefile +++ b/drivers/phy/Makefile @@ -28,3 +28,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_IPQ806X_SATA) += phy-qcom-ipq806x-sata.o obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ST_SPEAR1310_MIPHY) += phy-spear1310-miphy.o obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_ST_SPEAR1340_MIPHY) += phy-spear1340-miphy.o obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_XGENE) += phy-xgene.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_DWC3) += phy-qcom-dwc3.o diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-qcom-dwc3.c b/drivers/phy/phy-qcom-dwc3.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..05b8e1d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/phy/phy-qcom-dwc3.c @@ -0,0 +1,500 @@ +/* Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and + * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + */ + +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/phy/phy.h> +#include <linux/usb/phy.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> + +/** + * USB QSCRATCH Hardware registers + */ +#define QSCRATCH_GENERAL_CFG (0x08) +#define HSUSB_PHY_CTRL_REG (0x10) + +/* PHY_CTRL_REG */ +#define HSUSB_CTRL_DMSEHV_CLAMP BIT(24) +#define HSUSB_CTRL_USB2_SUSPEND BIT(23) +#define HSUSB_CTRL_UTMI_CLK_EN BIT(21) +#define HSUSB_CTRL_UTMI_OTG_VBUS_VALID BIT(20) +#define HSUSB_CTRL_USE_CLKCORE BIT(18) +#define HSUSB_CTRL_DPSEHV_CLAMP BIT(17) +#define HSUSB_CTRL_COMMONONN BIT(11) +#define HSUSB_CTRL_ID_HV_CLAMP BIT(9) +#define HSUSB_CTRL_OTGSESSVLD_CLAMP BIT(8) +#define HSUSB_CTRL_CLAMP_EN BIT(7) +#define HSUSB_CTRL_RETENABLEN BIT(1) +#define HSUSB_CTRL_POR BIT(0) + +/* QSCRATCH_GENERAL_CFG */ +#define HSUSB_GCFG_XHCI_REV BIT(2) + +/** + * USB QSCRATCH Hardware registers + */ +#define SSUSB_PHY_CTRL_REG (0x00) +#define SSUSB_PHY_PARAM_CTRL_1 (0x04) +#define SSUSB_PHY_PARAM_CTRL_2 (0x08) +#define CR_PROTOCOL_DATA_IN_REG (0x0c) +#define CR_PROTOCOL_DATA_OUT_REG (0x10) +#define CR_PROTOCOL_CAP_ADDR_REG (0x14) +#define CR_PROTOCOL_CAP_DATA_REG (0x18) +#define CR_PROTOCOL_READ_REG (0x1c) +#define CR_PROTOCOL_WRITE_REG (0x20) + +/* PHY_CTRL_REG */ +#define SSUSB_CTRL_REF_USE_PAD BIT(28) +#define SSUSB_CTRL_TEST_POWERDOWN BIT(27) +#define SSUSB_CTRL_LANE0_PWR_PRESENT BIT(24) +#define SSUSB_CTRL_SS_PHY_EN BIT(8) +#define SSUSB_CTRL_SS_PHY_RESET BIT(7) + +/* SSPHY control registers */ +#define SSPHY_CTRL_RX_OVRD_IN_HI(lane) (0x1006 + 0x100 * lane) +#define SSPHY_CTRL_TX_OVRD_DRV_LO(lane) (0x1002 + 0x100 * lane) + +/* RX OVRD IN HI bits */ +#define RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_RESET_OVRD BIT(13) +#define RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_RX_RESET BIT(12) +#define RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_EQ_OVRD BIT(11) +#define RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_EQ_MASK 0x0700 +#define RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_EQ_SHIFT 8 +#define RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_EQ_EN_OVRD BIT(7) +#define RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_EQ_EN BIT(6) +#define RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_LOS_FILTER_OVRD BIT(5) +#define RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_LOS_FILTER_MASK 0x0018 +#define RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_RATE_OVRD BIT(2) +#define RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_RATE_MASK 0x0003 + +/* TX OVRD DRV LO register bits */ +#define TX_OVRD_DRV_LO_AMPLITUDE_MASK 0x007F +#define TX_OVRD_DRV_LO_PREEMPH_MASK 0x3F80 +#define TX_OVRD_DRV_LO_PREEMPH_SHIFT 7 +#define TX_OVRD_DRV_LO_EN BIT(14) + +struct qcom_dwc3_usb_phy; + +enum qcom_dwc3_phy_id { + QCOM_DWC3_PHY_UTMI = 