Hi Krzysztof In subject "media: i2c:" Same for 1/2 where permutation of "media: dt-bindings: i2c:" are used when adding bindings for media i2c drivers. On Tue, Mar 01, 2022 at 09:41:38AM +0100, Krzysztof Hałasa wrote: > The driver has been extensively tested in an i.MX6-based system. > AR0521 is a 5.7 mm x 4.3 mm, 5 MPix RGGB MIPI/HiSPi BSI CMOS sensor > from On Semiconductor. > > Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@xxxxxxx> > > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS > index 83d27b57016f8..fb78f871e6e6b 100644 > --- a/MAINTAINERS > +++ b/MAINTAINERS > @@ -1401,6 +1401,13 @@ S: Supported > W: http://www.aquantia.com > F: drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/atlantic/aq_ptp* > > +AR0521 ON SEMICONDUCTOR CAMERA SENSOR DRIVER > +M: Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@xxxxxxx> > +L: linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > +S: Maintained > +F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/onnn,ar0521.yaml > +F: drivers/media/i2c/ar0521.c > + > ARASAN NAND CONTROLLER DRIVER > M: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@xxxxxxxxxxx> > M: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <nagasure@xxxxxxxxxx> > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig > index fe66093b8849e..b92af4c02d6ac 100644 > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig > @@ -733,6 +733,19 @@ config VIDEO_APTINA_PLL > config VIDEO_CCS_PLL > tristate > > +config VIDEO_AR0521 > + tristate "ON Semiconductor AR0521 sensor support" > + depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2 > + select MEDIA_CONTROLLER > + select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API > + select V4L2_FWNODE > + help > + This is a Video4Linux2 sensor driver for the ON Semiconductor > + AR0521 camera. > + > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the > + module will be called ar0521. > + > config VIDEO_HI556 > tristate "Hynix Hi-556 sensor support" > depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2 > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile > index f6b80ef6f41d7..72d5d310ca23c 100644 > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile > @@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_I2C) += video-i2c.o > obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_ML86V7667) += ml86v7667.o > obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV2659) += ov2659.o > obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_TC358743) += tc358743.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_AR0521) += ar0521.o > obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_HI556) += hi556.o > obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_HI846) += hi846.o > obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_HI847) += hi847.o > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ar0521.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ar0521.c > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000000000..1cce512ff62b0 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ar0521.c > @@ -0,0 +1,1059 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > +/* > + * Copyright (C) 2021 Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz > + * - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów PIAP > + * Written by Krzysztof Hałasa > + */ > + > +#include <linux/clk.h> > +#include <linux/delay.h> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > + > +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> > +#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h> > +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h> > + > +/* External clock (extclk) frequencies */ > +#define AR0521_EXTCLK_MIN (10 * 1000 * 1000) > +#define AR0521_EXTCLK_MAX (48 * 1000 * 1000) > + > +/* PLL and PLL2 */ > +#define AR0521_PLL_MIN (320 * 1000 * 1000) > +#define AR0521_PLL_MAX (1280 * 1000 * 1000) > + > +/* Effective pixel clocks, the registers may be DDR */ > +#define AR0521_PIXEL_CLOCK_RATE (184 * 1000 * 1000) > +#define AR0521_PIXEL_CLOCK_MIN (168 * 1000 * 1000) > +#define AR0521_PIXEL_CLOCK_MAX (414 * 1000 * 1000) > + > +#define AR0521_WIDTH_MIN 8u > +#define AR0521_WIDTH_MAX 2608u > +#define AR0521_HEIGHT_MIN 8u > +#define AR0521_HEIGHT_MAX 1958u > + > +#define AR0521_WIDTH_BLANKING_MIN 572u > +#define AR0521_HEIGHT_BLANKING_MIN 38u /* must be even */ > +#define AR0521_TOTAL_WIDTH_MIN 2968u > + > +/* AR0521 registers */ > +#define AR0521_REG_VT_PIX_CLK_DIV 0x0300 > +#define AR0521_REG_FRAME_LENGTH_LINES 0x0340 > + > +#define AR0521_REG_CHIP_ID 0x3000 > +#define AR0521_REG_COARSE_INTEGRATION_TIME 0x3012 > +#define AR0521_REG_ROW_SPEED 0x3016 > +#define AR0521_REG_EXTRA_DELAY 0x3018 > +#define AR0521_REG_RESET 0x301A > +#define AR0521_REG_RESET_DEFAULTS 0x0238 > +#define AR0521_REG_RESET_GROUP_PARAM_HOLD 