On Mon 25-01-21 11:42:34, Minchan Kim wrote: > On Mon, Jan 25, 2021 at 02:07:01PM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote: > > On Thu 21-01-21 09:54:59, Minchan Kim wrote: > > > The upcoming patch will introduce __GFP_NORETRY semantic > > > in alloc_contig_range which is a failfast mode of the API. > > > Instead of adding a additional parameter for gfp, replace > > > no_warn with gfp flag. > > > > > > To keep old behaviors, it follows the rule below. > > > > > > no_warn gfp_flags > > > > > > false GFP_KERNEL > > > true GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN > > > gfp & __GFP_NOWARN GFP_KERNEL | (gfp & __GFP_NOWARN) > > > > > > Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx> > > [...] > > > diff --git a/mm/cma.c b/mm/cma.c > > > index 0ba69cd16aeb..d50627686fec 100644 > > > --- a/mm/cma.c > > > +++ b/mm/cma.c > > > @@ -419,13 +419,13 @@ static inline void cma_debug_show_areas(struct cma *cma) { } > > > * @cma: Contiguous memory region for which the allocation is performed. > > > * @count: Requested number of pages. > > > * @align: Requested alignment of pages (in PAGE_SIZE order). > > > - * @no_warn: Avoid printing message about failed allocation > > > + * @gfp_mask: GFP mask to use during the cma allocation. > > > > Call out supported gfp flags explicitly. Have a look at kvmalloc_node > > for a guidance. > > How about this? > > > diff --git a/mm/cma.c b/mm/cma.c > index d50627686fec..b94727b694d6 100644 > --- a/mm/cma.c > +++ b/mm/cma.c > @@ -423,6 +423,10 @@ static inline void cma_debug_show_areas(struct cma *cma) { } > * > * This function allocates part of contiguous memory on specific > * contiguous memory area. > + * > + * For gfp_mask, GFP_KERNEL and __GFP_NORETRY are supported. __GFP_NORETRY > + * will avoid costly functions(e.g., waiting on page_writeback and locking) > + * at current implementaion during the page migration. rather than explicitly mentioning what the flag implies I think it would be more useful to state the intended usecase. See how kvmalloc_node says "__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL is supported, and it should be used only if kmalloc is preferable to the vmalloc fallback, due to visible performance drawbacks. __GFP_NOWARN is also supported to suppress allocation failure messages." This would help people not familiar with internals to see whether this flag is a good fit for them. In this case I woul go with " @flags: gfp mask. Must be compatible (superset) with GFP_KERNEL. [...] Reclaim modifiers (__GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, __GFP_NOFAIL) are not supported. __GFP_NORETRY is supported, and it should be used for opportunistic allocation attempts that should rather fail quickly when the caller has a fallback strategy. " Obviously for this patch you will go with a simple statement that Reclaim modifiers are not supported at all. > */ > struct page *cma_alloc(struct cma *cma, size_t count, unsigned int align, > gfp_t gfp_mask) > -- Michal Hocko SUSE Labs