Change the From email header to say your name. The patch is corrupted and can't be applied. Please read the first paragraphs of Documentation/process/email-clients.rst This driver is pretty small and it might be easier to clean it up first before merging it into staging. Run checkpatch.pl --strict on the driver. > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/staging/si4455/si4455.c > @@ -0,0 +1,1465 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > +/* > + * Copyright (C) 2020 József Horváth <info@xxxxxxxxxxx> > + * > + */ > +#include <linux/bitops.h> > +#include <linux/clk.h> > +#include <linux/delay.h> > +#include <linux/device.h> > +#include <linux/gpio/driver.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/of.h> > +#include <linux/of_device.h> > +#include <linux/of_gpio.h> > +#include <linux/regmap.h> > +#include <linux/serial_core.h> > +#include <linux/serial.h> > +#include <linux/tty.h> > +#include <linux/tty_flip.h> > +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> > +#include <linux/uaccess.h> > +#include "si4455_api.h" > + > +#define PORT_SI4455 1096 > +#define SI4455_NAME "si4455" > +#define SI4455_MAJOR 432 > +#define SI4455_MINOR 567 > +#define SI4455_UART_NRMAX 1 > +#define SI4455_FIFO_SIZE 64 > + > +#define SI4455_CMD_ID_EZCONFIG_CHECK 0x19 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ID_PART_INFO 0x01 > +#define SI4455_CMD_REPLY_COUNT_PART_INFO 9 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ID_GET_INT_STATUS 0x20 > +#define SI4455_CMD_REPLY_COUNT_GET_INT_STATUS 8 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ID_FIFO_INFO 0x15 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ARG_COUNT_FIFO_INFO 2 > +#define SI4455_CMD_REPLY_COUNT_FIFO_INFO 2 > +#define SI4455_CMD_FIFO_INFO_ARG_TX_BIT 0x01 > +#define SI4455_CMD_FIFO_INFO_ARG_RX_BIT 0x02 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ID_READ_CMD_BUFF 0x44 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ID_READ_RX_FIFO 0x77 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ID_WRITE_TX_FIFO 0x66 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ID_START_RX 0x32 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ARG_COUNT_START_RX 8 > +#define SI4455_CMD_START_RX_ARG_RXTIMEOUT_STATE_ENUM_RX 8 > +#define SI4455_CMD_START_RX_ARG_RXVALID_STATE_ENUM_RX 8 > +#define SI4455_CMD_START_RX_ARG_RXINVALID_STATE_ENUM_RX 8 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ID_START_TX 0x31 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ARG_COUNT_START_TX 5 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ID_CHANGE_STATE 0x34 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ARG_COUNT_CHANGE_STATE 2 > +#define SI4455_CMD_CHANGE_STATE_ARG_NEW_STATE_ENUM_READY 3 > +#define SI4455_CMD_GET_CHIP_STATUS_REP_CMD_ERROR_PEND_MASK 0x08 > +#define SI4455_CMD_GET_CHIP_STATUS_REP_CMD_ERROR_PEND_BIT 0x08 > +#define SI4455_CMD_GET_INT_STATUS_REP_PACKET_SENT_PEND_BIT 0x20 > +#define SI4455_CMD_GET_INT_STATUS_REP_PACKET_RX_PEND_BIT 0x10 > +#define SI4455_CMD_GET_INT_STATUS_REP_CRC_ERROR_BIT 0x08 These names are unreadably long and just make the code messy. > +#define SI4455_CMD_ID_GET_MODEM_STATUS 0x22 > +#define SI4455_CMD_ARG_COUNT_GET_MODEM_STATUS 2 > +#define SI4455_CMD_REPLY_COUNT_GET_MODEM_STATUS 8 > + > +struct si4455_part_info { > + u8 CHIPREV; > + u16 PART; > + u8 PBUILD; > + u16 ID; > + u8 CUSTOMER; > + u8 ROMID; > + u8 BOND; Also the huge gap between the type and the struct member makes it hard to read. u8 chip_rev; u16 part; u8 pbuild; etc. > +}; > + > +struct si4455_int_status { > + u8 INT_PEND; > + u8 INT_STATUS; > + u8 PH_PEND; > + u8 PH_STATUS; > + u8 MODEM_PEND; > + u8 MODEM_STATUS; > + u8 CHIP_PEND; > + u8 CHIP_STATUS; > +}; > + > +struct si4455_modem_status { > + u8 MODEM_PEND; > + u8 MODEM_STATUS; > + u8 CURR_RSSI; > + u8 LATCH_RSSI; > + u8 ANT1_RSSI; > + u8 ANT2_RSSI; > + u16 AFC_FREQ_OFFSET; > +}; > + > +struct si4455_fifo_info { > + u8 RX_FIFO_COUNT; > + u8 TX_FIFO_SPACE; > +}; > + > +struct si4455_one { > + struct uart_port port; > + struct work_struct tx_work; > +}; > + > +struct si4455_port { > + struct mutex mutex; > + int power_count; > + struct gpio_desc *shdn_gpio; > + struct si4455_part_info part_info; > + struct si4455_modem_status modem_status; > + struct si4455_iocbuff configuration; > + struct si4455_iocbuff patch; > + u32 tx_channel; > + u32 rx_channel; > + u32 package_size; > + bool configured; > + bool tx_pending; > + bool rx_pending; > + u32 current_rssi; > + struct si4455_one one; > +}; Since the struct is not defined by the spec then don't bother aligning the members. It just makes changing the code complicated because you have to re-align stuff. Just put a single space between the type and the name. > + > +static struct uart_driver si4455_uart = { > + .owner = THIS_MODULE, > + .driver_name = SI4455_NAME, > +#ifdef CONFIG_DEVFS_FS > + .dev_name = "ttySI%d", > +#else > + .dev_name = "ttySI", > +#endif > + .major = SI4455_MAJOR, > + .minor = SI4455_MINOR, > + .nr = SI4455_UART_NRMAX, > +}; > + > +static int si4455_get_response(struct uart_port *port, > + int length, > + u8 *data); Remove unecessary declarations like this. > +static int si4455_send_command(struct uart_port *port, > + int length, > + u8 *data); > +static int si4455_send_command_get_response(struct uart_port *port, > + int outLength, > + u8 *outData, > + int inLength, > + u8 *inData); > +static int si4455_read_data(struct uart_port *port, > + u8 command, > + int pollCts, > + int length, > + u8 *data); > +static int si4455_write_data(struct uart_port *port, > + u8 command, > + int pollCts, > + int length, > + u8 *data); > +static int si4455_poll_cts(struct uart_port *port); > +static void si4455_set_power(struct si4455_port *priv, > + int on); > +static int si4455_get_part_info(struct uart_port *port, > + struct si4455_part_info *result); > + > +static int si4455_get_response(struct uart_port *port, > + int length, > + u8 *data) > +{ > + int ret = -EIO; Remove unecessary initializations. It disables static checkers' ability to find uninitialized variable bugs so it leads to bugs. > + u8 dataOut[] = { SI4455_CMD_ID_READ_CMD_BUFF }; > + u8 *dataIn = devm_kzalloc(port->dev, 1 + length, GFP_KERNEL); Never put functions which can fail in the declaration block. It leads to "forgot to check for NULL bugs" which is the case here. Don't use devm_ for this. It has a different lifetime. Use normal kzalloc(). > + struct spi_transfer xfer[] = { > + { > + .tx_buf = dataOut, > + .len = sizeof(dataOut), > + }, { > + .rx_buf = dataIn, > + .len = 1 + length, > + } > + }; > + int errCnt = 10000; > + > + while (errCnt > 0) { while (--cnt > 9) { > + dataOut[0] = SI4455_CMD_ID_READ_CMD_BUFF; > + ret = spi_sync_transfer(to_spi_device(port->dev), > + xfer, > + ARRAY_SIZE(xfer)); > + if (ret == 0) { Always do Error Handling as opposed to success handling. if (ret) break; > + if (dataIn[0] == 0xFF) { > + if ((length > 0) && (data != NULL)) { > + memcpy(data, &dataIn[1], length); > + } else { > + if (length > 0) > + ret = -EINVAL; > + } > + break; > + } > + usleep_range(100, 200); > + } else { > + break; > + } > + errCnt--; > + } > + if (errCnt == 0) { > + dev_err(port->dev, "si4455_poll_cts:errCnt==%i", errCnt); > + ret = -EIO; > + } > + if (dataIn != NULL) > + devm_kfree(port->dev, dataIn); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_send_command(struct uart_port *port, > + int length, > + u8 *data) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + ret = si4455_poll_cts(port); > + if (ret == 0) { ret = si4455_poll_cts(port); if (ret) { dev_err(port->dev, "%s: si4455_poll_cts error(%i)", __func__, ret); return ret; } All the checks need to be reversed. The printk only needs two lines. > + ret = spi_write(to_spi_device(port->dev), data, length); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: spi_write error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + } > + } else { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_poll_cts error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + } > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_send_command_get_response(struct uart_port *port, > + int outLength, > + u8 *outData, > + int inLength, > + u8 *inData) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + ret = si4455_send_command(port, outLength, outData); > + if (!ret) { > + ret = si4455_get_response(port, inLength, inData); > + } else { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_send_command error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + } > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_read_data(struct uart_port *port, > + u8 command, > + int pollCts, > + int length, > + u8 *data) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + u8 dataOut[] = { command }; > + struct spi_transfer xfer[] = { > + { > + .tx_buf = dataOut, > + .len = sizeof(dataOut), > + }, { > + .rx_buf = data, > + .len = length, > + } > + }; > + > + if (pollCts) > + ret = si4455_poll_cts(port); if (poll) { ret = si4455_poll_cts(port); if (ret) return ret; } > + > + if (ret == 0) { > + ret = spi_sync_transfer(to_spi_device(port->dev), > + xfer, > + ARRAY_SIZE(xfer)); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: spi_sync_transfer error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + } > + } > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_write_data(struct uart_port *port, > + u8 command, > + int pollCts, > + int length, > + u8 *data) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + u8 *dataOut = NULL; > + > + if (pollCts) > + ret = si4455_poll_cts(port); > + > + if (ret == 0) { > + dataOut = devm_kzalloc(port->dev, 1 + length, GFP_KERNEL); Use vanilla kzalloc(). > + if (dataOut != NULL) { > + dataOut[0] = command; > + memcpy(&dataOut[1], data, length); > + ret = spi_write(to_spi_device(port->dev), > + dataOut, > + 1 + length); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: spi_write error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + } > + } else { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: devm_kzalloc error", > + __func__); > + ret = -ENOMEM; > + } > + } > + if (dataOut != NULL) > + devm_kfree(port->dev, dataOut); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_poll_cts(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + return si4455_get_response(port, 0, NULL); > +} > + > +static void si4455_set_power(struct si4455_port *priv, > + int on) > +{ > + if (priv->shdn_gpio) { Reverse this test: if (!priv->shdn_gpio) return; > + if (on) { > + gpiod_direction_output(priv->shdn_gpio, 0); > + usleep_range(4000, 5000); > + gpiod_set_value(priv->shdn_gpio, 1); > + usleep_range(4000, 5000); > + } else { > + gpiod_direction_output(priv->shdn_gpio, 0); > + } > + } > +} > + > +static int si4455_s_power(struct device *dev, > + int on) > +{ > + struct si4455_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + > + dev_dbg(dev, "%s(on=%d)\n", __func__, on); > + if (s->power_count == !on) > + si4455_set_power(s, on); > + s->power_count += on ? 1 : -1; > + WARN_ON(s->power_count < 0); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int si4455_get_part_info(struct uart_port *port, > + struct si4455_part_info *result) > +{ > + int ret; > + u8 dataOut[] = { SI4455_CMD_ID_PART_INFO }; > + u8 dataIn[SI4455_CMD_REPLY_COUNT_PART_INFO]; > + > + ret = si4455_send_command_get_response(port, > + sizeof(dataOut), > + dataOut, > + sizeof(dataIn), > + dataIn); This can fit on two lines: ret = si4455_send_command_get_response(port, sizeof(dataOut), dataOut, sizeof(dataIn), dataIn); > + if (ret == 0) { > + result->CHIPREV = dataIn[0]; > + memcpy(&result->PART, &dataIn[1], sizeof(result->PART)); > + result->PBUILD = dataIn[3]; > + memcpy(&result->ID, &dataIn[4], sizeof(result->ID)); > + result->CUSTOMER = dataIn[6]; > + result->ROMID = dataIn[7]; > + result->BOND = dataIn[8]; > + } else { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_send_command_get_response error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + } > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_get_int_status(struct uart_port *port, > + u8 phClear, > + u8 modemClear, > + u8 chipClear, > + struct si4455_int_status *result) > +{ > + int ret; > + u8 dataOut[] = { > + SI4455_CMD_ID_GET_INT_STATUS, > + phClear, > + modemClear, > + chipClear > + }; > + u8 dataIn[SI4455_CMD_REPLY_COUNT_GET_INT_STATUS]; > + > + ret = si4455_send_command_get_response(port, > + sizeof(dataOut), > + dataOut, > + sizeof(dataIn), > + dataIn); > + if (ret == 0) { > + result->INT_PEND = dataIn[0]; > + result->INT_STATUS = dataIn[1]; > + result->PH_PEND = dataIn[2]; > + result->PH_STATUS = dataIn[3]; > + result->MODEM_PEND = dataIn[4]; > + result->MODEM_STATUS = dataIn[5]; > + result->CHIP_PEND = dataIn[6]; > + result->CHIP_STATUS = dataIn[7]; > + } else { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_send_command_get_response error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + } > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_get_modem_status(struct uart_port *port, > + u8 modemClear, > + struct si4455_modem_status *result) > +{ > + int ret; > + u8 dataOut[] = { > + SI4455_CMD_ID_GET_MODEM_STATUS, > + modemClear, > + }; > + u8 dataIn[SI4455_CMD_REPLY_COUNT_GET_MODEM_STATUS]; > + > + ret = si4455_send_command_get_response(port, > + sizeof(dataOut), > + dataOut, > + sizeof(dataIn), > + dataIn); > + if (ret == 0) { > + result->MODEM_PEND = dataIn[0]; > + result->MODEM_STATUS = dataIn[1]; > + result->CURR_RSSI = dataIn[2]; > + result->LATCH_RSSI = dataIn[3]; > + result->ANT1_RSSI = dataIn[4]; > + result->ANT2_RSSI = dataIn[5]; > + memcpy(&result->AFC_FREQ_OFFSET, > + &dataIn[6], > + sizeof(result->AFC_FREQ_OFFSET)); > + } else { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_send_command_get_response error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + } > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_fifo_info(struct uart_port *port, > + u8 fifo, > + struct si4455_fifo_info *result) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + u8 dataOut[SI4455_CMD_ARG_COUNT_FIFO_INFO] = { > + SI4455_CMD_ID_FIFO_INFO, fifo > + }; > + u8 dataIn[SI4455_CMD_REPLY_COUNT_FIFO_INFO] = { 0 }; > + > + ret = si4455_send_command_get_response(port, > + sizeof(dataOut), > + dataOut, > + sizeof(dataIn), > + dataIn); > + if (ret == 0) { > + result->RX_FIFO_COUNT = dataIn[0]; > + result->TX_FIFO_SPACE = dataIn[1]; > + } else { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_send_command_get_response error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + } > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_read_rx_fifo(struct uart_port *port, > + int length, > + u8 *data) > +{ > + return si4455_read_data(port, > + SI4455_CMD_ID_READ_RX_FIFO, > + 0, > + length, > + data); > +} > + > +static