0, + QCOM_DWC3_PHY_PIPE, + QCOM_DWC3_PHYS_NUM, +}; + +struct qcom_dwc3_usb_phy { + void __iomem *base; + struct device *dev; + struct phy *phy; + enum qcom_dwc3_phy_id index; + + struct clk *xo_clk; + struct clk *ref_clk; +}; + +/** + * Write register and read back masked value to confirm it is written + * + * @base - QCOM DWC3 PHY base virtual address. + * @offset - register offset. + * @mask - register bitmask specifying what should be updated + * @val - value to write. + */ +static inline void qcom_dwc3_phy_write_readback( + struct qcom_dwc3_usb_phy *phy_dwc3, u32 offset, + const u32 mask, u32 val) +{ + u32 write_val, tmp = readl(phy_dwc3->base + offset); + + tmp &= ~mask; /* retain other bits */ + write_val = tmp | val; + + writel(write_val, phy_dwc3->base + offset); + + /* Read back to see if val was written */ + tmp = readl(phy_dwc3->base + offset); + tmp &= mask; /* clear other bits */ + + if (tmp != val) + dev_err(phy_dwc3->dev, "write: %x to QSCRATCH: %x FAILED\n", + val, offset); +} + +static int wait_for_latch(void __iomem *addr) +{ + u32 retry = 10; + + while (true) { + if (!readl(addr)) + break; + + if (--retry == 0) + return -ETIMEDOUT; + + usleep_range(10, 20); + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Write SSPHY register + * + * @base - QCOM DWC3 PHY base virtual address. + * @addr - SSPHY address to write. + * @val - value to write. + */ +static int qcom_dwc3_ss_write_phycreg(void __iomem *base, u32 addr, u32 val) +{ + writel(addr, base + CR_PROTOCOL_DATA_IN_REG); + writel(0x1, base + CR_PROTOCOL_CAP_ADDR_REG); + + if (wait_for_latch(base + CR_PROTOCOL_CAP_ADDR_REG)) + return 1; + + writel(val, base + CR_PROTOCOL_DATA_IN_REG); + writel(0x1, base + CR_PROTOCOL_CAP_DATA_REG); + + if (wait_for_latch(base + CR_PROTOCOL_CAP_DATA_REG)) + return 1; + + writel(0x1, base + CR_PROTOCOL_WRITE_REG); + + if (wait_for_latch(base + CR_PROTOCOL_WRITE_REG)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * Read SSPHY register. + * + * @base - QCOM DWC3 PHY base virtual address. + * @addr - SSPHY address to read. + */ +static int qcom_dwc3_ss_read_phycreg(void __iomem *base, u32 addr, u32 *val) +{ + bool first_read = true; + + writel(addr, base + CR_PROTOCOL_DATA_IN_REG); + writel(0x1, base + CR_PROTOCOL_CAP_ADDR_REG); + + if (wait_for_latch(base + CR_PROTOCOL_CAP_ADDR_REG)) + return 1; + + /* + * Due to hardware bug, first read of SSPHY register might be + * incorrect. Hence as workaround, SW should perform SSPHY register + * read twice, but use only second read and ignore first read. + */ +retry: + writel(0x1, base + CR_PROTOCOL_READ_REG); + + if (wait_for_latch(base + CR_PROTOCOL_READ_REG)) + return 1; + + if (first_read) { + readl(base + CR_PROTOCOL_DATA_OUT_REG); + first_read = false; + goto retry; + } + + *val = readl(base + CR_PROTOCOL_DATA_OUT_REG); + + return 0; +} + +static int qcom_dwc3_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy) +{ + int ret; + struct qcom_dwc3_usb_phy *phy_dwc3 = phy_get_drvdata(phy); + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(phy_dwc3->xo_clk); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(phy_dwc3->ref_clk); + if (ret) + clk_disable_unprepare(phy_dwc3->xo_clk); + + return ret; +} + +static int qcom_dwc3_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy) +{ + struct qcom_dwc3_usb_phy *phy_dwc3 = phy_get_drvdata(phy); + + clk_disable_unprepare(phy_dwc3->ref_clk); + clk_disable_unprepare(phy_dwc3->xo_clk); + + return 0; +} + +static int qcom_dwc3_hs_phy_init(struct qcom_dwc3_usb_phy *phy_dwc3) +{ + u32 val; + + /* + * HSPHY Initialization: Enable UTMI clock, select 19.2MHz fsel + * enable clamping, and disable RETENTION (power-on default is