0x8000 > +#define AR0521_REG_RESET_STREAM BIT(2) > +#define AR0521_REG_RESET_RESTART BIT(1) > +#define AR0521_REG_RESET_INIT BIT(0) > + > +#define AR0521_REG_GREEN1_GAIN 0x3056 > +#define AR0521_REG_BLUE_GAIN 0x3058 > +#define AR0521_REG_RED_GAIN 0x305A > +#define AR0521_REG_GREEN2_GAIN 0x305C > +#define AR0521_REG_GLOBAL_GAIN 0x305E > + > +#define AR0521_REG_HISPI_TEST_MODE 0x3066 > +#define AR0521_REG_HISPI_TEST_MODE_LP11 0x0004 > + > +#define AR0521_REG_TEST_PATTERN_MODE 0x3070 > + > +#define AR0521_REG_SERIAL_FORMAT 0x31AE > +#define AR0521_REG_SERIAL_FORMAT_MIPI 0x0200 > + > +#define AR0521_REG_HISPI_CONTROL_STATUS 0x31C6 > +#define AR0521_REG_HISPI_CONTROL_STATUS_FRAMER_TEST_MODE_ENABLE 0x80 > + > +#define be cpu_to_be16 > + > +static const char * const ar0521_supply_names[] = { > + "vdd_io", /* I/O (1.8V) supply */ > + "vdd", /* Core, PLL and MIPI (1.2V) supply */ > + "vaa", /* Analog (2.7V) supply */ > +}; > + > +struct ar0521_ctrls { > + struct v4l2_ctrl_handler handler; > + struct { > + struct v4l2_ctrl *gain; > + struct v4l2_ctrl *red_balance; > + struct v4l2_ctrl *blue_balance; > + }; > + struct { > + struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank; > + struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank; > + }; > + struct v4l2_ctrl *pixrate; > + struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure; > + struct v4l2_ctrl *test_pattern; > +}; > + > +struct ar0521_dev { > + struct i2c_client *i2c_client; > + struct v4l2_subdev sd; > + struct media_pad pad; > + struct clk *extclk; > + u32 extclk_freq; > + > + struct regulator *supplies[ARRAY_SIZE(ar0521_supply_names)]; > + struct gpio_desc *reset_gpio; > + > + /* lock to protect all members below */ > + struct mutex lock; > + > + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt fmt; > + struct ar0521_ctrls ctrls; > + unsigned int lane_count; > + u16 total_width; > + u16 total_height; > + u16 pll_pre; > + u16 pll_mult; > + u16 pll_pre2; > + u16 pll_mult2; > + bool streaming; > +}; > + > +static inline struct ar0521_dev *to_ar0521_dev(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) > +{ > + return container_of(sd, struct ar0521_dev, sd); > +} > + > +static inline struct v4l2_subdev *ctrl_to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) > +{ > + return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ar0521_dev, > + ctrls.handler)->sd; > +} > + > +static u32 div64_round(u64 v, u32 d) > +{ > + return div_u64(v + (d >> 1), d); > +} > + > +static u32 div64_round_up(u64 v, u32 d) > +{ > + return div_u64(v + d - 1, d); > +} > + > +/* Data must be BE16, the first value is the register address */ > +static int ar0521_write_regs(struct ar0521_dev *sensor, const __be16 *data, > + unsigned int count) > +{ > + struct i2c_client *client = sensor->i2c_client; > + struct i2c_msg msg; > + int ret; > + > + msg.addr = client->addr; > + msg.flags = client->flags; > + msg.buf = (u8 *)data; > + msg.len = count * sizeof(*data); > + > + ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1); > + > + if (ret < 0) { > + v4l2_err(&sensor->sd, "%s: I2C write error\n", __func__); > + return ret; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_write_reg(struct ar0521_dev *sensor, u16 reg, u16 val) > +{ > + __be16 buf[2] = {be(reg), be(val)}; > + > + return ar0521_write_regs(sensor, buf, 2); > +} > + > +static int ar0521_set_geometry(struct ar0521_dev *sensor) > +{ > + /* All dimensions are unsigned 12-bit integers */ > + u16 x = (AR0521_WIDTH_MAX - sensor->fmt.width) / 2; > + u16 y = ((AR0521_HEIGHT_MAX - sensor->fmt.height) / 2) & ~1; > + __be16 regs[] = { > + be(AR0521_REG_FRAME_LENGTH_LINES), > + be(sensor->total_height), > + be(sensor->total_width), > + be(x), > + be(y), > + be(x + sensor->fmt.width - 1), > + be(y + sensor->fmt.height - 1), > + be(sensor->fmt.width), > + be(sensor->fmt.height) > + }; > + > + return ar0521_write_regs(sensor, regs, ARRAY_SIZE(regs)); > +} > + > +static int ar0521_set_gains(struct ar0521_dev *sensor) > +{ > + int green = sensor->ctrls.gain->val; > + int red = max(green + sensor->ctrls.red_balance->val, 0); > + int blue = max(green + sensor->ctrls.blue_balance->val, 0); > + unsigned int gain = min(red, min(green, blue)); > + unsigned int analog = min(gain, 64u); /* range is 0 - 127 */ > + __be16 regs[5]; > + > + red = min(red - analog + 64, 511u); > + green = min(green - analog + 64, 511u); > + blue = min(blue - analog + 64, 511u); > + regs[0] = be(AR0521_REG_GREEN1_GAIN); > + regs[1] = be(green << 7 | analog); > + regs[2] = be(blue << 7 | analog); > + regs[3] = be(red << 7 | analog); > + regs[4] = be(green << 7 | analog); > + > + return ar0521_write_regs(sensor, regs, ARRAY_SIZE(regs)); > +} > + > +static u32 calc_pll(struct ar0521_dev *sensor, int num, u32 freq, u16 *pre_ptr, > + u16 *mult_ptr) > +{ > + u16 pre = 1, mult = 1, new_pre; > + u32 pll = AR0521_PLL_MAX + 1; > + > + for (new_pre = 1; new_pre < 64; new_pre++) { > + u32 new_pll; > + u32 new_mult = div64_round_up((u64)freq * new_pre, > + sensor->extclk_freq); > + > + if (new_mult < 32) > + continue; /* Minimum value */ > + if (new_mult > 254) > + break; /* Maximum, larger pre won't work either */ > + if (sensor->extclk_freq * (u64)new_mult < AR0521_PLL_MIN * > + new_pre) > + continue; > + if (sensor->extclk_freq * (u64)new_mult > AR0521_PLL_MAX * > + new_pre) > + break; /* Larger pre won't work either */ > + new_pll = div64_round_up(sensor->extclk_freq * (u64)new_mult, > + new_pre); > + if (new_pll < pll) { > + pll = new_pll; > + pre = new_pre; > + mult = new_mult; > + } > + } > + > + pll = div64_round(sensor->extclk_freq * (u64)mult, pre); > + *pre_ptr = pre; > + *mult_ptr = mult; > + return pll; > +} > + > +#define DIV 4 > +static void ar0521_calc_mode(struct ar0521_dev *sensor) > +{ > + unsigned int speed_mod = 4 / sensor->lane_count; /* 1 with 4 DDR lanes */ > + u16 total_width = max(sensor->fmt.width + AR0521_WIDTH_BLANKING_MIN, > + AR0521_TOTAL_WIDTH_MIN); > + u16 total_height = sensor->fmt.height + AR0521_HEIGHT_BLANKING_MIN; > + > + /* Calculate approximate pixel clock first */ > + u64 pix_clk = AR0521_PIXEL_CLOCK_RATE; > + > + /* PLL1 drives pixel clock - dual rate */ > + pix_clk = calc_pll(sensor, 1, pix_clk * (DIV / 2), &sensor->pll_pre, > + &sensor->pll_mult); > + pix_clk = div64_round(pix_clk, (DIV / 2)); > + calc_pll(sensor, 2, pix_clk * (DIV / 2) * speed_mod, &sensor->pll_pre2, > + &sensor->pll_mult2); > + > + sensor->total_width = total_width; > + sensor->total_height = total_height; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_write_mode(struct ar0521_dev *sensor) > +{ > + __be16 pll_regs[] = { > + be(AR0521_REG_VT_PIX_CLK_DIV), > + /* 0x300 */ be(4), /* vt_pix_clk_div = number of bits / 2 */ > + /* 0x302 */ be(1), /* vt_sys_clk_div */ > + /* 0x304 */ be((sensor->pll_pre2 << 8) | sensor->pll_pre), > + /* 0x306 */ be((sensor->pll_mult2 << 8) | sensor->pll_mult), > + /* 0x308 */ be(8), /* op_pix_clk_div = 2 * vt_pix_clk_div */ > + /* 0x30A */ be(1) /* op_sys_clk_div */ > + }; > + int ret; > + > + /* Stop streaming for just a moment */ > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_RESET, > + AR0521_REG_RESET_DEFAULTS); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + ret = ar0521_set_geometry(sensor); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + ret = ar0521_write_regs(sensor, pll_regs, ARRAY_SIZE(pll_regs)); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_COARSE_INTEGRATION_TIME, > + sensor->ctrls.exposure->val); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_RESET, > + AR0521_REG_RESET_DEFAULTS | > + AR0521_REG_RESET_STREAM); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_TEST_PATTERN_MODE, > + sensor->ctrls.test_pattern->val); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_set_stream(struct ar0521_dev *sensor, bool on) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + if (on) { > + ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&sensor->i2c_client->dev); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ar0521_calc_mode(sensor); > + ret = ar0521_write_mode(sensor); > + if (ret) > + goto err; > + > + ret = ar0521_set_gains(sensor); > + if (ret) > + goto err; > + > + /* Exit LP-11 mode on clock and data lanes */ > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_HISPI_CONTROL_STATUS, > + 0); > + if (ret) > + goto err; > + > + /* Start streaming */ > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_RESET, > + AR0521_REG_RESET_DEFAULTS | > + AR0521_REG_RESET_STREAM); > + if (ret) > + goto err; > + > + return 0; > + > +err: > + pm_runtime_put(&sensor->i2c_client->dev); > + return ret; > + > + } else { > + /* Reset gain, the sensor may produce all white pixels without > + this */ > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_GLOBAL_GAIN, 0x2000); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + /* Stop streaming */ > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_RESET, > + AR0521_REG_RESET_DEFAULTS); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + pm_runtime_put(&sensor->i2c_client->dev); > + return 0; > + } > +} > + > +static void ar0521_adj_fmt(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt) > +{ > + fmt->width = clamp(ALIGN(fmt->width, 4), AR0521_WIDTH_MIN, > + AR0521_WIDTH_MAX); > + fmt->height = clamp(ALIGN(fmt->height, 4), AR0521_HEIGHT_MIN, > + AR0521_HEIGHT_MAX); > + fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8; > + fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; > + fmt->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB; > + fmt->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT; > + fmt->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE; > + fmt->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, > + struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, > + struct