int si4455_write_tx_fifo(struct uart_port *port, > + int length, > + u8 *data) > +{ > + return si4455_write_data(port, > + SI4455_CMD_ID_WRITE_TX_FIFO, > + 0, > + length, > + data); > +} > + > +static int si4455_rx(struct uart_port *port, > + u32 channel, > + u8 condition, > + u16 length, > + u8 nextState1, > + u8 nextState2, > + u8 nextState3) > +{ > + u8 dataOut[SI4455_CMD_ARG_COUNT_START_RX]; > + > + dataOut[0] = SI4455_CMD_ID_START_RX; > + dataOut[1] = channel; > + dataOut[2] = condition; > + dataOut[3] = (u8)(length >> 8); > + dataOut[4] = (u8)(length); > + dataOut[5] = nextState1; > + dataOut[6] = nextState2; > + dataOut[7] = nextState3; > + > + return si4455_send_command(port, > + SI4455_CMD_ARG_COUNT_START_RX, > + dataOut); > +} > + > +static int si4455_tx(struct uart_port *port, > + u8 channel, > + u8 condition, > + u16 length) > +{ > + u8 dataOut[/*6*/ SI4455_CMD_ARG_COUNT_START_TX]; > + > + dataOut[0] = SI4455_CMD_ID_START_TX; > + dataOut[1] = channel; > + dataOut[2] = condition; > + dataOut[3] = (u8)(length >> 8); > + dataOut[4] = (u8)(length); > + /*TODO: radioCmd[5] = 0x44; in case of rev c2a*/ > + > + return si4455_send_command(port, > + /*6*/ SI4455_CMD_ARG_COUNT_START_TX, > + dataOut); > +} > + > +static int si4455_change_state(struct uart_port *port, > + u8 nextState1) > +{ > + u8 dataOut[SI4455_CMD_ARG_COUNT_CHANGE_STATE]; > + > + dataOut[0] = SI4455_CMD_ID_CHANGE_STATE; > + dataOut[1] = (u8)nextState1; > + > + return si4455_send_command(port, > + SI4455_CMD_ARG_COUNT_CHANGE_STATE, > + dataOut); > +} > + > +static int si4455_begin_tx(struct uart_port *port, > + u32 channel, > + int length, > + u8 *data) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + struct si4455_int_status intStatus = { 0 }; > + struct si4455_fifo_info fifoInfo = { 0 }; > + > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s(%u, %u)", __func__, channel, length); > + if ((length > SI4455_FIFO_SIZE) || (length < 0)) > + ret = -EINVAL; > + > + if (ret == 0) { > + ret = si4455_change_state(port, > + SI4455_CMD_CHANGE_STATE_ARG_NEW_STATE_ENUM_READY); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_change_state error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + goto end; > + } > + ret = si4455_get_int_status(port, 0, 0, 0, &intStatus); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_get_int_status error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + goto end; > + } > + ret = si4455_fifo_info(port, > + SI4455_CMD_FIFO_INFO_ARG_TX_BIT, > + &fifoInfo); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_fifo_info error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + goto end; > + } > + ret = si4455_write_tx_fifo(port, (u16)length, data); No need to cast this. > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_write_tx_fifo error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + goto end; Just return directly. Do nothing gotos just end up introducing "Forgot to set the error code" bugs. > + } > + ret = si4455_tx(port, > + (u8)channel, > + 0x30, > + (u16)length); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_tx error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + goto end; > + } > + } > +end: > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_end_tx(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + struct si4455_int_status intStatus = { 0 }; > + > + ret = si4455_change_state(port, > + SI4455_CMD_CHANGE_STATE_ARG_NEW_STATE_ENUM_READY); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_change_state error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + goto end; > + } > + ret = si4455_get_int_status(port, 0, 0, 0, &intStatus); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_get_int_status error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + goto end; > + } > +end: > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_begin_rx(struct uart_port *port, > + u32 channel, > + u32 length) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + struct si4455_int_status intStatus = { 0 }; > + struct si4455_fifo_info fifoInfo = { 0 }; > + > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s(%u, %u)", __func__, channel, length); > + ret = si4455_get_int_status(port, 0, 0, 0, &intStatus); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_get_int_status error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + goto end; > + } > + ret = si4455_fifo_info(port, > + SI4455_CMD_FIFO_INFO_ARG_RX_BIT, > + &fifoInfo); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_fifo_info error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + goto end; > + } > + ret = si4455_rx(port, > + channel, > + 0x00, > + length, > + SI4455_CMD_START_RX_ARG_RXTIMEOUT_STATE_ENUM_RX, > + SI4455_CMD_START_RX_ARG_RXVALID_STATE_ENUM_RX, > + SI4455_CMD_START_RX_ARG_RXINVALID_STATE_ENUM_RX); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_rx error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + goto end; > + } > +end: > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_end_rx(struct uart_port *port, > + u32 length, > + u8 *data) > +{ > + return si4455_read_rx_fifo(port, length, data); > +} > + > +static int si4455_configure(struct uart_port *port, > + u8 *configurationData) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + u8 col; > + u8 response; > + u8 numOfBytes; > + struct si4455_int_status intStatus = { 0 }; > + u8 radioCmd[16u]; > + > + /* While cycle as far as the pointer points to a command */ > + while (*configurationData != 0x00) { > + /* Commands structure in the array: > + * -------------------------------- > + * LEN | <LEN length of data> > + */ > + numOfBytes = *configurationData++; > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s: numOfBytes(%u)", > + __func__, > + numOfBytes); > + if (numOfBytes > 16u) { > + /* Initial configuration of Si4x55 */ > + if (SI4455_CMD_ID_WRITE_TX_FIFO > + == *configurationData) { > + if (numOfBytes > 128u) { > + /* Number of command bytes exceeds > + * maximal allowable length > + */ > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: command length > error(%i)", > + __func__, > + numOfBytes); > + ret = -EINVAL; > + break; > + } > + > + /* Load array to the device */ > + configurationData++; > + ret = si4455_write_data(port, > + SI4455_CMD_ID_WRITE_TX_FIFO, > + 1, > + numOfBytes - 1, > + configurationData); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_write_data > error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + break; > + } > + > + /* Point to the next command */ > + configurationData += numOfBytes - 1; > + > + /* Continue command interpreter */ > + continue; > + } else { > + /* Number of command bytes exceeds > + * maximal allowable length > + */ > + ret = -EINVAL; > + break; > + } > + } > + > + for (col = 0u; col < numOfBytes; col++) { > + radioCmd[col] = *configurationData; > + configurationData++; > + } > + > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s: radioCmd[0](%u)", > + __func__, > + radioCmd[0]); > + ret = si4455_send_command_get_response(port, > + numOfBytes, > + radioCmd, > + 1, > + &response); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_send_command_get_response > error(%i)", > + __func__, > + ret); > + break; > + } > + > + /* Check response byte of EZCONFIG_CHECK command */ > + if (radioCmd[0] == SI4455_CMD_ID_EZCONFIG_CHECK) { > + if (response) { > + /* Number of command bytes exceeds > + * maximal allowable length > + */ > + ret = -EIO; > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: EZConfig check error(%i)", > + __func__, > + radioCmd[0]); > + break; > + } > + } > + > + /* Get and clear all interrupts. An error has occurred... > */ > + si4455_get_int_status(port, 0, 0, 0, &intStatus); > + if (intStatus.CHIP_PEND > + & > SI4455_CMD_GET_CHIP_STATUS_REP_CMD_ERROR_PEND_MASK) { > + ret = -EIO; > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: chip error(%i)", > + __func__, > + intStatus.CHIP_PEND); > + break; > + } > + } > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_re_configure(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + struct si4455_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev); > + > + mutex_lock(&s->mutex); > + s->configured = 0; > + if (s->power_count > 0) > + si4455_s_power(port->dev, 0); > + > + si4455_s_power(port->dev, 1); > + if (s->configuration.length > 0) { > + ret = si4455_configure(port, s->configuration.data); > + if (ret == 0) > + s->configured = 1; > + > + } > + mutex_unlock(&s->mutex); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_do_work(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + int ret = 0; > + struct si4455_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev); > + struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit; > + unsigned int tx_pending = 0; > + unsigned int tx_to_end = 0; > + u8 *data = NULL; > + > + mutex_lock(&s->mutex); > + if (s->configured && (s->power_count > 0)) { > + if (!(uart_circ_empty(xmit) > + || uart_tx_stopped(port) > + || s->tx_pending)) { > + tx_pending = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit); > + if (s->package_size > 0) { > + if (tx_pending >= s->package_size) { > + tx_pending = s->package_size; > + data = devm_kzalloc(port->dev, > + s->package_size, > + GFP_KERNEL); > + tx_to_end = > CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, > + xmit->tail, > + > UART_XMIT_SIZE); > + if (tx_to_end < tx_pending) { > + memcpy(data, > + xmit->buf + > xmit->tail, > + tx_to_end); > + memcpy(data, > + xmit->buf, > + tx_pending - > tx_to_end); > + } else { > + memcpy(data, > + xmit->buf + > xmit->tail, > + tx_pending); > + } > + if (si4455_begin_tx(port, > + s->tx_channel, > + tx_pending, > + data) == 0) { > + s->tx_pending = true; > + } > + devm_kfree(port->dev, data); > + } > + } else { > + //TODO: variable packet length > + } > + } > + if (!s->tx_pending) { > + if (s->package_size > 0) { > + ret = si4455_begin_rx(port, > + s->rx_channel, > + s->package_size); > + } else { > + //TODO: variable packet length > + } > + } > + } > + mutex_unlock(&s->mutex); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static void si4455_handle_rx_pend(struct si4455_port *s) > +{ > + struct uart_port *port = &s->one.port; > + u8 *data = NULL; > + int sret = 0; > + int i = 0; > + > + if (s->package_size > 0) { > + data = devm_kzalloc(port->dev, > + s->package_size, > + GFP_KERNEL); > + sret = si4455_end_rx(port, > + s->package_size, > + data); > + if (sret == 0) { > + for (i = 0; i < s->package_size; i++) { > + uart_insert_char(port, > + 0, > + 0, > + data[i], > + TTY_NORMAL); > + port->icount.rx++; > + } > + tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->state->port); > + } else { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: si4455_end_rx error(%i)", > + __func__, > + sret); > + } > + devm_kfree(port->dev, data); > + } else { > + //TODO: variable packet length > + } > +} > + > +static void si4455_handle_tx_pend(struct si4455_port *s) > +{ > + struct uart_port *port = &s->one.port; > + struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit; > + > + if (s->tx_pending) { > + if (s->package_size) { > + port->icount.tx += s->package_size; > + xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + s->package_size) > + & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1); > + } else { > + //TODO: variable packet length > + } > + si4455_end_tx(port); > + s->tx_pending = 0; > + } > +} > + > +static irqreturn_t si4455_port_irq(struct si4455_port *s) > +{ > + struct uart_port *port = &s->one.port; > + irqreturn_t ret = IRQ_NONE; > + struct si4455_int_status intStatus = { 0 }; > + struct si4455_fifo_info fifoInfo = { 0 }; > + > + mutex_lock(&s->mutex); > + if (s->configured && (s->power_count > 0)) { > + if (!si4455_get_int_status(port, 0, 0, 0, &intStatus)) { > + si4455_get_modem_status(port, 0, &s->modem_status); > + if (intStatus.CHIP_PEND > + & SI4455_CMD_GET_CHIP_STATUS_REP_CMD_ERROR_PEND_BIT) > { > + dev_err(port->dev, > + "%s: CHIP_STATUS:CMD_ERROR_PEND", > + __func__); > + } else if (intStatus.PH_PEND > + & > SI4455_CMD_GET_INT_STATUS_REP_PACKET_SENT_PEND_BIT) { > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s: PH_STATUS:PACKET_SENT_PEND", > + __func__); > + si4455_handle_tx_pend(s); > + } else if (intStatus.PH_PEND > + & SI4455_CMD_GET_INT_STATUS_REP_PACKET_RX_PEND_BIT) > { > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s: PH_STATUS:PACKET_RX_PEND", > + __func__); > + s->current_rssi = s->modem_status.CURR_RSSI; > + si4455_fifo_info(port, 0, &fifoInfo); > + si4455_handle_rx_pend(s); > + } else if (intStatus.PH_PEND > + & SI4455_CMD_GET_INT_STATUS_REP_CRC_ERROR_BIT) { > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s: PH_STATUS:CRC_ERROR_PEND", > + __func__); > + } > + ret = IRQ_HANDLED; > + } > + } else { > + ret = IRQ_HANDLED; > + } > + mutex_unlock(&s->mutex); > + si4455_do_work(port); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static irqreturn_t si4455_ist(int irq, > + void *dev_id) > +{ > + struct si4455_port *s = (struct si4455_port *)dev_id; > + bool handled = false; > + > + if (si4455_port_irq(s) == IRQ_HANDLED) > + handled = true; > + > + return IRQ_RETVAL(handled); > +} > + > +static void si4455_tx_proc(struct work_struct *ws) > +{ > + struct si4455_one *one = container_of(ws, > + struct si4455_one, > + tx_work); > + > + si4455_do_work(&one->port); > +} > + > +static unsigned int si4455_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + return TIOCSER_TEMT; > +} > + > +static unsigned int si4455_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s", __func__); > + return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR; > +} > + > +static void si4455_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, > + unsigned int mctrl) > +{ > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s", __func__); > +} Delete all these empty functions. > + > +static void si4455_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, > + int break_state) > +{ > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s", __func__); > +} > + > +static void si4455_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, > + struct ktermios *termios, > + struct ktermios *old) > +{ > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s", __func__); > +} > + > +static int si4455_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port, > + struct serial_rs485 *rs485) > +{ > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s", __func__); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int si4455_startup(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s", __func__); > + si4455_s_power(port->dev, 1); > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void si4455_shutdown(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s", __func__); > + si4455_s_power(port->dev, 