On 02.11.2020 11:01, Lee Jones wrote: > On Fri, 30 Oct 2020, Nicolas Ferre wrote: > >> On 30/10/2020 at 12:07, Codrin Ciubotariu wrote: >>> The "atmel,at91sam9260-usart" driver is a MFD driver, so it needs sub-nodes >>> to match the registered platform device. For this reason, we add a serial >>> subnode to all the "atmel,at91sam9260-usart" serial compatible nods. This >>> will also remove the boot warning: >>> "atmel_usart_serial: Failed to locate of_node [id: -2]" >> >> I don't remember this warning was raised previously even if the MFD driver >> was added a while ago (Sept. 2018). >> >> I would say it's due to 466a62d7642f ("mfd: core: Make a best effort attempt >> to match devices with the correct of_nodes") which was added on mid August >> and corrected with 22380b65dc70 ("mfd: mfd-core: Ensure disabled devices are >> ignored without error") but maybe not covering our case. >> >> So, well, I don't know what's the best option to this change. Moreover, I >> would say that all other USART related properties go into the child not if >> there is a need for one. >> >> Lee, I suspect that we're not the only ones experiencing this ugly warning >> during the boot log: can you point us out how to deal with it for our >> existing atmel_serial.c users? > > You should not be instantiating drivers through Device Tree which are > not described there. If the correct representation of the H/W already > exists in Device Tree i.e. no SPI and UART IP really exists, use the > MFD core API to register them utilising the platform API instead. > > This should do it: > > diff --git a/drivers/mfd/at91-usart.c b/drivers/mfd/at91-usart.c > index 6a8351a4588e2..939bd2332a4f6 100644 > --- a/drivers/mfd/at91-usart.c > +++ b/drivers/mfd/at91-usart.c > @@ -17,12 +17,10 @@ > > static const struct mfd_cell at91_usart_spi_subdev = { > .name = "at91_usart_spi", > - .of_compatible = "microchip,at91sam9g45-usart-spi", > }; > > static const struct mfd_cell at91_usart_serial_subdev = { > .name = "atmel_usart_serial", > - .of_compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial", > }; > > static int at91_usart_mode_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) [snip] Hi Lee, thank you for looking through our usart driver and for sharing your thoughts. Removing the usage of compatible string means that for similar serial/SPI IPs we would need to create new platform drivers. This is not ideal, but it's a solution. What I proposed is more flexible, but, as you pointed out, I am not sure it correctly describes the HW, because the decision of whether to use this IP as a serial or a SPI is a configurable one. Thanks and best regards, Codrin