ENABLED) + */ + val = HSUSB_CTRL_DPSEHV_CLAMP | HSUSB_CTRL_DMSEHV_CLAMP | + HSUSB_CTRL_RETENABLEN | HSUSB_CTRL_COMMONONN | + HSUSB_CTRL_OTGSESSVLD_CLAMP | HSUSB_CTRL_ID_HV_CLAMP | + HSUSB_CTRL_DPSEHV_CLAMP | HSUSB_CTRL_UTMI_OTG_VBUS_VALID | + HSUSB_CTRL_UTMI_CLK_EN | HSUSB_CTRL_CLAMP_EN | 0x70; + + /* use core clock if external reference is not present */ + if (!phy_dwc3->xo_clk) + val |= HSUSB_CTRL_USE_CLKCORE; + + writel(val, phy_dwc3->base + HSUSB_PHY_CTRL_REG); + usleep_range(2000, 2200); + + /* Disable (bypass) VBUS and ID filters */ + writel(HSUSB_GCFG_XHCI_REV, phy_dwc3->base + QSCRATCH_GENERAL_CFG); + + return 0; +} + +static int qcom_dwc3_ss_phy_init(struct qcom_dwc3_usb_phy *phy_dwc3) +{ + u32 data = 0; + + /* reset phy */ + data = readl_relaxed(phy_dwc3->base + SSUSB_PHY_CTRL_REG); + writel_relaxed(data | SSUSB_CTRL_SS_PHY_RESET, + phy_dwc3->base + SSUSB_PHY_CTRL_REG); + usleep_range(2000, 2200); + writel_relaxed(data, phy_dwc3->base + SSUSB_PHY_CTRL_REG); + + /* clear REF_PAD if we don't have XO clk */ + if (!phy_dwc3->xo_clk) + data &= ~SSUSB_CTRL_REF_USE_PAD; + else + data |= SSUSB_CTRL_REF_USE_PAD; + + writel_relaxed(data, phy_dwc3->base + SSUSB_PHY_CTRL_REG); + msleep(30); + + data |= SSUSB_CTRL_SS_PHY_EN | SSUSB_CTRL_LANE0_PWR_PRESENT; + writel_relaxed(data, phy_dwc3->base + SSUSB_PHY_CTRL_REG); + + /* + * Fix RX Equalization setting as follows + * LANE0.RX_OVRD_IN_HI. RX_EQ_EN set to 0 + * LANE0.RX_OVRD_IN_HI.RX_EQ_EN_OVRD set to 1 + * LANE0.RX_OVRD_IN_HI.RX_EQ set to 3 + * LANE0.RX_OVRD_IN_HI.RX_EQ_OVRD set to 1 + */ + if (qcom_dwc3_ss_read_phycreg(phy_dwc3->base, + SSPHY_CTRL_RX_OVRD_IN_HI(0), &data)) + return 1; + + data &= ~RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_EQ_EN; + data |= RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_EQ_EN_OVRD; + data &= ~RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_EQ_MASK; + data |= 0x3 << RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_EQ_SHIFT; + data |= RX_OVRD_IN_HI_RX_EQ_OVRD; + if (qcom_dwc3_ss_write_phycreg(phy_dwc3->base, + SSPHY_CTRL_RX_OVRD_IN_HI(0), data)) + return 1; + + /* + * Set EQ and TX launch amplitudes as follows + * LANE0.TX_OVRD_DRV_LO.PREEMPH set to 22 + * LANE0.TX_OVRD_DRV_LO.AMPLITUDE set to 127 + * LANE0.TX_OVRD_DRV_LO.EN set to 1. + */ + if (qcom_dwc3_ss_read_phycreg(phy_dwc3->base, + SSPHY_CTRL_TX_OVRD_DRV_LO(0), &data)) + return 1; + + data &= ~TX_OVRD_DRV_LO_PREEMPH_MASK; + data |= 0x16 << TX_OVRD_DRV_LO_PREEMPH_SHIFT; + data &= ~TX_OVRD_DRV_LO_AMPLITUDE_MASK; + data |= 0x7f; + data |= TX_OVRD_DRV_LO_EN; + if (qcom_dwc3_ss_write_phycreg(phy_dwc3->base, + SSPHY_CTRL_TX_OVRD_DRV_LO(0), data)) + return 1; + + /* + * Set the QSCRATCH PHY_PARAM_CTRL1 parameters as follows + * TX_FULL_SWING [26:20] amplitude to 127 + * TX_DEEMPH_3_5DB [13:8] to 22 + * LOS_BIAS [2:0] to 0x5 + */ + qcom_dwc3_phy_write_readback(phy_dwc3, SSUSB_PHY_PARAM_CTRL_1, + 0x07f03f07, 0x07f01605); + return 0; +} + +static int qcom_dwc3_ss_phy_exit(struct qcom_dwc3_usb_phy *phy_dwc3) +{ + /* Sequence to put SSPHY in low power state: + * 1. Clear REF_PHY_EN in PHY_CTRL_REG + * 2. Clear REF_USE_PAD in PHY_CTRL_REG + * 3. Set TEST_POWERED_DOWN in PHY_CTRL_REG to enable PHY retention + * 4. Disable SSPHY ref clk + */ + qcom_dwc3_phy_write_readback(phy_dwc3, SSUSB_PHY_CTRL_REG, + SSUSB_CTRL_SS_PHY_EN, 0x0); + qcom_dwc3_phy_write_readback(phy_dwc3, SSUSB_PHY_CTRL_REG, + SSUSB_CTRL_REF_USE_PAD, 0x0); + qcom_dwc3_phy_write_readback(phy_dwc3, SSUSB_PHY_CTRL_REG, + 0x0, SSUSB_CTRL_TEST_POWERDOWN); + + return 0; +} + +static int qcom_dwc3_phy_init(struct phy *phy) +{ + struct qcom_dwc3_usb_phy *phy_dwc3 = phy_get_drvdata(phy); + + switch (phy_dwc3->index) { + case