0); > +} > + > +static const char *si4455_type(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + struct si4455_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev); > + > + if (port->type == PORT_SI4455) { Reverse this test. > + if (s->part_info.ROMID == 3) > + return "SI4455-B1A"; > + else if (s->part_info.ROMID == 6) > + return "SI4455-C2A"; > + > + } > + return NULL; > +} > + > +static int si4455_request_port(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + /* Do nothing */ > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s", __func__); > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void si4455_config_port(struct uart_port *port, > + int flags) > +{ > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s", __func__); Delete all these debug statements which only print the name of the function. Use ftrace for this instead. > + if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) > + port->type = PORT_SI4455; > +} > + > +static int si4455_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, > + struct serial_struct *s) > +{ > + if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_SI4455)) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + if (s->irq != port->irq) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static void si4455_start_tx(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + struct si4455_one *one = container_of(port, > + struct si4455_one, > + port); > + > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s", __func__); > + > + if (!work_pending(&one->tx_work)) > + schedule_work(&one->tx_work); > + > +} > + > +static int si4455_ioctl(struct uart_port *port, > + unsigned int cmd, > + unsigned long arg) > +{ > + struct si4455_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(port->dev); > + int ret = 0; > + > + dev_dbg(port->dev, "%s(%u)", __func__, cmd); > + switch (cmd) { > + case SI4455_IOC_SEZC: > + memcpy(&s->configuration, (void *)arg, sizeof(s->configuration)); > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s(%u): SI4455_IOC_SEZC, length(%i)", > + __func__, > + cmd, > + s->configuration.length); > + ret = si4455_re_configure(port); This needs to indented another tab. switch (cmd) { case SI4455_IOC_SEZC: memcpy(&s->configuration, (void *)arg, sizeof(s->configuration)); Eep!!! Don't use memcpy() here. Use copy_from_user(). void __user *argp = arg; if (copy_from_user(&s->configuration, argp, sizeof(s->configuration))) return -EFAULT; > + break; > + case SI4455_IOC_CEZC: > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s(%u): SI4455_IOC_CEZC", > + __func__, > + cmd); > + memset(&s->configuration, 0x00, sizeof(s->configuration)); > + ret = si4455_re_configure(port); > + break; > + case SI4455_IOC_SEZP: > + memcpy(&s->patch, (void *)arg, sizeof(s->patch)); > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s(%u): SI4455_IOC_SEZP, length(%i)", > + __func__, > + cmd, > + s->configuration.length); > + break; > + case SI4455_IOC_CEZP: > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s(%u): SI4455_IOC_CEZP", > + __func__, > + cmd); > + memset(&s->patch, 0x00, sizeof(s->patch)); > + break; > + case SI4455_IOC_STXC: > + s->tx_channel = *((u32 *)arg); > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s(%u): SI4455_IOC_STXC, tx_channel(%i)", > + __func__, > + cmd, > + s->tx_channel); > + break; > + case SI4455_IOC_GTXC: > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s(%u): SI4455_IOC_GTXC", > + __func__, > + cmd); > + *((u32 *)arg) = s->tx_channel; > + break; > + case SI4455_IOC_SRXC: > + s->rx_channel = *((u32 *)arg); > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s(%u): SI4455_IOC_SRXC, rx_channel(%i)", > + __func__, > + cmd, > + s->rx_channel); > + break; > + case SI4455_IOC_GRXC: > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s(%u): SI4455_IOC_GRXC", > + __func__, > + cmd); > + *((u32 *)arg) = s->rx_channel; > + break; > + case SI4455_IOC_SSIZ: > + s->package_size = *((u32 *)arg); > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s(%u): SI4455_IOC_SSIZ, package_size(%i)", > + __func__, > + cmd, > + s->package_size); > + break; > + case SI4455_IOC_GSIZ: > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s(%u): SI4455_IOC_GSIZ", > + __func__, > + cmd); > + *((u32 *)arg) = s->package_size; > + break; > + case SI4455_IOC_GRSSI: > + dev_dbg(port->dev, > + "%s(%u): SI4455_IOC_GRSSI", > + __func__, > + cmd); > + *((u32 *)arg) = s->current_rssi; > + break; > + default: > + ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD; > + break; > + } > + > + if (ret == 0) > + si4455_do_work(port); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > + > +static void si4455_null_void(struct uart_port *port) > +{ > + /* Do nothing */ > +} > + > +static const struct uart_ops si4455_ops = { > + .tx_empty = si4455_tx_empty, > + .set_mctrl = si4455_set_mctrl, > + .get_mctrl = si4455_get_mctrl, > + .stop_tx = si4455_null_void, > + .start_tx = si4455_start_tx, > + .stop_rx = si4455_null_void, > + .break_ctl = si4455_break_ctl, > + .startup = si4455_startup, > + .shutdown = si4455_shutdown, > + .set_termios = si4455_set_termios, > + .type = si4455_type, > + .request_port = si4455_request_port, > + .release_port = si4455_null_void, > + .config_port = si4455_config_port, > + .verify_port = si4455_verify_port, > + .ioctl = si4455_ioctl, > +}; > + > +static int __maybe_unused si4455_suspend(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct si4455_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + > + uart_suspend_port(&si4455_uart, &s->one.port); > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int __maybe_unused si4455_resume(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct si4455_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + > + uart_resume_port(&si4455_uart, &s->one.port); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(si4455_pm_ops, si4455_suspend, si4455_resume); > + > +static int si4455_probe(struct device *dev, > + int irq) > +{ > + int ret; > + struct si4455_port *s; > + > + /* Alloc port structure */ > + dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__); > + s = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!s) { > + dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n"); > + return -ENOMEM; > + } > + > + dev_set_drvdata(dev, s); > + mutex_init(&s->mutex); > + > + s->shdn_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev, "shdn", GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); > + if (IS_ERR(s->shdn_gpio)) { > + dev_err(dev, "Unable to reguest shdn gpio\n"); > + ret = -EINVAL; Preserve the error code: ret = PTR_ERR(s->shdn_gpio); > + goto out_generic; > + } > + > + /* Initialize port data */ > + s->one.port.dev = dev; > + s->one.port.line = 0; > + s->one.port.irq = irq; > + s->one.port.type = PORT_SI4455; > + s->one.port.fifosize = SI4455_FIFO_SIZE; > + s->one.port.flags = UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY; > + s->one.port.iotype = UPIO_PORT; > + s->one.port.iobase = 0x00; > + s->one.port.membase = (void __iomem *)~0; > + s->one.port.rs485_config = si4455_rs485_config; > + s->one.port.ops = &si4455_ops; > + > + si4455_s_power(dev, 1); > + > + //detect > + ret = si4455_get_part_info(&s->one.port, &s->part_info); > + dev_dbg(dev, "si4455_get_part_info()==%i", ret); > + if (ret == 0) { > + dev_dbg(dev, "partInfo.CHIPREV= %u", s->part_info.CHIPREV); > + dev_dbg(dev, "partInfo.PART= %u", s->part_info.PART); > + dev_dbg(dev, "partInfo.PBUILD= %u", s->part_info.PBUILD); > + dev_dbg(dev, "partInfo.ID= %u", s->part_info.ID); > + dev_dbg(dev, "partInfo.CUSTOMER= %u", > s->part_info.CUSTOMER); > + dev_dbg(dev, "partInfo.ROMID= %u", s->part_info.ROMID); > + dev_dbg(dev, "partInfo.BOND= %u", s->part_info.BOND); > + if (s->part_info.PART != 0x5544) { > + dev_err(dev, "PART(%u) error", s->part_info.PART); > + ret = -ENODEV; > + } > + } > + si4455_s_power(dev, 0); > + if (ret) > + goto out_generic; > + > + /* Initialize queue for start TX */ > + INIT_WORK(&s->one.tx_work, si4455_tx_proc); > + > + /* Register port */ > + ret = uart_add_one_port(&si4455_uart, &s->one.port); > + if (ret) { > + s->one.port.dev = NULL; > + goto out_uart; > + } > + > + /* Setup interrupt */ > + ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, > + irq, > + NULL, > + si4455_ist, > + IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED, > + dev_name(dev), > + s); > + if (!ret) > + return 0; This is "Last if condition is reversed" anti-pattern. Always do error handling, never success handling. > + > + dev_err(dev, "Unable to reguest IRQ %i\n", irq); > + > +out_uart: > + uart_remove_one_port(&si4455_uart, &s->one.port); > +out_generic: > + mutex_destroy(&s->mutex); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int si4455_remove(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct si4455_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + > + cancel_work_sync(&s->one.tx_work); > + uart_remove_one_port(&si4455_uart, &s->one.port); > + > + mutex_destroy(&s->mutex); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused si4455_dt_ids[] = { > + { .compatible = "silabs,si4455" }, > + { .compatible = "silabs,si4455b1a" }, > + { .compatible = "silabs,si4455c2a" }, > + { } > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, si4455_dt_ids); > + > +static int si4455_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + /* Setup SPI bus */ > + spi->bits_per_word = 8; > + spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0; > + spi->max_speed_hz = 100000; This white space is whacky. > + ret = spi_setup(spi); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + if (spi->dev.of_node) { > + const struct of_device_id *of_id > + = of_match_device(si4455_dt_ids, &spi->dev); > + if (!of_id) > + return -ENODEV; > + > + } > + > + return si4455_probe(&spi->dev, spi->irq); > +} Anyway, hopefully that's some ideas. regards, dan carpenter