v4l2_subdev_format *format) > +{ > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor = to_ar0521_dev(sd); > + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt; > + > + mutex_lock(&sensor->lock); > + > + if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) > + fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&sensor->sd, sd_state, 0 > + /* pad */); > + else > + fmt = &sensor->fmt; > + > + format->format = *fmt; > + > + mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock); > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, > + struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, > + struct v4l2_subdev_format *format) > +{ > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor = to_ar0521_dev(sd); > + int ret = 0; > + > + ar0521_adj_fmt(&format->format); > + > + mutex_lock(&sensor->lock); > + > + if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) { > + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt; > + > + fmt = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, 0 /* pad */); > + *fmt = format->format; > + } else { > + sensor->fmt = format->format; > + ar0521_calc_mode(sensor); > + } > + > + mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) > +{ > + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = ctrl_to_sd(ctrl); > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor = to_ar0521_dev(sd); > + int ret; > + > + /* v4l2_ctrl_lock() locks our own mutex */ > + > + switch (ctrl->id) { > + case V4L2_CID_HBLANK: > + case V4L2_CID_VBLANK: > + sensor->total_width = sensor->fmt.width + > + sensor->ctrls.hblank->val; > + sensor->total_height = sensor->fmt.width + > + sensor->ctrls.vblank->val; > + break; > + default: > + ret = -EINVAL; > + break; > + } > + > + /* access the sensor only if it's powered up */ > + if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&sensor->i2c_client->dev)) > + return 0; > + > + switch (ctrl->id) { > + case V4L2_CID_HBLANK: > + case V4L2_CID_VBLANK: > + ret = ar0521_set_geometry(sensor); > + break; > + case V4L2_CID_GAIN: > + case V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE: > + case V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE: > + ret = ar0521_set_gains(sensor); > + break; > + case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE: > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, > + AR0521_REG_COARSE_INTEGRATION_TIME, > + ctrl->val); > + break; > + case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN: > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_TEST_PATTERN_MODE, > + ctrl->val); > + break; > + } > + > + pm_runtime_put(&sensor->i2c_client->dev); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ar0521_ctrl_ops = { > + .s_ctrl = ar0521_s_ctrl, > +}; > + > +static const char * const test_pattern_menu[] = { > + "Disabled", > + "Solid color", > + "Color bars", > + "Faded color bars" > +}; > + > +static int ar0521_init_controls(struct ar0521_dev *sensor) > +{ > + const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &ar0521_ctrl_ops; > + struct ar0521_ctrls *ctrls = &sensor->ctrls; > + struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &ctrls->handler; > + int ret; > + > + v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 32); > + > + /* We can use our own mutex for the ctrl lock */ > + hdl->lock = &sensor->lock; > + > + /* Manual gain */ > + ctrls->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 511, 1, 0); > + ctrls->red_balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE, > + -512, 511, 1, 0); > + ctrls->blue_balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE, > + -512, 511, 1, 0); > + v4l2_ctrl_cluster(3, &ctrls->gain); > + > + ctrls->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_HBLANK, > + AR0521_WIDTH_BLANKING_MIN, 4094, 1, > + AR0521_WIDTH_BLANKING_MIN); > + ctrls->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_VBLANK, > + AR0521_HEIGHT_BLANKING_MIN, 4094, 2, > + AR0521_HEIGHT_BLANKING_MIN); > + v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &ctrls->hblank); > + > + /* Read-only */ > + ctrls->pixrate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, > + AR0521_PIXEL_CLOCK_MIN, > + AR0521_PIXEL_CLOCK_MAX, 1, > + AR0521_PIXEL_CLOCK_RATE); > + > + /* Manual exposure time */ > + ctrls->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 0, > + 65535, 1, 360); > + > + ctrls->test_pattern = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(hdl, ops, > + V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN, > + ARRAY_SIZE(test_pattern_menu) - 1, > + 0, 0, test_pattern_menu); > + > + if (hdl->error) { > + ret = hdl->error; > + goto free_ctrls; > + } > + > + sensor->sd.ctrl_handler = hdl; > + return 