On Wed, Feb 03, 2021, Will Deacon wrote: > On Fri, Jan 08, 2021 at 12:15:14PM +0000, Quentin Perret wrote: ... > > +static inline unsigned long hyp_s1_pgtable_size(void) > > +{ ... > > + res += nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; > > + } > > + > > + /* Allow 1 GiB for private mappings */ > > + nr_pages = (1 << 30) >> PAGE_SHIFT; > > SZ_1G >> PAGE_SHIFT Where does the 1gb magic number come from? IIUC, this is calculating the number of pages needed for the hypervisor's Stage-1 page tables. The amount of memory needed for those page tables should be easily calculated, and assuming huge pages can be used, should be far less the 1gb. > > + nr_pages = __hyp_pgtable_max_pages(nr_pages); > > + res += nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; > > + > > + return res; ... > > +void __init kvm_hyp_reserve(void) > > +{ > > + u64 nr_pages, prev; > > + > > + if (!is_hyp_mode_available() || is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) > > + return; > > + > > + if (kvm_get_mode() != KVM_MODE_PROTECTED) > > + return; > > + > > + if (kvm_nvhe_sym(hyp_memblock_nr) < 0) { > > + kvm_err("Failed to register hyp memblocks\n"); > > + return; > > + } > > + > > + sort_memblock_regions(); > > + > > + /* > > + * We don't know the number of possible CPUs yet, so allocate for the > > + * worst case. > > + */ > > + hyp_mem_size += NR_CPUS << PAGE_SHIFT; Is this for per-cpu stack? If so, what guarantees a single page is sufficient? Mostly a curiosity question, since it looks like this is an existing assumption by init_hyp_mode(). Shouldn't the required stack size be defined in bytes and converted to pages, or is there a guarantee that 64kb pages will be used? > There was a recent patch bumping NR_CPUs to 512, so this would be 32MB > with 64k pages. Is it possible to return memory to the host later on once > we have a better handle on the number of CPUs in the system? Does kvm_hyp_reserve() really need to be called during bootmem_init()? What prevents doing the reservation during init_hyp_mode()? If the problem is that pKVM needs a single contiguous chunk of memory, then it might be worth solving _that_ problem, e.g. letting the host donate memory in N-byte chunks instead of requiring a single huge blob of memory. > > + hyp_mem_size += hyp_s1_pgtable_size();