QCOM_DWC3_PHY_UTMI: + return qcom_dwc3_hs_phy_init(phy_dwc3); + case QCOM_DWC3_PHY_PIPE: + return qcom_dwc3_ss_phy_init(phy_dwc3); + default: + dev_err(phy_dwc3->dev, "unknown phy id %d\n", + phy_dwc3->index); + break; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int qcom_dwc3_phy_exit(struct phy *phy) +{ + struct qcom_dwc3_usb_phy *phy_dwc3 = phy_get_drvdata(phy); + + switch (phy_dwc3->index) { + case QCOM_DWC3_PHY_UTMI: + return 0; + case QCOM_DWC3_PHY_PIPE: + return qcom_dwc3_ss_phy_exit(phy_dwc3); + default: + dev_err(phy_dwc3->dev, "unknown phy id %d\n", + phy_dwc3->index); + break; + } + + return -EINVAL; +} + +static struct phy_ops qcom_dwc3_phy_ops = { + .init = qcom_dwc3_phy_init, + .exit = qcom_dwc3_phy_exit, + .power_on = qcom_dwc3_phy_power_on, + .power_off = qcom_dwc3_phy_power_off, + .owner = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id qcom_dwc3_phy_table[] = { + { + .compatible = "qcom,dwc3-hs-usb-phy", + .data = (void *)QCOM_DWC3_PHY_UTMI, + }, + { + .compatible = "qcom,dwc3-ss-usb-phy", + .data = (void *)QCOM_DWC3_PHY_PIPE, + }, + { /* Sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, qcom_dwc3_phy_table); + +static int qcom_dwc3_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct qcom_dwc3_usb_phy *phy_dwc3; + struct phy_provider *phy_provider; + struct resource *res; + const struct of_device_id *match; + + + phy_dwc3 = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*phy_dwc3), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!phy_dwc3) + return -ENOMEM; + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, phy_dwc3); + + phy_dwc3->dev = &pdev->dev; + + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); + phy_dwc3->base = devm_ioremap_resource(phy_dwc3->dev, res); + if (IS_ERR(phy_dwc3->base)) + return PTR_ERR(phy_dwc3->base); + + phy_dwc3->ref_clk = devm_clk_get(phy_dwc3->dev, "ref"); + if (IS_ERR(phy_dwc3->ref_clk)) { + dev_dbg(phy_dwc3->dev, "cannot get reference clock\n"); + return PTR_ERR(phy_dwc3->ref_clk); + } + + match = of_match_node(qcom_dwc3_phy_table, pdev->dev.of_node); + phy_dwc3->index = (enum qcom_dwc3_phy_id)match->data; + + switch (phy_dwc3->index) { + case QCOM_DWC3_PHY_UTMI: + clk_set_rate(phy_dwc3->ref_clk, 60000000); + break; + case QCOM_DWC3_PHY_PIPE: + clk_set_rate(phy_dwc3->ref_clk, 125000000); + break; + default: + dev_err(phy_dwc3->dev, "Invalid phy ID\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + phy_dwc3->xo_clk = devm_clk_get(phy_dwc3->dev, "xo"); + if (IS_ERR(phy_dwc3->xo_clk)) { + dev_dbg(phy_dwc3->dev, "cannot get TCXO clock\n"); + phy_dwc3->xo_clk = NULL; + } + + phy_dwc3->phy = devm_phy_create(phy_dwc3->dev, NULL, &qcom_dwc3_phy_ops, + NULL); + + if (IS_ERR(phy_dwc3->phy)) + return PTR_ERR(phy_dwc3->phy); + + phy_set_drvdata(phy_dwc3->phy, phy_dwc3); + + phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(phy_dwc3->dev, + of_phy_simple_xlate); + + if (IS_ERR(phy_provider)) + return PTR_ERR(phy_provider); + + return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver qcom_dwc3_phy_driver = { + .probe = qcom_dwc3_phy_probe, + .driver = { + .name = "qcom-dwc3-usb-phy", + .owner = THIS_MODULE, + .of_match_table = qcom_dwc3_phy_table, + }, +}; + +module_platform_driver(qcom_dwc3_phy_driver); + +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:phy-qcom-dwc3"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Gross <agross@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Ivan T. Ivanov <iivanov@xxxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DesignWare USB3 QCOM PHY driver"); -- The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe devicetree" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html