0; > + > +free_ctrls: > + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl); > + return ret; > +} > + > +#define REGS_ENTRY(a) {(a), ARRAY_SIZE(a)} > +#define REGS(...) REGS_ENTRY(((const __be16[]){__VA_ARGS__})) > + > +static const struct initial_reg { > + const __be16 *data; /* data[0] is register address */ > + unsigned int count; > +} initial_regs[] = { > + REGS(be(0x0112), be(0x0808)), /* 8-bit/8-bit mode */ > + > + /* PEDESTAL+2 :+2 is a workaround for 10bit mode +0.5 rounding */ > + REGS(be(0x301E), be(0x00AA)), > + > + /* corrections_recommended_bayer */ > + REGS(be(0x3042), > + be(0x0004), /* 3042: RNC: enable b/w rnc mode */ > + be(0x4580)), /* 3044: RNC: enable row noise correction */ > + > + REGS(be(0x30D2), > + be(0x0000), /* 30D2: CRM/CC: enable crm on Visible and CC rows */ > + be(0x0000), /* 30D4: CC: CC enabled with 16 samples per column */ > + /* 30D6: CC: bw mode enabled/12 bit data resolution/bw mode */ > + be(0x2FFF)), > + > + REGS(be(0x30DA), > + be(0x0FFF), /* 30DA: CC: column correction clip level 2 is 0 */ > + be(0x0FFF), /* 30DC: CC: column correction clip level 3 is 0 */ > + be(0x0000)), /* 30DE: CC: Group FPN correction */ > + > + /* RNC: rnc scaling factor = * 54 / 64 (32 / 38 * 64 = 53.9) */ > + REGS(be(0x30EE), be(0x1136)), > + REGS(be(0x30FA), be(0xFD00)), /* GPIO0 = flash, GPIO1 = shutter */ > + REGS(be(0x3120), be(0x0005)), /* p1 dither enabled for 10bit mode */ > + REGS(be(0x3172), be(0x0206)), /* txlo clk divider options */ > + /* FDOC:fdoc settings with fdoc every frame turned of */ > + REGS(be(0x3180), be(0x9434)), > + > + REGS(be(0x31B0), > + be(0x008B), /* 31B0: frame_preamble - FIXME check WRT lanes# */ > + be(0x0050)), /* 31B2: line_preamble - FIXME check WRT lanes# */ > + > + /* don't use continuous clock mode while shut down */ > + REGS(be(0x31BC), be(0x068C)), > + REGS(be(0x31E0), be(0x0781)), /* Fuse/2DDC: enable 2ddc */ > + > + /* analog_setup_recommended_10bit */ > + REGS(be(0x341A), be(0x4735)), /* Samp&Hold pulse in ADC */ > + REGS(be(0x3420), be(0x4735)), /* Samp&Hold pulse in ADC */ > + REGS(be(0x3426), be(0x8A1A)), /* ADC offset distribution pulse */ > + REGS(be(0x342A), be(0x0018)), /* pulse_config */ > + > + /* pixel_timing_recommended */ > + REGS(be(0x3D00), > + /* 3D00 */ be(0x043E), be(0x4760), be(0xFFFF), be(0xFFFF), > + /* 3D08 */ be(0x8000), be(0x0510), be(0xAF08), be(0x0252), > + /* 3D10 */ be(0x486F), be(0x5D5D), be(0x8056), be(0x8313), > + /* 3D18 */ be(0x0087), be(0x6A48), be(0x6982), be(0x0280), > + /* 3D20 */ be(0x8359), be(0x8D02), be(0x8020), be(0x4882), > + /* 3D28 */ be(0x4269), be(0x6A95), be(0x5988), be(0x5A83), > + /* 3D30 */ be(0x5885), be(0x6280), be(0x6289), be(0x6097), > + /* 3D38 */ be(0x5782), be(0x605C), be(0xBF18), be(0x0961), > + /* 3D40 */ be(0x5080), be(0x2090), be(0x4390), be(0x4382), > + /* 3D48 */ be(0x5F8A), be(0x5D5D), be(0x9C63), be(0x8063), > + /* 3D50 */ be(0xA960), be(0x9757), be(0x8260), be(0x5CFF), > + /* 3D58 */ be(0xBF10), be(0x1681), be(0x0802), be(0x8000), > + /* 3D60 */ be(0x141C), be(0x6000), be(0x6022), be(0x4D80), > + /* 3D68 */ be(0x5C97), be(0x6A69), be(0xAC6F), be(0x4645), > + /* 3D70 */ be(0x4400), be(0x0513), be(0x8069), be(0x6AC6), > + /* 3D78 */ be(0x5F95), be(0x5F70), be(0x8040), be(0x4A81), > + /* 3D80 */ be(0x0300), be(0xE703), be(0x0088), be(0x4A83), > + /* 3D88 */ be(0x40FF), be(0xFFFF), be(0xFD70), be(0x8040), > + /* 3D90 */ be(0x4A85), be(0x4FA8), be(0x4F8C), be(0x0070), > + /* 3D98 */ be(0xBE47), be(0x8847), be(0xBC78), be(0x6B89), > + /* 3DA0 */ be(0x6A80), be(0x6986), be(0x6B8E), be(0x6B80), > + /* 3DA8 */ be(0x6980), be(0x6A88), be(0x7C9F), be(0x866B), > + /* 3DB0 */ be(0x8765), be(0x46FF), be(0xE365), be(0xA679), > + /* 3DB8 */ be(0x4A40), be(0x4580), be(0x44BC), be(0x7000), > + /* 3DC0 */ be(0x8040), be(0x0802), be(0x10EF), be(0x0104), > + /* 3DC8 */ be(0x3860), be(0x5D5D), be(0x5682), be(0x1300), > + /* 3DD0 */ be(0x8648), be(0x8202), be(0x8082), be(0x598A), > + /* 3DD8 */ be(0x0280), be(0x2048), be(0x3060), be(0x8042), > + /* 3DE0 */ be(0x9259), be(0x865A), be(0x8258), be(0x8562), > + /* 3DE8 */ be(0x8062), be(0x8560), be(0x9257), be(0x8221), > + /* 3DF0 */ be(0x10FF), be(0xB757), be(0x9361), be(0x1019), > + /* 3DF8 */ be(0x8020), be(0x9043), be(0x8E43), be(0x845F), > + /* 3E00 */ be(0x835D), be(0x805D), be(0x8163), be(0x8063), > + /* 3E08 */ be(0xA060), be(0x9157), be(0x8260), be(0x5CFF), > + /* 3E10 */ be(0xFFFF), be(0xFFE5), be(0x1016), be(0x2048), > + /* 3E18 */ be(0x0802), be(0x1C60), be(0x0014), be(0x0060), > + /* 3E20 */ be(0x2205), be(0x8120), be(0x908F), be(0x6A80), > + /* 3E28 */ be(0x6982), be(0x5F9F), be(0x6F46), be(0x4544), > + /* 3E30 */ be(0x0005), be(0x8013), be(0x8069), be(0x6A80), > + /* 3E38 */ be(0x7000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3E40 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3E48 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3E50 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3E58 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3E60 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3E68 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3E70 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3E78 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3E80 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3E88 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3E90 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3E98 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3EA0 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3EA8 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000), > + /* 3EB0 */ be(0x0000), be(0x0000), be(0x0000)), > + > + REGS(be(0x3EB6), be(0x004C)), /* ECL */ > + > + REGS(be(0x3EBA), > + be(0xAAAD), /* 3EBA */ > + be(0x0086)), /* 3EBC: Bias currents for FSC/ECL */ > + > + REGS(be(0x3EC0), > + be(0x1E00), /* 3EC0: SFbin/SH mode settings */ > + be(0x100A), /* 3EC2: CLK divider for ramp for 10 bit 400MH */ > + /* 3EC4: FSC clamps for HDR mode and adc comp power down co */ > + be(0x3300), > + be(0xEA44), /* 3EC6: VLN and clk gating controls */ > + be(0x6F6F), /* 3EC8: Txl0 and Txlo1 settings for normal mode */ > + be(0x2F4A), /* 3ECA: CDAC/Txlo2/RSTGHI/RSTGLO settings */ > + be(0x0506), /* 3ECC: RSTDHI/RSTDLO/CDAC/TXHI settings */ > + /* 3ECE: Ramp buffer settings and Booster enable (bits 0-5) */ > + be(0x203B), > + be(0x13F0), /* 3ED0: TXLO from atest/sf bin settings */ > + be(0xA53D), /* 3ED2: Ramp offset */ > + be(0x862F), /* 3ED4: TXLO open loop/row driver settings */ > + be(0x4081), /* 3ED6: Txlatch fr cfpn rows/vln bias */ > + be(0x8003), /* 3ED8: Ramp step setting for 10 bit 400 Mhz */ > + be(0xA580), /* 3EDA: Ramp Offset */ > + be(0xC000), /* 3EDC: over range for rst and under range for sig */ > + be(0xC103)), /* 3EDE: over range for sig and col dec clk settings */ > + > + /* corrections_recommended_bayer */ > + REGS(be(0x3F00), > + be(0x0017), /* 3F00: BM_T0 */ > + be(0x02DD), /* 3F02: BM_T1 */ > + /* 3F04: if Ana_gain less than 2, use noise_floor0, multipl */ > + be(0x0020), > + /* 3F06: if Ana_gain between 4 and 7, use noise_floor2 and */ > + be(0x0040), > + /* 3F08: if Ana_gain between 4 and 7, use noise_floor2 and */ > + be(0x0070), > + /* 3F0A: Define noise_floor0(low address) and noise_floor1 */ > + be(0x0101), > + be(0x0302)), /* 3F0C: Define noise_floor2 and noise_floor3 */ > + > + REGS(be(0x3F10), > + be(0x0505), /* 3F10: single k factor 0 */ > + be(0x0505), /* 3F12: single k factor 1 */ > + be(0x0505), /* 3F14: single k factor 2 */ > + be(0x01FF), /* 3F16: cross factor 0 */ > + be(0x01FF), /* 3F18: cross factor 1 */ > + be(0x01FF), /* 3F1A: cross factor 2 */ > + be(0x0022)), /* 3F1E */ > + > + /* GTH_THRES_RTN: 4max,4min filtered out of every 46 samples and */ > + REGS(be(0x3F2C), be(0x442E)), > + > + REGS(be(0x3F3E), > + be(0x0000), /* 3F3E: Switch ADC from 12 bit to 10 bit mode */ > + be(0x1511), /* 3F40: couple k factor 0 */ > + be(0x1511), /* 3F42: couple k factor 1 */ > + be(0x0707)), /* 3F44: couple k factor 2 */ > +}; > + > +static int ar0521_power_off(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor = to_ar0521_dev(sd); > + int i; > + > + clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->extclk); > + > + if (sensor->reset_gpio) > + gpiod_set_value(sensor->reset_gpio, 1); /* assert RESET signal */ > + > + for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(ar0521_supply_names) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { > + if (sensor->supplies[i]) > + regulator_disable(sensor->supplies[i]); > + } > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_power_on(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor = to_ar0521_dev(sd); > + unsigned int cnt; > + int ret; > + > + for (cnt = 0; cnt < ARRAY_SIZE(ar0521_supply_names); cnt++) > + if (sensor->supplies[cnt]) { > + ret = regulator_enable(sensor->supplies[cnt]); > + if (ret < 0) > + goto off; > + > + usleep_range(1000, 1500); /* min 1 ms */ > + } > + > + ret = clk_prepare_enable(sensor->extclk); > + if (ret < 0) { > + v4l2_err(&sensor->sd, "error enabling sensor clock\n"); > + goto off; > + } > + usleep_range(1000, 1500); /* min 1 ms */ > + > + if (sensor->reset_gpio) > + /* deassert RESET signal */ > + gpiod_set_value(sensor->reset_gpio, 0); > + usleep_range(4500, 5000); /* min 45000 clocks */ > + > + for (cnt = 0; cnt < ARRAY_SIZE(initial_regs); cnt++) > + if (ar0521_write_regs(sensor, initial_regs[cnt].data, > + initial_regs[cnt].count)) > + goto off; > + > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_SERIAL_FORMAT, > + AR0521_REG_SERIAL_FORMAT_MIPI | > + sensor->lane_count); > + if (ret) > + goto off; > + > + /* set MIPI test mode - disabled for now */ > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_HISPI_TEST_MODE, > + ((0x40 << sensor->lane_count) - 0x40) | > + AR0521_REG_HISPI_TEST_MODE_LP11); > + if (ret) > + goto off; > + > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_ROW_SPEED, 0x110 | > + 4 / sensor->lane_count); > + if (ret) > + goto off; > + > + return 0; > +off: > + ar0521_power_off(dev); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, > + struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, > + struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) > +{ > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor = to_ar0521_dev(sd); > + > + if (code->index) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + code->code = sensor->fmt.code; > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_pre_streamon(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 flags) > +{ > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor = to_ar0521_dev(sd); > + int ret; > + > + if (!(flags & V4L2_SUBDEV_PRE_STREAMON_FL_MANUAL_LP)) > + return -EACCES; > + > + ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&sensor->i2c_client->dev); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + /* Set LP-11 on clock and data lanes */ > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_HISPI_CONTROL_STATUS, > + AR0521_REG_HISPI_CONTROL_STATUS_FRAMER_TEST_MODE_ENABLE); > + if (ret) > + goto err; > + > + /* Start streaming LP-11 */ > + ret = ar0521_write_reg(sensor, AR0521_REG_RESET, > + AR0521_REG_RESET_DEFAULTS | > + AR0521_REG_RESET_STREAM); > + if (ret) > + goto err; > + return 0; > + > +err: > + pm_runtime_put(&sensor->i2c_client->dev); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_post_streamoff(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) > +{ > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor = to_ar0521_dev(sd); > + > + pm_runtime_put(&sensor->i2c_client->dev); > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable) > +{ > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor = to_ar0521_dev(sd); > + int ret; > + > + mutex_lock(&sensor->lock); > + > + ret = ar0521_set_stream(sensor, enable); > + if (!ret) > + sensor->streaming = enable; > + > + mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ar0521_core_ops = { > + .log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status, > +}; > + > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ar0521_video_ops = { > + .s_stream = ar0521_s_stream, > + .pre_streamon = ar0521_pre_streamon, > + .post_streamoff = ar0521_post_streamoff, > +}; > + > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ar0521_pad_ops = { > + .enum_mbus_code = ar0521_enum_mbus_code, > + .get_fmt = ar0521_get_fmt, > + .set_fmt = ar0521_set_fmt, > +}; > + > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ar0521_subdev_ops = { > + .core = &ar0521_core_ops, > + .video = &ar0521_video_ops, > + .pad = &ar0521_pad_ops, > +}; > + > +static int __maybe_unused ar0521_suspend(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor = to_ar0521_dev(sd); > + > + if (sensor->streaming) > + ar0521_set_stream(sensor, 0); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int __maybe_unused ar0521_resume(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor = to_ar0521_dev(sd); > + > + if (sensor->streaming) > + return ar0521_set_stream(sensor, 1); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_probe(struct i2c_client *client) > +{ > + struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint ep = { > + .bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY > + }; > + struct device *dev = &client->dev; > + struct fwnode_handle *endpoint; > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor; > + unsigned int cnt; > + int ret; > + > + sensor = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!sensor) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + sensor->i2c_client = client; > + sensor->fmt.width = AR0521_WIDTH_MAX; > + sensor->fmt.height = AR0521_HEIGHT_MAX; > + > + endpoint = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev), 0, 0, > + FWNODE_GRAPH_ENDPOINT_NEXT); > + if (!endpoint) { > + dev_err(dev, "endpoint node not found\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(endpoint, &ep); > + fwnode_handle_put(endpoint); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(dev, "could not parse endpoint\n"); > + return ret; > + } > + > + if (ep.bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) { > + dev_err(dev, "invalid bus type, must be MIPI CSI2\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + sensor->lane_count = ep.bus.mipi_csi2.num_data_lanes; > + switch (sensor->lane_count) { > + case 1: > + case 2: > + case 4: > + break; > + default: > + dev_err(dev, "invalid number of MIPI data lanes\n"); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + /* Get master clock (extclk) */ > + sensor->extclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "extclk"); > + if (IS_ERR(sensor->extclk)) { > + dev_err(dev, "failed to get extclk\n"); > + return PTR_ERR(sensor->extclk); > + } > + > + sensor->extclk_freq = clk_get_rate(sensor->extclk); > + > + if (sensor->extclk_freq < AR0521_EXTCLK_MIN || > + sensor->extclk_freq > AR0521_EXTCLK_MAX) { > + dev_err(dev, "extclk frequency out of range: %u Hz\n", > + sensor->extclk_freq); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + /* Request optional reset pin (usually active low) and assert it */ > + sensor->reset_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", > + GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); > + > + v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&sensor->sd, client, &ar0521_subdev_ops); > + > + sensor->sd.flags = V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE; > + sensor->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; > + sensor->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR; > + ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sensor->sd.entity, 1, &sensor->pad); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + for (cnt = 0; cnt < ARRAY_SIZE(ar0521_supply_names); cnt++) { > + struct regulator *supply = devm_regulator_get(dev, > + ar0521_supply_names[cnt]); > + > + if (IS_ERR(supply)) { > + dev_info(dev, "no %s regulator found: %li\n", > + ar0521_supply_names[cnt], PTR_ERR(supply)); > + return PTR_ERR(supply); > + } > + sensor->supplies[cnt] = supply; > + } > + > + mutex_init(&sensor->lock); > + > + ret = ar0521_init_controls(sensor); > + if (ret) > + goto entity_cleanup; > + > + ar0521_adj_fmt(&sensor->fmt); > + > + ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&sensor->sd); > + if (ret) > + goto free_ctrls; > + > + /* Turn on the device and enable runtime PM */ > + ret = ar0521_power_on(&client->dev); > + if (ret) > + goto disable; > + pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev); > + pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev); > + pm_runtime_idle(&client->dev); Do you have an _idle() callback ? This seems a no-op to me, or am I mistaken ? (runtime_pm is still cryptic to me sometimes) Can't you just remove power_on() if it's not needed ? There still are a few checkpatch warnings which might be worth considering but nothing huge. Apart from that, all other comments I had are now resolved. With the above _idle question clarified: Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@xxxxxxxxxx> Thanks j > + return 0; > + > +disable: > + v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&sensor->sd); > + media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->sd.entity); > +free_ctrls: > + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls.handler); > +entity_cleanup: > + media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->sd.entity); > + mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int ar0521_remove(struct i2c_client *client) > +{ > + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client); > + struct ar0521_dev *sensor = to_ar0521_dev(sd); > + > + v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&sensor->sd); > + media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->sd.entity); > + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ctrls.handler); > + pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev); > + if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&client->dev)) > + ar0521_power_off(&client->dev); > + pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev); > + mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock); > + return 0; > +} > + > +static const struct dev_pm_ops ar0521_pm_ops = { > + SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ar0521_suspend, ar0521_resume) > + SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(ar0521_power_off, ar0521_power_on, NULL) > +}; > +static const struct of_device_id ar0521_dt_ids[] = { > + {.compatible = "onnn,ar0521"}, > + {} > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ar0521_dt_ids); > + > +static struct i2c_driver ar0521_i2c_driver = { > + .driver = { > + .name = "ar0521", > + .pm = &ar0521_pm_ops, > + .of_match_table = ar0521_dt_ids, > + }, > + .probe_new = ar0521_probe, > + .remove = ar0521_remove, > +}; > + > +module_i2c_driver(ar0521_i2c_driver); > + > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AR0521 MIPI Camera subdev driver"); > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Krzysztof Hałasa <khalasa@xxxxxxx>"); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); > > -- > Krzysztof "Chris" Hałasa > > Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz > Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów PIAP > Al. Jerozolimskie 202, 02-486 Warszawa